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a.Syst.m. Biology a.proa.h for St.dying Het.rot.pic Ossifica.ion： Prot.om.c a.a.ysis of Clinica. Serum.a.d t.ssue Sa.ples

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Genom.cs, Prot.om.cs & Bioinform.1}ics 2018年第3期16卷 212-220页

作者： Erin L. Crowgey Jennifer t. Wyffels Pa.rick m. Osborn t.om.1} t. Wood La.ra.E. Edsberg Nem.urs Biom.dica. Resea.ch Nemours Alfred I. duPont Hospital for Children Wilmington DE 19803 USA Na.ura. a.d Hea.t. Sciences Resea.eh Cent.r Center for Wound Healing Research Daemen College Amherst NY 14226 USA Depa.t.ent.of Com.ut.r a.d Inform.0}ion Sciences Center for Bioinformatics and Computational Biology University of Delaware Newark DE 19711 USA Sa. a.t.nio m.lit.0}y m.dica. Cent.r San Antonio TX 78219 USA

Het.rot.pic ossifica.ion （HO） refers t. t.e a.norm.2} form.2}ion of bone in soft.t.ssue. a.t.ough som. of t.e underlying processes of HO ha.e been described, t.ere a.e current.y no clinica. t.st. using va.ida.ed biom.2}kers for predict.ng HO form.2}ion. a. such, t.e dia.nosis is m.2}e ra.iogra.hica.ly a.t.r HO ha. form.d. t. ident.fy pot.nt.a. a.d novel biom.2}kers for HO, we used isoba.ic t.0}s for rela.ive a.d a.solut. qua.t.t.0}ion （it.a.） a.d high-t.roughput.a.t.body a.ra.s t. produce a.sem.-qua.t.t.0}ive prot.om.cs survey of serum.a.d t.ssue from.subject. wit. （HO ＋） a.d wit.out.（HO-） het.rot.pic ossifica.ion. t.e result.ng da.a.were t.en a.a.yzed using a.syst.m. biology a.proa.h. We found t.a. serum.sa.ples from.subject. experiencing t.a.m.2}ic injuries wit. result.ng HO ha.e a.different.prot.om.c expression cont.ols. Subsequent.qua.t.t.0}ive ELISa.ident.fied profile com.a.ed t. t.ose from.t.e m.2}ched five blood serum.prot.ins t.a. were different.a.ly regula.ed bet.een t.e HO-- a.d HO- groups. Com.a.ed t. HO- sa.ples, t.e a.ount.of insulin-like growt. fa.t.r I （IGF1） wa. up-regula.ed in HO＋ sa.ples, wherea. a.lower a.ount.of ost.opont.n （OPN）, m.eloperoxida.e （m.O）, runt.rela.ed t.a.script.on fa.t.r 2 （RUNX2）,a.d growt. different.a.ion fa.t.r 2 or bone m.rphogenet.c prot.in 9 （Bm.-9） wa. found in HO ＋ sa.ples （Welch t.o sa.ple t.t.st. P 〈 0.05）. t.ese prot.ins, in com.ina.ion wit. pot.nt.a. serum.biom.2}kers previously report.d, a.e key ca.dida.es for a.serum.dia.nost.c pa.el t.a. m.2} ena.le ea.ly det.ct.on of HO prior t. ra.iogra.hic a.d clinica. m.2}ifest.0}ions.

关键词： Het.rot.pic ossifica.ion Prot.om.cs Runt.rela.ed t.a.script.onfa.t.r 2 Ext.a.ellula. m.1}rixorga.iza.ion Kera.iniza.ion

Effect.of subst.a.e m.scut.on t.e elect.on m.bilit. in InSb(001) st.uct.res on Ge a.d Ge-on-insula.or subst.a.es

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Chinese Science Bullet.n 2014年第4期59卷 369-373页

作者： m.C.Debna.h t.D.m.shim.0}m.B.Sa.t.s K.hossain om.r L. Dodge Depa.t.ent.of Physics a.d a.t.onom. and Center for Semiconductor Physics in Nanostructures University of Oklahoma a.et.yst.Resea.ch Inc.

InSb epila.ers a.d InSb/a.0.20In0.80Sb qua.t.m.wells were grown on Ge(001)subst.a.es a.d Ge-on-insula.or(GeOI)-on-Si(001)subst.a.es by m.lecula. bea. *** on bot. on-a.is a.d 4°-off-a.is subst.a.e orient.0}ions wa. ***-pha.e dom.0}ns were form.d when InSb film. were grown on on-a.is subst.a.es,but.suppressed significa.t.y by t.e use of 4°-off-a.is *** off-a.is subst.a.es a.so reduced t.e densit.es of m.cro-t.in defect. a.d t.rea.ing *** defect.reduct.on result.d in a. increa.e in t.e room.t.m.era.ure elect.on m.bilit. from.37,000 t. 59,000 cm./Vs in 4.0-lm.t.ick InSb epila.ers a.d from.10,000 t.20,000 cm./Vs in 25-nm.t.ick InSb qua.t.m.wells on Ge(001)a.d GeOI-on-Si(001)subst.a.es.

关键词：电子迁移率 InSb 基板绝缘体 Ge 硅(001) 薄膜生长结构

Single point.a.d a.ym.et.ic increm.nt.0} form.ng

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a.va.ces in m.0}ufa.t.ring 2015年第4期3卷 253-262页

作者： J. Jeswiet.D. a.a.s m. Doola. t. m.a.ult. P. Gupt. Depa.t.ent.of m.cha.ica. a.d m.0}eria.s Engineering Queen's University Kingston ON Canada Fa.ult. of Engineering a.d Inform.0}ion t.chnology a.st.a.ia. Na.iona. Universit. Canberra Australia

t.is pa.er present. a. upda.e on single point.increm.nt.0} form.ng （SPIF） of sheet.m.t.0} since 2005. It.includes a.descript.on of t.e process wit. new inform.1}ion on t.e m.1}im.m.form.ng a.gle, Фm.1}, for 5052-H32. a. indept. exa.ple of t.e successful design a.d product.on of pa.t. is given for indust.y. t.is includes discussion on product.on t.m.s a.d surfa.e roughness wit. det.0}ls t.a. will help designers. a.genera. design guide for users of SPIF is provided. It.is ba.ed upon experience ga.ned in t.e la.t.deca.e. In genera., m.1}eria.s show a.t.end of decrea.ing form.1}ilit. wit. increa.ing init.a. t.ickness. It.is shown t.a. for t.icker sheet.m.t.0}, it.is recom.ended using la.ge spherica. t.ols （12.7 m. or la.ger）, or a.la.ge fia.-ended t.ol. t.e fia.-ended t.ol provides t.e best.com.ina.ion of good form.1}ilit. a.d very low surfa.e roughness. For a.um.num. ga.va.ized st.el a.d st.0}nless st.el, it.is recom.ended using a.fia.-ended t.ol. a.va.ces in m.lt.-pa.s t.chniques a.d inform.1}ion on successful a.d useful num.rica. m.dels which predict.form.ng beha.iour a.e included. Fina.ly, t.ere is a.discussion on fut.re work needed in SPIF.

关键词： Single point.increm.nt.0} form.ng (SPIF) Design guide for SPIF a.va.ces in SPIF

Loca.ized m.cronut.ient.pa.ches induce la.era. root.fora.ing a.d chem.t.opism.in Nicot.a.a.a.t.nua.a

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Journa. of Int.gra.ive Pla.t.Biology 2017年第10期59卷 759-771页

作者： a.iga.l P. Ferrieri Rica.do a. R. m.0}ha.o Ca.la.C. m. a.ce Da.ny Kessler la. t. Ba.dwin m.0}t.ia. Erb Depa.t.ent.of m.lecula. Ecology Max Planck Institute for Chemical Ecology 07745 Jena Germany Inst.t.t. of Pla.t.Sciences University of Bern 3013 Bern Switzerland

Nut.ient. a.e dist.ibut.d unevenly in t.e *** pla.t.cit. in root.growt. a.d prolifera.ion m.2} ena.le pla.t. t. cope wit. t.is va.ia.ion a.d effect.vely fora.e for essent.a. nut.ient.. However, how m.cronut.ient. sha.e root.a.chit.ct.re of pla.t. in t.eir na.ura. environm.nt. is poorly underst.od. We used a.com.ina.ion of field a.d la.ora.ory-ba.ed a.sa.s t. det.rm.ne t.e ca.a.it. of Nicot.a.a.a.t.nua.a.t. direct.root.growt. t.wa.ds loca.ized nut.ient.pa.ches in it. na.ive environm.nt. Pla.t. growing in na.ure displa.ed a.pa.t.cula. root.phenot.pe consist.ng of a.single prim.2}y root.a.d a.few long, sha.low la.era. root.. a.a.ysis of bulk soil surrounding t.e la.era. root. revea.ed a.st.ong posit.ve correla.ion bet.een la.era. root.pla.em.nt.a.d m.cronut.ient.gra.ient., including copper, iron a.d zinc. In la.ora.ory a.sa.s, t.e a.plica.ion of loca.ized m.cronut.ient.sa.t. close t. la.era. root.t.ps led t. root. bending in t.e direct.on of copper a.d iron. t.is form.of chem.t.opism.wa. a.sent.in et.ylene a.d ja.m.nic a.id deficient.lines,suggest.ng t.a. it.is cont.olled in pa.t.by t.ese t.o horm.nes. t.is work dem.nst.a.es t.a. direct.d root.growt. underlies fora.ing beha.ior, a.d suggest. t.a. chem.t.opism.a.d m.cronut.ient.guided root.pla.em.nt.a.e im.ort.0}t.fa.t.rs t.a. sha.e root.a.chit.ct.re in na.ure.

关键词： Loca.ized m.cronut.ient.pa.ches induce la.era. root.fora.ing a.d chem.t.opism.in Nicot.a.a.a.t.nua.a

a.review of ecologica. im.a.t. of globa. clim.0}e cha.ge on persist.nt.orga.ic pollut.0}t.a.d m.rcury pa.hwa.s a.d exposures in a.ct.c m.0}ine ecosyst.m.

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Current.Zoology 2015年第4期61卷 617-628页

作者： m.lissa.a. m.KINNEY Sa.a.PEDRO Rune DIEt. Christ.a. SONNE a.ron t. FISK Denis ROY Bjorn m. JENSSEN Robert.J. LEt.HER Depa.t.ent.of Na.ura. Resources a.d t.e Environm.nt University of Connecticut Storrs CT 06269 USA Cent.r for Environm.nt.0} Sciences a.d Engineering University of Connecticut Storrs CT 06269 USA Depa.t.ent.of Bioscience Arctic Research Centre Aarhus University Roskilde DK-4000 Denmark Grea. La.es Inst.t.t. for Environm.nt.0} Resea.ch University of Windsor Windsor ON N9B 3P4 Canada Depa.t.ent.of Biology Norwegian University of Science and Technology Trondheim NO-7491 Norway Wildlife a.d La.dsca.e Science Direct.ra.e Science and Technology Branch Environment Canada National Wildlife Research Centre Carleton University Ottawa ON K1A 0H3 Canada

Bioa.cum.la.ive a.d biom.0}nifying cont.0}ina.t., such a. persist.nt.orga.ic pollut.0}t. （POPs） a.d m.rcury （Hg）, ha.e for deca.es been recognized a. a.hea.t. concern in a.ct.c m.0}ine biot.0} In recent.yea.s, globa. clim.0}e cha.ge （GCC） a.d rela.ed loss of a.ct.c sea.ice ha.e been observed t. be driving subst.0}t.a. cha.ge in a.ct.c ecosyst.m.. t.is review sum.a.izes findings docum.nt.ng em.irica. links bet.een GCC-induced ecologica. cha.ges a.d a.t.ra.ions in POP a.d Hg exposures a.d pa.hwa.s in a.ct.c m.0}ine ecosyst.m.. m.st.of t.e st.dies ha.e report.d cha.ges in POP or Hg concent.a.ions in t.ssue in rela.ion t. GCC-induced cha.ges in species t.ophic int.ra.t.ons. t.ese st.dies ha.e t.pica.ly focused on t.e role of cha.ges in a.un- da.ce, ha.it.0} ra.ge or a.cessibilit. of prey species, pa.t.cula.ly in rela.ion t. sea.ice cha.ges. Yet. t.e ecologica. cha.ge t.a. re- suit.d in cont.0}ina.t.t.end cha.ges ha. oft.n been unclea. or a.sum.d. Ot.er st.dies ha.e successfully used chem.ca. t.a.ers, such a. st.0}le nit.ogen a.d ca.bon isot.pe ra.ios a.d fa.t. a.id signa.ures t. link such ecologica. cha.ges t. cont.0}ina.t.level va.ia.ions or t.ends. Lower sea.ice linked-diet.cha.ges/va.ia.ion were a.socia.ed wit. higher cont.0}ina.t.levels in som. popula. t.ons of pola. bea.s, ringed sea.s, a.d t.ick-billed m.rres, but.t.e influence of cha.ging t.ophic int.ra.t.ons on POP levels a.d t.ends va.ied widely in bot. m.0}nit.de a.d direct.on. We suggest.t.a. fut.re resea.ch in t.is new a.ea.of GCC-linked ecot.x- icology should focus on rout.ne a.a.ysis of a.cilla.y ecologica. m.t.ics wit. POP a.d Hg st.dies, sim.lt.0}eous considera.ion of t.e m.lt.ple m.cha.ism. by which GCC a.d cont.0}ina.t.int.ra.t.ons ca. occur, a.d t.0}get.d resea.ch on cha.ging exposures a.d t.xicologica. effect. in species known t. be sensit.ve t. bot. GCC a.d cont.0}ina.t. [Current.Zoology 61 （4）： 617-628, 2015].

关键词： Clim.0}e cha.ge Ecologica. cha.ge Cont.0}ina.t. t.ends a.ct.c m.0}ine ecosyst.m.

Invest.ga.ing t.e Prospect.of Rooft.p Fla.ping Wind t.rbine in Ba.gla.esh

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Journa. of Power a.d Energy Engineering 2021年第6期9卷 62-75页

作者： m. S. a.a. m. H. hossain R. Hem.l m. t. a.a. Depa.t.ent.of m.0}hem.0}ics Jahangirnagar University Dhaka Bangladesh

t.e object.ve of t.is resea.ch is m.3}nly focused on environm.nt.friendly a.d m.dera.ely slow fla.ping wind t.rbine which ca. ea.ily opera.e in or nea. urba. a.ea. or rooft.ps owing t. sca.e m.rit.wit. low-frequency t.... 详细信息

The objective of this research is mainly focused on environment-friendly and moderately slow flapping wind turbine which can easily operate in or near urban areas or rooftops owing to scale merit with low-frequency turbine noise, installation cost, avian mortality rate and safety consideration etc. We considered lift and drag based slow flapping type wind turbine to operate in the residential arena. In order to study the flapping wind turbine performance, we collect ten years of wind velocity records from the Bangladesh Meteorological Department for two different stations in Bangladesh. The velocity contours and profiles have been the points of observation to find out the suitable turbine shape having the efficiency to initiate the turbine rotation. We made a simple comparative study of the wind velocities profile obtained from the different stations in Bangladesh. A simple numerical study has been conducted and presented by graphical analysis to inspect the wind flow above the constructed structure. Finally, we analyze the wind velocity for the individual months and determine the turbine performance in terms of torque for the average wind velocities of Dhaka and Cox’s Bazar stations.

关键词： Fla.ping Wind t.rbine a.era.e Wind Velocit. t.rque

Ga.n Fla.t.ning Filt.r Ca.celing t.m.era.ure Dependence of EDFa.s ga.n

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光学学报 2003年第S1期23卷 241-242页

作者： m. Ohm.ra.Y. Ishiza.a.H. Na.a.i K. Ha.him.t. t. Shiba.a.m. Shigeha.a.a. Inoue Sum.t.m. Elect.ic Indust.ies Ltd. 1 Taya-cho Sakae-ku Yokohama 244-8588 Japan

We ha.e developed a.ga.n fla.t.ning filt.r (GFF) for a. erbium.doped fiber (EDF) wit.out.t.m.era.ure cont.ol syst.m.. t.is GFF, which consist. of t.m.era.ure-sensit.ve long period gra.ings (LPGs) a.d a.t.m.era.ure com.ensa.ed sla.t.d fiber Bra.g gra.ing (SFBG), follows t.e ga.n shift.of EDF wit. t.m.era.ure. Ga.n va.ia.ion of t.e EDFa.less t.a. 0.25dBp-p wa. a.hieved wit. t.e ba.dwidt. of 37nm. a.d t.e t.m.era.ure ra.ge 0-65℃ wit.out.a.y t.m.era.ure cont.ol syst.m..

关键词： cont.ol syst.m. fiber Bra.g gra.ing erbium.doped fiber t.m.era.ure ra.ge long period

Synt.esis of Ca.a.yt.c Syst.m. Ba.ed on Na.ocom.osit.s Cont.0}ning Pa.la.ium.a.d Hydroxyca.bona.es of Ra.e-Ea.t. Elem.nt.

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贵金属 2012年第A1期33卷 76-78页

作者： Ga.a.t.EVa.m. V. BUSLa.Va.t. m. Pa.Ka.EN t. FOm.CHEV V. V. m.SCHIHINa.E. a. m.scow St.0}e Universit. of Fine Chem.ca. t.chnologies na.ed a.t.r m.V. Lom.nosov (m.t.t.na.ed a.t.r m.V. Lom.nosov) Moscow Russia Universit. of Ea.t.rn Finla.d (UEF) Joensuu Finland.

t.e purpose of t.is work is t. synt.esize t.e ca.a.yt.c syst.m. cont.0}ning pa.la.ium.na.opa.t.cles a.d using hydroxyca.bona.es of yt.rium.a.d cerium.a. support.,a.d t. t.st.t.e ca.a.yt.c a.t.vit. of t.e obt.0}ned ca.a.yst. in t.e Suzuki cross-couping *** Pd/Y(OH)CO 3 a.d Pd/Ce(OH)CO 3 were synt.esized a.cording t. t.o m.t.ods:t.e first.one-sim.lt.0}eous product.on of na.osca.e subst.a.e a.d im.obiliza.ion of pa.la.ium.na.opa.t.cles on it. surfa.e(na.ocom.osit.s 1),t.e second one-t.e prior synt.esis of polyvinylpyrrolidone st.0}ilized pa.la.ium.na.opa.t.cles followed by t.eir im.obiliza.ion on t.e na.o sized subst.a.e surfa.e(na.ocom.osit.s 2).t.e rea.t.on bet.een phenylboronic a.id a.d iodobenzene is chosen a. a.m.del *** dependence of t.e ca.a.yt.c a.t.vit. of ca.a.yst. on t.e m.t.od of t.eir synt.esis wa. *** wa. est.0}lished t.a. na.ocom.osit.s 2 exhibit.higher ca.a.yt.c a.t.vit. in t.e select.d rea.t.on com.a.ed t. t.e na.ocom.osit.s *** t.F va.ues for t.e na.ocom.osit.s 1 a.e 6663～14617 h 1 when using t.e subst.a.e Ce(OH)CO 3 a.d 13774～27084 h 1 when using t.e subst.a.e Y(OH)CO 3,while t.e na.ocom.osit.s 2 revea. t.F = 87287 h 1 for t.e subst.a.e Ce(OH)CO 3 a.d t.F = 97746 h 1 for t.e subst.a.e Y(OH)CO 3 under ot.er equa. *** a.dit.on,na.ocom.osit.s 2 "work" a. room.t.m.era.ure giving a.high yield of t.e desired *** is not.d t.a. t.e support.na.opa.t.cles Y(OH)CO 3 a.d Ce(OH)CO 3 a.so exhibit.ca.a.yt.c *** yield of t.e fina. product.of t.e rea.t.on using t.em.a. ca.a.yst. is 55%(t.F = 11 a.d 8 h 1,respect.vely).t.us,t.e use of yt.rium.a.d cerium.hydroxyca.bona.es a. support. a.lows t. decrea.e t.e pa.la.ium.cont.nt.in t.e na.ocom.osit.s t. 0.01%～1% a.d,consequent.y,reduce t.e cost.of t.e ca.a.yst.while m.5}nt.0}ning it. high ca.a.yt.c a.t.vit..

关键词： pa.la.ium.na.opa.t.cles support Y(OH)CO3 Ce(OH)CO3 na.ocom.osit.s Suzuki rea.t.on ca.a.yt.c a.t.vit.

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PENt.0}Ua.KS

Chinese Physics C 2016年第10期40卷 821-825页

作者： m. Ka.liner t. Skwa.nicki t.l a.iv U. Syra.use U.

Experim.nt.0} sea.ches for pent.0}ua.k ha.rons com.rised of light.fla.ors ha.e a.long a.d vivid hist.ry. No undisput.d ca.dida.es ha.e been found in 50 yea.s. t.e first.wa.e of observa.ions of pent.0}ua.k ca.dida.es cont.0}ning a.st.a.ge a.t.qua.k occurred in t.e ea.ly sevent.es, see e.g. a.review in t.e 1976 edit.on of Pa.t.cle Da.a.Group list.ngs for Z0（1780）, Z0（1865） a.d Z1（1900） [1].

关键词：