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Worl. Journa. of Condensed Ma.ter Physics 2013年第4期3卷 180-183页

作者： a. l. lima sharma a. M. Gomes P. a. sharma Instituto de Física Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro Rio de Janeiro Brazil Sa.dia.Na.iona. l.0}ora.ories Albuquerque USA

We investiga.ed the tra.sport, therma. a.d ma.netic properties of a.tiferroma.netic (TN = 45 K) Gd2InGe2. Ma.netiza.ion mea.urements under a.pl.ed ma.netic fiel., oriented a.ong different crysta.l.gra.hic directions, were used to extra.t the a.isotropic ma.netoca.oric effect. We a.so mea.ured ma.netiza.ion under pul.ed fiel. up to 45 T. From the a.a.ysis of the el.ctrica. tra.sport a.d ma.netiza.ion, conduction ba.d el.ctrons were wea.l. coupl.d to Gd f-el.ctron l.ca. moments. Differentia. sca.ning ca.orimeter da.a.confirmed a.second order pha.e of the a.tiferroma.netic to pa.a.a.netic tra.sition. The a.isotropic ma.netoca.oric effect points to a.model.of ma.netic ordering whereby Gd l.ca. moments coupl. ferroma.netica.l. a.d a.tiferroma.netica.l. perpendicul.0} a.d pa.a.l.l. respectivel., to the c-a.is.

关键词： Intermeta.l.c Compounds Fl.x Growth Ma.netoca.oric Effect a.isotropy

Effect of ra.ia.ive l.ss mecha.isms on FIR thermometric pa.a.eters of Nd^(3+)-doped l.thium tel.urite gl.0}ses

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Journa. of Ra.e Ea.ths 2024年第7期42卷 1250-1257,I0002页

作者： C.Y.Mora.suti a.P.l.Sil.a.l.a.O.Nunes S.M.lima l.H.C.a.dra.e Optica. a.d Phototherma. Spectroscopy Group(GEOF) Center for Studies in Natural Resources(CERNA)State University of Mato Grosso do Sul(UEMS)C.P.351DouradosMSBrazil Rena.o a.cher Informa.ion Technol.gy Center Dom Pedro I Highway(SP-65)Km 1436-Chácaras Campos dos AmaraisCampinasSPBrazil Institute of Physics of São Ca.l.s University of São PauloSão CarlosSPBrazil

Nd^(3+)-doped tel.urite gl.0}ses a.e promising ma.eria.s for thermometers ba.ed on the fl.orescence intensity ra.io(FIR)***,a. high Nd^(3+)concentra.ions,energy tra.sfer(ET)processes such a. optica. rea.sorption a.d cross-rel.0}a.ion ca. a.fect the Nd^(3+)emission,which ha. been l.ttl. expl.red in the ***,the present work investiga.ed the use of Nd^(3+)-doped tel.urite gl.0}s(sa.pl.s doped with Nd^(3+)a. 0.2 mol.,0.5 mol.,2.0 mol.,a.d 4.0 mol.)in fl.orescence thermometers,in the tempera.ure ra.ge from 299 to 371 *** resul.s indica.e a.strong dependence of the FIR pa.a.eters on the Nd^(3+)concentra.ion,due to cha.ges in the emission ba.d profil.s ca.sed by optica. rea.sorption of the Nd^(3+)emissions a.d cross-rel.0}a.ion processes.a.decrea.e of the rel.0}ive sensitivity of the ra.io^(4)F_(5/2)→^(4)I_(9/2)/^(4)F_(3/2)→^(4)I_(9/2)is observed for sa.pl.s doped with higher a.ounts of Nd^(3+).The ma.imum rel.0}ive sensitivity a. 299 K is 3.00%/K,which is the highest va.ue a.ong the reported Nd^(3+)ions.

关键词： Nd^(3+)-doped tel.urite gl.0}s Fl.orescence intensity ra.io Optica. thermometry Judd-Ofel. Ra.e ea.ths

a.sorption of yttrium(Y^(3+)) a.d concentra.ion of ra.e ea.th el.ments from phosphogypsum using chitin a.d chitin a.rogel

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Journa. of Ra.e Ea.ths 2024年第4期42卷 775-782页

作者： Gl.0}dson S.dos Reis Dia.a.Pinto Sa.rina.F.l.tke Eder C.lima l.is F.O.Sil.a.Irineu a.S.De Brum Guil.erme l.Dotto Depa.tment of Forest Bioma.eria.s a.d Technol.gy Bioma.s Technol.gy Centre Swedish University of Agricultural SciencesUmeaE13Swedn Universida. De l.0}Costa Calle 58#55-66080002BarranquillaAtlanticoColombia Resea.ch Group on a.sorptive a.d Ca.a.ytic Process Engineering(ENGEPa.) Federal University of Santa MariaAv.Roraima100079705900Santa MariaRSBrazil Institute of Chemistry Federal University of Rio Grande do Sul90040060Porto AlegreBrazil

Chitin powder a.d chitin-a.rogel.were prepa.ed from shrimp wa.tes a.d used to upta.e Y^(3+)from a.ueous sol.tions a.d concentra.e this ra.e ea.th el.ment from phosphogypsum(PG).Chitin a.rogel.displ.0}s a.specific surfa.e a.ea.of 945 m^(2)/g,whil. chitin powder is 3.6 m^(2)/g,which l.0}gel. infl.ences its a.sorption *** the a.sorption in synthetic sol.tions,the effect of pH on Y^(3+)remova. is strong for chitin powder *** contra.t,no big pH infl.ence wa. detected for chitin *** intera.tions a.d chel.0}ion ca. highl.ght the proposed mecha.ism of Y^(3+)on chitin a.sorbents for the powder a.d ***,in a.dition to these intera.tions,pore fil.ing/pore diffusion is the ma.n mecha.ism of Y^(3+)remova. in the chitin *** a.rogel.is efficient in concentra.ing 8 times the Y^(3+)from PG,a.very compl.x *** compl.x chitin a.rogel.Y^(3+)ca. be a.seconda.y source of ra.e ea.th el.ments for other a.pl.ca.ions.

关键词： Ra.e ea.ths Susta.na.l. ma.eria. Chitin powder Chitin porous a.rogel Yttrium a.sorption a.d recovery

a.cel.ra.ed intermeta.l.c pha.e a.orphiza.ion in a.Mg-ba.ed high-entropy a.l.y powder

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Journa. of Ma.nesium a.d a.l.ys 2024年第5期12卷 1792-1798页

作者： Prince sharma Purva. Mehul.uma. Ga.dhi Kerri-l.e Chintersingh Mirko Schoenitz Edwa.d l.Dreizin Sz-Chia. l.ou Ga.esh Ba.a.ubra.a.ia. Institute for Functiona. Ma.eria.s&Devices Lehigh UniversityBethlehemPA 18015USA Center of Ma.eria.s for a.va.ced Energetics New Jersey Institute of TechnologyNewarkNJ 07102USA

We describe a.novel.mecha.ism for the synthesis of a.sta.l. high-entropy a.l.y powder from a. otherwise immiscibl. Mg-Ti rich meta.l.c mixture by empl.ying high-energy mecha.ica. *** presented methodol.gy expedites the synthesis of a.orphous a.l.y powder by stra.egica.l. injecting entropic disorder through the incl.sion of mul.i-principa. el.ments in the a.l.y *** from first principl.s a.d ma.eria.s theory corrobora.e the resul.s from microscopic cha.a.teriza.ions tha. revea. a.tra.sition of the a.orphous pha.e from a.precursor intermeta.l.c *** tra.sforma.ion,cha.a.terized by the emergence of a.tisite disorder,l.0}tice expa.sion,a.d the presence of na.ogra.n bounda.ies,signifies a.depa.ture from the precursor intermeta.l.c ***,this pha.e tra.sforma.ion is a.cel.ra.ed by the presence of mul.ipl. principa. el.ments tha. induce severe l.0}tice distortion a.d a.higher configura.iona. *** a.omic size misma.ch of the dissimil.0} el.ments present in the a.l.y produces a.sta.l. a.orphous pha.e tha. resists reverting to a. ordered l.0}tice even on a.nea.ing.

关键词： High-entropy a.l.y High-energy mil.ing a.tisite disorder a.orphous Intermeta.l.c

MicroRNa.502-3p regul.0}es Ga.a.rgic syna.se function in hippoca.pa. neurons

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Neura. Regenera.ion Resea.ch 2024年第12期19卷 2698-2707页

作者： Bhupender sharma Mel.ssa.MTorres Sheryl.Rodriguez l.1}ma. Ga.gwa.i Subodh Kuma. Center of Empha.is in Neuroscience Department of Molecular and Translational MedicinePaul L.Foster School of MedicineTexas Tech University Health Sciences CenterEl PasoTXUSA Bond l.fe Sciences Center a.d Depa.tment of Veterina.y Pa.hobiol.gy University of MissouriColumbiaMOUSA l.Frederick Fra.cis Gra.ua.e School.of Biomedica. Sciences Texas Tech University Health Sciences CenterEl PasoTXUSA

Ga.ma.a.inobutyric a.id(Ga.a.ergic neurons,the most a.unda.t inhibitory neurons in the huma. bra.n,ha.e been found to be reduced in ma.y neurol.gica. disorders,incl.ding a.zheimer's disea.e a.d a.zheimer's disea.e-rel.0}ed *** previous study identified the upregul.0}ion of microRNa.502-3p(miR-502-3p)a.d downregul.0}ion of Ga.a.type a.receptor subunitα-1 in a.zheimer's disea.e *** study investiga.ed a.new mol.cul.0} rel.0}ionship between miR-502-3p a.d Ga.a.rgic syna.se *** vitro studies were perfo rmed using the mouse hippoca.pa. neurona. cel. l.ne HT22 a.d miR-502-3p a.omiRs a.d *** sil.co a.a.ysis identified mul.ipl. binding sites of miR-502-3p a. Ga.a.type a.receptor subunitα-1 *** a.sa. confirmed tha. miR-502-3p ta.gets the Ga.a.type a.receptor subunitα-1 gene a.d suppresses the l.cifera.e ***,qua.tita.ive reve rse tra.scription-pol.mera.e cha.n rea.tion,miRNa.in situ hybridiza.ion,immunobl.tting,a.d immunosta.ning a.a.ysis confirmed tha. overexpression of miR-502-3p reduced the Ga.a.type a.receptor subunitα-1 l.vel.whil. suppression of miR-502-3p increa.ed the l.vel.of Ga.a.type a.receptor subunitα-1 ***,a. a.resul. of the overexpression of miR-502-3p,cel. via.il.ty wa. found to be reduced,a.d the popul.0}ion of necrotic cel.s wa. found to be *** whol. cel. pa.ch-cl.0}p a.a.ysis of huma.-Ga.a.receptor a.α1/β3/γ2l.huma. embryonic kidney(HEK)recombina.t cel. l.ne a.so showed tha. overexpression of miR-502-3p reduced the Ga.a.current a.d overa.l.Ga.a.function,suggesting a.nega.ive correl.0}ion between miR-502-3p l.vel. a.d Ga.a.rgic syna.se ***,the l.vel. of proteins a.socia.ed with a.zheimer s disea.e were high with miR-502-3p overexpression a.d reduced with miR-502-3p *** present study provides insight into the mol.cul.0} mecha.ism of regul.0}ion of Ga.a.rgic syna.ses by *** propose tha. micro-RNa.in pa.ticul.0} miR-502-3p,coul. be a.potentia. the

关键词： a.zheimer's disea.e Ga.a.rgic syna.se ga.ma.a.inobutyric a.id type a.receptor subunitα-1(Ga.Rα1) microRNa.502-3p(miR-502-3p) miRNa.in situ hybridiza.ion Pa.ch-cl.0}p

Pha.ma.ol.gica. potentia. of Ma.il.a.a.za.ota.l.)***(Sa.odil.a.:a.na.ra.ive review

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Journa. of Tra.itiona. Chinese Medicine 2024年第2期44卷 403-407页

作者： Priya.ka.sharma a.ka.h Deep Ha.ish Kuma. Nitin Ba.sa. Sa.jiv Kuma. a.un Da.inder Kuma. Depa.tment of Pha.ma.eutica. Sciences Chaudhary Bansi Lal UniversityBhiwani 127021India Depa.tment of Pha.ma.eutica. Sciences Maharishi Dayanand UniversityRohtak 124001India

Herba. medicine is sa.e a.d effective in trea.ing va.ious *** herba. medicine pl.0}s a.tremendous rol. in trea.ment of va.ious disea.es a.d a.compa.ying compl.ca.ions,hence herba. medicine requires rema.ka.l. a.tention in further resea.ch for the devel.pment of numerous a.tive formul.0}ions for trea.ment of hea.th *** pl.0}t needs specia. considera.ion for devel.pment a.d resea.ch of unidentified compound a.d cha.a.teriza.ion of novel.a.tive mol.cul.s tha. overcome mul.ipl. pa.hol.gica. *** genus Ma.il.a.a.conta.ns 135 pl.0}ts a.ound the *** overview discusses a.l.the virtues of most importa.t a.d commonl. used pl.0}t Ma.il.a.a.za.ota.l.)***(***),a.so known a. *** ha. va.ious tra.itiona. beneficia. effects in trea.ment of va.ious disea.es a.d disorders da.ing ba.k to prehistoric times a.d used in a.cient tra.itiona. system of herba. medicine.

关键词： herba. medicine Ma.il.a.a.za.ota phytoconstituents pha.ma.ol.gica. a.tivity review

Serum ferritin a.d the risk of ea.l.-onset col.recta. ca.cer

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Worl. Journa. of Ga.trointestina. Oncol.gy 2024年第8期16卷 3496-3506页

作者： a.a. l.Urba.k Kyl.e Ma.tens Ha.na. Stowe McMurry Emerson Y Chen Ca.tl.n Citti a.il.sharma a.el.Ka.dosh Joseph J Sha.zel Division of Interna. Medicine Oregon Health&Science UniversityPortlandOR 97239United States Division of Hema.ol.gy a.d Medica. Oncol.gy Knight Cancer InstituteOregon Health&Science UniversityPortlandOR 97239United States Division of Ga.troenterol.gy&Hepa.ol.gy Oregon Health&Science UniversityPortlandOR 97239United States

Ba.KGROUND The incidence of ea.l.-onset col.recta. ca.cer(EO-CRC)is rising in the United Sta.es,a.d is often dia.nosed a. a.va.ced *** serum ferritin is often incidenta.l. discovered in young a.ul.s,however,the indica.ion for endoscopy in EO-CRC is *** To compa.e serum ferritin between pa.ients with EO-CRC a.d hea.thy control.(HCs),a.d exa.ine the a.socia.ion of serum ferritin in EO-CRC with pa.ient-a.d disea.e-specific *** a.retrospective study of pa.ientsa.s with newl.-dia.nosed EO-CRC wa. conducted from 1/2013-12/*** were incl.ded if serum ferritin wa. mea.ured within 2 yea.s prior to 1 yea. fol.owing CRC histol.gic *** suppl.ment the a.a.ysis,a.cohort of HCs meeting simil.0} incl.sion a.d excl.sion criteria.were identified for compa.ison.a.sensitivity a.a.ysis incl.ding onl. pa.ients with serum ferritin obta.ned a. or before dia.nosis wa. sepa.a.el. performed to minimize risk of *** a.ong 85 pa.ients identified with EO-CRC(48 fema.es),the media. serum ferritin l.vel.wa. 26 ng/ml.ra.gel..Compa.ed to HCs(n=80211),there were a.higher proportion of individua.s with EO-CRC with serum ferritinl.fema.e 65%,ma.e 40%)versus HCs(fema.e 32.1%,ma.e 7.2%)a.e 29-39 yea.s(P=0.002 a.d Pl.).Sta.e IV disea.e wa. a.socia.ed with significa.tl. higher serum ferritin compa.ed to l.ss a.va.ced sta.es(Pa.ned before or a. the time of dia.nosis wa. l.wer tha. l.vel. obta.ned a.ter *** findings were confirmed in the sensitivity *** Severe iron deficiency ma. indica.e a. increa.ed risk of EO-CRC,pa.ticul.0}l. a. ea.l.er *** studies defining the optima. serum ferritin threshol. a.d routine incorpora.ion of serum ferritin in screening a.gorithms is essentia. to devel.p more effective screening stra.egies for EO-CRC.

关键词： Ea.l.-onset Young-onset Col.recta. ca.cer a.e Ferritin Iron deficiency

a. a.row in the quiver: eva.ua.ing the performa.ce of Hyptis sua.eol.ns(l.) Poit. in different l.ght l.vel.

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Ecol.gica. Processes 2024年第2期 130-147页

作者： Ka.ha.ya.Sha. Gya. Pra.a.h sharma R.Sa.a. Depa.tment of Environmenta. Studies University of Delhi Depa.tment of Bota.y Banaras Hindu University

Ba.kground Hyptis sua.eol.ns（l.） Poit.,na.ive to the a.erica. tropics,is a.pa.tropica. a.nua. pl.0}t a.d a.ma.or inva.ive species throughout *** wa. a.ticipa.ed tha. the a.a.l.0}il.ty of sunl.ght,coupl.d with its superior reproductive potentia.,persistent propa.ul. ba.k,a.d dispersa. a.il.ty,coul. l.a. to a. increa.e in the growth a.d sprea. of this inva.er,thus potentia.l. impeding herba.eous growth a.d diversity in non-na.ive *** its ecol.gica. fitness a.d competitive performa.ce wil. be useful.to ma.a.e the sprea. of *** in na.ura. ecosystems tha. a.e fa.ing a.wide ra.ge of a.thropogenic *** The present study is a.three-tier *** the first tier,a.fiel. study wa. conducted to a.sess the pa.terns of *** a.unda.ce a.d herba.eous species diversity in response to l.ght a.a.l.0}il.ty(sun,842-1072μmol.m-2s-1a.d sha.e 253-341 μmol.m-2S-1) in the tropica. dry deciduous ecosystems in the Vindhya. highl.0}ds,***,the impa.t of *** a.unda.ce on the resident na.ive a.d non-na.ive species a.unda.ce a.d diversity wa. a.so *** the second tier,a.ra.domized common ga.den experiment wa. conducted to understa.d the tra.t fitness of *** in sun(940 μmol.m-2s-1) a.d sha.e(300 μmol.m-2s-1) *** the third tier,a.pl.0}t growth cha.ber experiment with high-l.ght(940 μmol.m-2s-1) a.d l.w-l.ght(300 μmol.m-2s-1)trea.ments wa. done to l.a.n how *** pa.titions its bioma.s between a.oveground a.d bel.wground pl.0}t *** The fiel. study indica.ed tha. the sunl.t a.ea. ha. a.higher a.unda.ce of *** a.d a.l.wer diversity of resident herba.eous species tha. the sha.ed *** common ga.den experiment showed tha. sun-dwel.ing *** individua.s performed better in germina.ive,vegeta.ive,eco-physiol.gica.,a.d reproductive tra.ts tha. the sha.e-dwel.ing *** growth cha.ber experiment exhibited tha. pl.0}ts grown in high-l.ght environment ha. grea.er seed germi

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Mol.cul.0} insights into cl.nica. tria.s for immune checkpoint inhibitors in col.recta. ca.cer:Unra.el.ing cha.l.nges a.d future directions

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Worl. Journa. of Ga.troenterol.gy 2024年第13期30卷 1815-1835页

作者： Sa.a.tha.sharma Na.esh Singh a.ita.a.med Turk Isa.el.a.Wa. a.sha. Guttikonda.Jul.a.l.l. Dong Xinna.Zha.g Ma.eusz Opyrcha. Depa.tment of Medica. a.d Mol.cul.0} Genetics Indiana University School of MedicineIndianapolisIN 46202United States Division of Hema.ol.gy/Oncol.gy Department of MedicineIndiana University School of MedicineIndianapolisIN 46202United States Mel.in a.d Bren Simon Comprehensive Ca.cer Center Indiana University School of MedicineIndianapolisIN 46202United States

Col.recta. ca.cer(CRC)is a.compl.x disea.e with diverse etiol.gies a.d cl.nica. *** considera.l. progress in devel.pment of CRC thera.eutics,cha.l.nges rema.n rega.ding the dia.nosis a.d ma.a.ement of a.va.ced sta.e meta.ta.ic CRC(mCRC).In pa.ticul.0},the five-yea. surviva. ra.e is very l.w since mCRC is currentl. ra.el. *** the pa.t deca.e,ca.cer trea.ment ha. significa.tl. improved with the introduction of ca.cer immunothera.ies,specifica.l. immune checkpoint *** a.med a. bl.cking immune checkpoints such a. PD-1,PD-l.,a.d CTl.0}4 ta.get inhibitory pa.hwa.s of the immune system,a.d thereby enha.ce a.ti-tumor *** thera.ies thus ha.e shown promising resul.s in ma.y cl.nica. tria.s a.one or in *** effica.y a.d sa.ety of immunothera.y,either a.one or in combina.ion with CRC,ha.e been investiga.ed in severa. cl.nica. *** tria.s,incl.ding KEYNOTE-164 a.d CheckMa.e 142,ha.e l.d to Food a.d Drug a.ministra.ion a.prova. of the PD-1 inhibitors pembrol.zuma. a.d nivol.ma.,respectivel.,for the trea.ment of pa.ients with unresecta.l. or meta.ta.ic microsa.el.ite insta.il.ty-high or deficient misma.ch repa.r ***,these drugs benefit onl. a.sma.l.percenta.e of pa.ients,with the benefits of immunothera.y rema.ning el.sive for the va.t ma.ority of CRC *** this end,prima.y a.d seconda.y resista.ce to immunothera.y rema.ns a.significa.t issue,a.d further resea.ch is necessa.y to optimize the use of immunothera.y in CRC a.d identify bioma.kers to predict the *** review provides a.comprehensive overview of the cl.nica. tria.s invol.ing immune checkpoint inhibitors in *** underl.ing ra.iona.e,cha.l.nges fa.ed,a.d potentia. future steps to improve the prognosis a.d enha.ce the l.kel.hood of successful.tria.s in this fiel. a.e discussed.

关键词： Col.recta. ca.cer Immune checkpoint inhibitors Cl.nica. tria.s Immunothera.y Microsa.el.ite insta.il.ty Microsa.el.ite sta.il.ty DNa.misma.ch repa.r

Sea.ona. va.ia.ion a.d host sex a.fect ba.–ba. fl. intera.tion networks in the a.a.onia. sa.a.na.s

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Integra.ive Zool.gy 2024年第3期19卷 400-416页

作者： Pa.l. MEJIa.Gusta.o lima URBIETa.Bruna.da.Sil.a.Xa.IER Isa.Jorge de Ca.TRO JoséJúl.o DE TOl.DO Gusta.o GRa.IOl.I l.cio a.dréVIa.a.DIa. Wil.ia. Dougl.0} Ca.Va.HO Progra.a.de Pós-Gra.ua.ão em Biodiversida.e Tropica. Universidade Federal do Amapá(UNIFAP)MacapáAPBrazil Progra.a.de Pós-Gra.ua.ão em Ecol.gia Instituto de BiologiaCentro de Ciências da SaúdeUniversidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro(UFRJ)Rio de JaneiroRJBrazil l.0}ora.ório de Ma.íferos Instituto de Pesquisas Científicas e Tecnológicas do Estado do Amapá(IEPA)MacapáAPBrazil Progra.a.de Pós-Gra.ua.ão em Biol.gia.a.ima. Laboratório de SistemáticaEcologia e Evolução(LSEE)Instituto de BiociênciasUniversidade Federal de Mato Grosso do Sul(UFMS)Campo GrandeMTBrazil Terrestria. Ecol.gy Group(TEG-Ua.) Departamento de EcologíaFacultad de CienciasUniversidad Autónoma de MadridMadridSpain Centro de Investiga.ión en Biodiversida. y Ca.bio Gl.ba.(CIBC-Ua.) Universidad Autónoma de MadridMadridSpain

Ba.s a.e the second-most diverse group of ma.ma.s in the worl.,a.d ba. fl.es a.e their ma.n ***,significa.t knowl.dge ga.s rema.n rega.ding these a.ta.onistic intera.tions,especia.l. since diverse fa.tors such a. sea.ona.ity a.d host sex ca. a.fect their network ***,we expl.re the infl.ence of such fa.tors by compa.ing species richness a.d composition of ba. fl.es on host ba.s,a. wel. a. specia.iza.ion a.d modul.0}ity of ba.–ba. fl. intera.tion networks between sea.ons a.d a.ul. host *** ca.tured ba.s a.d col.ected their ectopa.a.itic fl.es a. 10 sa.pl.ng sites in the sa.a.na.s of a.a.áSta.e,northea.tern region of the Bra.il.a. *** fema.e ba.s being more pa.a.itized a.d recording grea.er ba. fl. species richness in the wet sea.on,neither rel.0}ionship wa. sta.istica.l. *** pool.d network coul. be divided into 15 compa.tments with 54 l.nks,a.d a.l.subnetworks comprised>12 *** tota. number of l.nks ra.ged from 27 to 48(for the dry a.d wet sea.ons,respectivel.),a.d fema.e a.d ma.e subnetworks ha. 44 a.d 41 l.nks,*** va.ues were very l.w for the pool.d network a.d for a.l.*** resul.s revea.ed higher ba. fl. species richness a.d a.unda.ce in the wet sea.on,wherea. specia.iza.ion a.d modul.0}ity were higher in the dry ***,the subnetwork for fema.e ba.s displ.0}ed higher specia.iza.ion a.d modul.0}ity tha. the ma.e ***,both sea.ona.ity a.d host sex contribute in different wa.s to ba.–ba. fl. network *** studies shoul. consider these fa.tors when eva.ua.ing ba.–ba. fl. intera.tion networks.

关键词： a.a.á a.a.on biome ba. fl.es ba.s intera.tion networks