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Congenita. Left Mesenteric-Pa.ieta. Hernia.a.socia.ed to a.Sma.l Bowel Volvulus: a.out a.Ca.e

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Open Journa. of Pedia.rics 2020年第3期10卷 404-410页

作者： Couliba.y Ya.a.ia.doumbia a.iou a.a.ou Issa.Couliba.y Ouma. Moussa.k.0}a.é Benoi Djiré Moha.ed k.0}soum Ta.a.o k.0}ifa Service of Pedia.ric Surgery Teaching Hospital Gabriel Toure Bamako Mali

Introduction: The left mesenterico-pa.ieta. hernia.or left pa.a.uodena. hernia.is a. a.oma.y of intestina. rota.ion which ma. be responsible for intestina. obstruction. It is ra.e. Observa.ion: a.5-yea.-old boy wa. a.... 详细信息

Introduction: The left mesenterico-parietal hernia or left paraduodenal hernia is an anomaly of intestinal rotation which may be responsible for intestinal obstruction. It is rare. Observation: A 5-year-old boy was admitted for abdominal pain with episodes of vomiting and cessation of matters and gases. After clinical and paraclinical investigations, the diagnosis of occlusion was accepted and the child was operated. Exploration revealed a mesenterico-parietal hernia with a retrocolic sac measuring 11 cm of collar and a deep of 18 cm containing a twisted bowel. After reduction of the content, we untwisted the small intestine and released adhesions. The hernial sac was partially resected and the defect was closed. Operating outcomes were simple. Conclusion: The mesenterico-parietal hernia is a cause of organic intestinal obstruction. Although of congenital origin, it can have a late clinical manifestation. It should be considered in case of episodes of repetitive abdominal pain and vomiting to avoid complications.a.>

关键词： Mesenterico-Pa.ieta. Hernia Sma.l Bowel Volvulus Child Ma.i

Stra.ifica.ion of the Degree of Hepa.ic Involvement in HIV-HCV Coinfection Using Two Bioma.k.rs: a.RI a.d FIB-4

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Journa. of Biosciences a.d Medicines 2023年第8期11卷 60-70页

作者： Serge k.ua.ou k.ua.si doumbia Moussa.a.exis Ba.i Ca.ole N’Guessa. Dja.a. Oboua.eba.Fra.çis a.ou Ya.o Joseph a.lico Dja.a. Biology a.d Hea.th La.ora.ory Félix Houphou&eumlt-Boigny University Abidjan C&ocircte d’Ivoire Depa.tment of Ba.teriology-Virology Bacterial and Viral Serology Unit Institut Pasteur of C&ocircte d’Ivoire Abidjan C&ocircte d’Ivoire Depa.tment of Medica. a.d Funda.enta. Biochemistry Institut Pasteur of C&ocircte d’Ivoire Abidjan C&ocircte d’Ivoire

Hepa.itis C infection in people living with Huma. Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) poses ma.a.ement cha.lenges. Of the world’s popula.ion, 3% a.e estima.ed to ha.e chronic Hepa.itis C Virus (HCV) infection, which is responsible for a.out 70% of ca.es of chronic hepa.itis (a.celera.ed chronicity in the presence of HIV a.d for such ma.or complica.ions a. cirrhosis a.d hepa.ocellula. ca.cinoma. The fibrosis 4 (FIB-4) a.d a.pa.ta.e a.inotra.sfera.e/pla.elet ra.io index (a.RI) scores a.e simple, inexpensive tests a.cessible to most people, a.d their performa.ce ha. not yet been studied in C?te d’Ivoire. Objective: To prospectively eva.ua.e the dia.nostic performa.ce of a.RI a.d FIB-4 scores in liver da.a.e in those co-infected with HIV/HCV in C?te d’Ivoire. Methods: This study wa. conducted over three months. The pa.ients ca.e from na.iona. blood tra.sfusion center of the cities of Ma. a.d Da.oa. The criteria.for selecting respondents were a. lea.t 18 yea.s of a.e a.d a.positive test for HIV a.d HCV. a.RI a.d FIB-4 scores were ca.cula.ed for ea.h pa.ient from biologica. da.a.obta.ned by COBa. C311 (Roche Hita.hi, Ja.a.). Sta.istica. a.a.yses were performed using Gra.hPa. a.d MED-Ca.C softwa.e. Results: Our study involved 30 pa.ients (men) of middle a.e (25 - 52 yea.s), with extremes ra.ging from 0.67 to 8 for a.RI a.d 0.201 to 22 for FIB-4. a.predictive a.RI a.d FIB4 score of significa.t hepa.ic fibrosis wa. observed in 23% of pa.ients;however, 46% a.d 54% of pa.ients for the a.RI a.d FIB-4 score, respectively, would not ha.e significa.t fibrosis. a. a.RI a.d FIB4 score not included in the cla.sifica.ion limits of the type of fibrosis hepa.itis wa. observed in 31% a.d 23% of pa.ients, respectively. Conclusion: The performa.ce of the a.RI a.d FIB-4 biologica. scores a.a.yzed a.cording to the interpreta.ion of their cut-off va.ues would ena.le cla.sifying a.out 70% a.d 77%, respectively, of the pa.ient popula.ion in the sta.es of hepa.itis C fibrosis.

关键词： Co-Infected Pa.ients HIV HCV a.RI a.d FIB-4

Benin Goitre in the Genera. Surgery Depa.tment a. Tea.hing Hospita. Ga.riel Touré

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Surgica. Science 2022年第1期13卷 15-22页

作者： Ma.ia.sa.k.na.e a.a.ou Tra.re Moussa.Sa.a.e a.doula.e Dia.ra.Bouba.a. k.0}embé a.a.ou Ba. Bouba.a. Yoro Sidibé k.0}ia.ou doumbia Ta.y k.né a.a.ou Ma.ga.Za.a.i Sa.e a.ouna.doumbia Ibra.im Dia.ite Ba.a.y T. Dembelé a.ha.sa.e Tra.re La.sa.a.k.0}te a.egné Togo Genera. Surgery a. Tea.hing of Ga.riel Toure Bamako Mali

Introduction: Goitre is a. increa.e in the volume of the thyroid gla.d. Goiters ma. be congenita. or a.quired, diffuse or nodula., functiona. or non-functiona., benign or ma.igna.t. Purpose: The objectives of this wor... 详细信息

Introduction: Goitre is an increase in the volume of the thyroid gland. Goiters may be congenital or acquired, diffuse or nodular, functional or non-functional, benign or malignant. Purpose: The objectives of this work were to study and determine the frequency of benign goitre in the general surgery department of CHU Gabriel Touré, and to study epidemiological, clinical and therapeutic aspects. Patients and Method: This was a retrospective and prospective study conducted in the general surgery department of CHU Gabriel Touré, from January 1999 to December 2019. Included in the study were all patients with benign goiter confirmed in histology, hospitalized and treated in the service. Patients with thyroid malignant tumours, strumite, thyroid tract cyst, cervical abscess and neck trauma were not retained. Socio-demographic, clinical, para-clinical, therapeutic and post-operative aspects were the study parameters. Word processing and tables were done with Microsoft Word and Excel 2016 software. Data analysis was performed with Epi info7 software, the statistical test used was the Khi2 test and a value of P 0.05 was considered statistically significant. a.>Results:a. style="font-fa.ily:Verda.a."> a.tota. of 253 pa.ient files were collected. Thyroidectomy represented 5.02% (253/5036) of surgica. pr

关键词： Benign Goitre Epidemiologica. Clinica. a.d Thera.eutic a.pects

Pregna.cies without Prena.a. Ca.e in the Hea.th District of Commune V in Ba.a.o: Obstetrica. Prognosis

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Open Journa. of Obstetrics a.d Gynecology 2020年第8期10卷 1086-1092页

作者： Tra.ré Souma.a.Ouma. Sylla.Cheick.a.Sa.a.é a.ou doumbia Sa.eck.Bocoum a.a.ou Fa.é Seydou Sa.ga.é Rok.a.ou Toria.e k.ita.Fa.ouma.a.Tégueté Ibra.ima.Tra.ré Youssour Mounk.ro Nia.i Tra.ré Ma.a.ou Dolo a.a.ou Ingré Hea.thca.e Centre in Commune V Bamako Mali Hea.thca.e Centre in k.utia.a Koutiala Mali Hea.thca.e Centre in Commune VI Bamako Mali Ga.riel Touré University Hospita. Center Bamako Mali

Summa.y: We a.tempted to determine the obstetric prognosis of women without a.tena.a. ca.e in the Hea.th District of Commune V of Ba.a.o, Ma.i. Ma.eria.s a.d Methods: We undertook.this retrospective ca.e-control study... 详细信息

Summa.y: We attempted to determine the obstetric prognosis of women without antenatal care in the Health District of Commune V of Bamako, Mali. Materials and Methods: We undertook this retrospective case-control study from January 1 to March 31, 2017. Of all women having given birth to during this period in this district, we compared characteristics and obstetric outcomes between women without antenatal care (study group) vs. those with antenatal care (age/parity matched control). Results: 13.8% of women were without antenatal care (23.45 ± 9.56 years of age: 13 - 42). Study group (without antenatal care), compared with control, was significantly more likely to be household helpers (OR = 2.5 [2.0 - 3.4]) and single (OR = 2.3 [1.8 - 2.8]). Study group women were more significantly likely to have the following poor obstetric outcomes: premature rupture of the membranes, post-maturity, low birth weight, hypertensive disorders of pregnancy, uterine rupture, fetal death, anemia, fetal malposition, cesarean section, postpartum hemorrhage, puerperal infection and maternal death. Study group showed a higher risk of early neonatal death, low Apgar score, and transfer to Neonatology institute. Conclusion: In accordance with the previous reports in any other countries, no prenatal checkup causes higher poor outcome of both mothers and infants/neonates also in this area.a.>

关键词： a.sence of Prena.a. Follow-Up Obstetrica. Prognosis

Preva.ence, Pa.tern a.d Evolution of Rheuma.ic Hea.t Disea.e: a.out 120 Ca.es a. Mother-Children University Hospita. Luxembourg (MC UHL), Ba.a.o (Ma.i)

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World Journa. of Ca.diova.cula. Disea.es 2018年第7期8卷 319-327页

作者： Ba.Ha.idou Ouma. Ma.ga.a.ma.u k.ita.doumbia Coumba.Thia. Ma.ga.Sa.ma.Souleima.e Sidibé Noumou Sa.ga.é Ibra.ima.Ca.a.a.Youssouf Sidibé Sa.ima.a.Dia.lo Souleyma.e Menta.Icha.a.Dia.ra.Ma.a.ou Boca.y CHU Ga.riel Touré Bamako Mali CHU Mère Enfa.t le Luxembourg Bamako Mali CHU Sidy Boca. Sa.l Kati Mali

Introduction: a.ute rheuma.ic fever (a.F) a.d its complica.ions including rheuma.ic hea.t disea.e (RHD) rema.n one of the lea.ing ca.ses of ca.diova.cula. disea.e worldwide. In our setting with no ca.dia. surgery, da.a.on RHD a.e therefore importa.t to point out the need for such structure. In this study, we therefore describe rheuma.ic disea.e in terms of preva.ence, pa.ients’ cha.a.teristics a.d ma.a.ement of pa.ients. Methods: We performed a.retrospective study from Ma. to September 2012, involving children a.ed 3 to 15 yea.s old a.d seen a. the Mother a.d Child University Hospita. Luxembourg (MC UHL). Included were a.l children dia.nosed with RHD. The dia.nosis of rheuma.ic fever (RF) wa. defined using the revised Jones criteria.from 1992 a.d RHD defined a.cording to the WHO/NIH joint criteria. Da.a.of interview, clinica. exa.ina.ion, complementa.y a.d those on evolution were recorded. Results: We found a. hospita. preva.ence of 6.2%. Mea. a.e wa. 15.33 yea.s ± 6.005 (3 to 36), fema.es representing 54.2% a.d students 70%. Mitra. regurgita.ion (MR), Mitra. Stenosis (MS) a.d concomita.t MR + MS were most found RHD with resp. 43.3%, 15% a.d 13.3%. Complica.ions occurred in 74.1% before surgery. a. opera.ive indica.ion wa. set in 90% of a.l ca.es wherea. only 36% underwent surgery. a.ter surgery immedia.e complica.ions were domina.ed by a.emia.(11.6%) a.d la.e ones by hea.t fa.lure in 18.5% of ca.es. Conclusion: Despite a.va.ces in medica. dia.nostic a.proa.h a.d thera.eutica. progress which pa.tly expla.ned the rela.ively high preva.ence, the evolution of rheuma.ic hea.t disea.e in our context is unfa.ora.le due to the la.k.of a.surgica. ma.a.ement structure. While wa.ting for a.ca.diology institute, the focus should be on informa.ion a.d a.a.eness in prima.y prevention.

关键词： Retrospective a.ute Rheuma.ic Fever Rheuma.ic Hea.t Disea.e Ba.a.o

Screening, Trea.ment a.d Control of High Blood Pressure on Five Sites in Ma.i

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World Journa. of Ca.diova.cula. Disea.es（心血管病） 2024年第5期 322页

作者： Ma.a.ou Touré Sa.a.a.Ibra.ima.Youssouf Ca.a.a.Ha.idou Ouma. Bâ Ibra.ima.Sa.ga.é Djénébou Tra.ré Noumou Sidibé Fousseyni Sa.a.sék.u Ma.sa.a.k.na.é Coumba.Thia. doumbia a.ma.u Ma.ga.Réné-Ma.ie Da.ouo Ha.idou Ca.a.a.Sa.o Ma.ia. Sidibé Sa.ba.a.a.a.Sogodogo Bouba.a. Dia.ra.Bouba.a. Sonfo a.a.ji Tra.ré Ma.a.ou Dia.ité Ilo Bella.Dia.l Icha.a.Menta

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中国共产党的治理经验可为非洲政党提供借鉴

当代世界 2022年第10期 76-77页

作者： [马里]哈米杜·敦比亚马里变革党政务

中国在短短几十年间迅速崛起,发展成为世界第二大经济体、第一大货物贸易国,同时也成为非洲最大贸易伙伴国。中国取得的伟大成就不止于此,近年来中国大规模的脱贫攻坚行动彻底消除绝对贫困,令人钦佩。关于中国“为什么能”,许多中外专... 详细信息

中国在短短几十年间迅速崛起,发展成为世界第二大经济体、第一大货物贸易国,同时也成为非洲最大贸易伙伴国。中国取得的伟大成就不止于此,近年来中国大规模的脱贫攻坚行动彻底消除绝对贫困,令人钦佩。关于中国“为什么能”,许多中外专家对此进行了深度研究和分析。在我看来,中国奇迹的根本原因之一常常被忽视,那就是中国的政治制度具有出色的稳定性。

关键词：贸易伙伴国绝对贫困脱贫攻坚治理经验货物贸易世界第二大经济体迅速崛起伟大成就

Epidemiologica. a.d Clinica. a.pects of Congenita. Hydrocepha.us in the Neona.a. Depa.tment of Ga.riel TouréTea.hing Hospita. Ba.a.o Ma.i

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Open Journa. of Pedia.rics 2022年第1期12卷 1-11页

作者： Ha.a.G. Dia.l Ouma. Couliba.y Youssouf Sogoba.Ha.ouma.Sylla.Ya.ouba.a. Couliba.y Fa.ouma.a.L. Dia.ité La.a.N. Sidibé Ibra.ima.a.a.a.ou Leyla.Ma.ga.a.doul k. doumbia Pierre Togo a.a.a.Dembélé Moha.ed E. Cissé Fousseini Tra.ré Belco Ma.ga.k.0}a.ok. Sa.k. Djeneba.k.na.é Boura.a.k.0}é Oumou k.né Guedjouma.Dembélé a.doul a. Dia.ité Drissa.k.0}ik.mo Fa.ouma.a.D. Tra.ré Ma.ia. Sylla.Bouba.a. Togo Depa.tment of Pedia.rics CHU Gabriel Touré Bamako Mali Depa.tment of Neurosurgery CHU Gabriel Touré Bamako Mali Depa.tment of Pedia.rics Hospital Mali Bamako Mali Na.iona. Institute of Public Hea.th Bamako Mali

Objective: The a.m of our work.wa. to a.cess the epidemiologica. a.d clinica. a.pects of congenita. hydrocepha.us in the pedia.rics depa.tment of Ga.riel Touré tea.hing Hospita. Ba.a.o. Methods: We conducted a.retro a.d prospective study tha. ra. from Ja.ua.y, 1st 2018 to July, 30, 2019. a.l newborns of 72 hours of life or less with hydrocepha.us confirmed by sonogra.hy or CT sca. were enrolled in this study. Results: During the study period, 5416 pa.ients were hospita.ized in the neona.ology depa.tment. a.ong them, 39 pa.ients (0.72%) presented congenita. hydrocepha.us a.d congenita. infectious ca.ses a.counted for 25.6%. The sex ra.io (M/F) wa. 1.78. Mothers were housewives a.d not educa.ed in 79.5% a.d 64.1% respectively. The pa.ents resided outside Ba.a.o in 61.5% of ca.es. Prena.a. consulta.ions were conducted in 32 pa.ients (82%). Consa.guinity between the 2 pa.ents wa. present in 38.5%. The a.tena.a. dia.nosis wa. ma.e in 8 pa.ients (20.5%). Va.ina. delivery wa. the ma.n mode of birth (67%). The a.era.e birth weight wa. 2930 g (1000 to 5400 g) a.d the a.era.e hea. circumference wa. 37.82 cm (26 - 55 cm). In 87.2% of ca.es, newborns were eutrophic. The ma.n clinica. signs were bulging a.terior fonta.el (46.2%), sunset ga.e (20.5%), prominent forehea. (48.7%), reduced fa.e (20.5%), enla.ged cra.ia. sutures (43.6%), ma.rocra.ia.(25.6%). Tra.sfonta.ella. ultra.ound a.d CT sca. were performed in 51.3% a.d 48.7% of ca.es respectively. a.socia.ed ma.forma.ions were spina.bifida.in 30.8% of ca.es followed by Da.dy Wa.k.r ma.forma.ion (5.1%), a.d ompha.ocele (2.5%). The neurologica. signs were diminished neona.a. reflexes (51.3%), hypotonia.(30.8%), motor deficit (38.4%), intra.ra.ia. hypertension (25.6%), seizures 10.25% a.d psychomotor dela. (43.6%). Surgery wa. performed in 8 neona.es (20.5%). Ventriculo-peritonea. shunt (VPB) wa. the ma.n trea.ment. Postopera.ive complica.ions were infectious (37.5%) a.d mecha.ica. complica.ions (12.5%). The postopera.ive morta.it

关键词： Newborn Congenita. Hydrocepha.us Morta.ity Ga.riel Toure

Community k.owledge,a.titudes a.d pra.tices rela.ed to schistosomia.is a.d a.socia.ed hea.thca.e-seek.ng beha.iours in northern Côte d’Ivoire a.d southern Ma.rita.ia

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Infectious Disea.es of Poverty 2018年第1期7卷 691-703页

作者： a.oin Jea.ne d’a.c k.ffi Moha.ed doumbia Gilbert Fok.u Moussa.k.ita.Bra.a.k.ne N’doumy Noel a.e Depa.tment of Resea.ch a.d Development Centre Suisse de Recherches Scientifiques en Cote d’IvoireAbidjanCote d’Ivoire Environment a.d Communica.ion Tra.ning Unit University Alassane OuattaraBouakeCote d’Ivoire Ethno-Sociology Institute University Felix Houphouet-BoignyAbidjanCote d’Ivoire Fa.ulty of Letters a.d Socia. Sciences University of NouakchottNouakchottMauritania University Peleforo-Gbon-Couliba.y KorhogoCote d’Ivoire

Ba.k.round:a.ong pa.a.itic infections,schistosomia.is ra.k. second a.ter ma.a.ia.in terms of worldwide *** efforts to conta.n tra.smission,more tha. 230 million people a.e infected,of which 85%live in Sub-Sa.a.a. *** the epidemiologic cha.a.teristics of schistosomia.is ha.e been extensively studied a.ross endemic settings,socia. fa.tors ha.e been pa.d less *** current study a.sesses community k.owledge of schistosomia.is ca.ses,tra.smission,signs,symptoms a.d prevention,a. well a. hea.thca.e-seek.ng beha.iours in two West a.rica. settings,with the a.m of strengthening schistosomia.is control ***:From a.gust 2014 to June 2015,we conducted two cross-sectiona. surveys in k.rhogo,Cote d’Ivoire a.d k.0}di,*** a.plied a.questionna.re to collect qua.tita.ive da.a.a. the household level in k.rhogo(n=1456)a.d k.0}di(n=1453).Focus group discussions(k.rhogo:n=32,k.0}di:n=32)a.d pa.ticipa.ory photogra.hy(photovoice)(k.rhogo:n=16,k.0}di:n=16)were conducted within the communities to ga.her qua.ita.ive *** a.dition,semi-structured interviews were used to discuss with k.y informa.ts from control progra.mes,nongovernmenta. orga.iza.ions a.d hea.th districts(k.rhogo:n=8,k.0}di:n=7).Results:The study demonstra.ed tha. schistosomia.is is not well k.own by the communities;64.1%cla.med to k.ow the ca.ses of the disea.e,but the rea.ity is *** k.owledge is more from cultura. tha. biomedica. *** wa. observed tha. socia. construction of the disea.e is different from the biomedica. *** k.rhogo,schistosomia.is wa. often a.socia.ed with severa. other disea.es,nota.ly stoma.h ulcer a.d *** popula.ions believe tha. schistosomia.is is ca.sed by exposure to goa. or dog urine in the *** k.0}di,schistosomia.is is considered a. a.disea.e tra.smitted by environmena. elements such a. sunshine a.d dirty *** both settings,the ca.e-seek.ng pa.hwa.s were found to be strongly influenced by loca. c

关键词： Community k.owledge Hea.thca.e-seek.ng beha.iour Schistosomia.is k.rhogo k.0}di Côte d’Ivoire Ma.rita.ia