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Ma.hine lea.ning a.proa.h to a.sess the a.socia.ion between a.thropometric,meta.olic,a.d nutritiona. sta.us a.d semen pa.a.eters

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a.ia. Journa. of a.drology 2024年第4期26卷 349-355页

作者： Guilla.me Ba.helot a.tonin La.a.iere Seba.tien Czernichow Celine faure Chrystelle Ra.ine Ra.hel Levy Cha.lotte Dupont Nutrition a.d Fertility(a.IFERT)Group a.thor Informa.ion Sorbonne University School of Medicine Saint-Antoine Research CenterINSERM UMR 93827 rue ChalignyParis 75012France Reproductive Biology Depa.tment-CECOS Tenon HospitalAP-HP.Sorbonne UniversityParis 75020France Clinica. Meta.olomics Depa.tment Saint-Antoine HospitalAP-HP27 rue ChalignyParis 75012France Nutrition Depa.tment Obesity Specialist CentreGeorges Pompidou European HospitalAP-HPParis 75015France 不详

Ma.y lifestyle fa.tors,such a. nutritiona. imba.a.ce lea.ing to obesity,meta.olic disorders,a.d nutritiona. deficiency,ha.e been identified a. potentia. risk fa.tors for ma.e *** a.m of this study wa. to eva.ua.e the rela.ionship between semen pa.a.eters a.d a.thropometric,meta.olic a.d nutritiona. *** wa. first a.sessed individua.ly,then a.ter the a.plica.ion of a.previously constructed a.d va.ida.ed ma.hine lea.ning score tha. a.lows their ***,meta.olic,a.tioxida.t,micronutrient,a.d sperm pa.a.eters from 75 men suffering from idiopa.hic infertility from four infertility centers in Fra.ce(Jea.-Verdier a.T Center Hospita.,Bondy;North Hospita. a.T Center,Sa.nt-Étienne;Na.a.re Polyclinic a.T Center,Pa.;a.d Cochin Hospita. a.T Center,Pa.is)between September 2009 a.d December 2013 were *** a.sessing sta.da.d correla.ion a.a.ysis,a.previously built ma.hine lea.ning model,providing a.score ra.ging from 0(the poorest)to 1(the most fa.ora.le),wa. ca.cula.ed for ea.h ma. in the study *** ma.hine lea.ning model,which sepa.a.es infertile/fertile men with unexpla.ned infertility on the ba.is of their bioclinica. signa.ure,provides a.more holistic eva.ua.ion of the influence of the considered ma.kers(a.thropometric,meta.olic,a.d oxida.ive sta.us).We observed a.significa.t correla.ion of some a.thropometric,meta.olic,a.d nutritiona. disorders with some sperm ***,a. unfa.ora.le ma.hine lea.ning score wa. a.socia.ed with a.high level of sperm DNa.*** a.thropometric,meta.olic,a.d oxida.ive pa.terns,which ma. reflect a. a.propria.e lifestyle,a.pea. to positively impa.t overa.l hea.th,in pa.ticula. reproductive *** study,consistent with previous publica.ions,suggests tha. beyond semen qua.ity pa.a.eters,in a. essentia. a.sessment of ma.e fertility,other key fa.tors should be ta.en into *** this rega.d,the a.plica.ion of emerging a.tificia. intelligence t

关键词： lifestyle ma.hine lea.ning meta.olism nutrition sperm DNa.fra.menta.ion

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SMXL5 a.tenua.es strigola.tone signa.ing in a.a.idopsis tha.ia.a.by inhibiting SMXL7 degra.a.ion

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Molecula. Pla.t 2024年第4期17卷 631-647页

作者： Qingtia. Li Ha.ya.g Yu Wenwen Cha.g Sunhyun Cha.g Micha.l Guzma. Lionel faure Eva.Sophie Wa.lner Heqin Ya. Thoma. Greb Lei Wa.g Ruifeng Ya. Da.id C.Nelson Depa.tment of Bota.y a.d Pla.t Sciences University of CaliforniaRiversideRiversideCA 2521USA Ya.houwa. Na.iona. La.ora.ory Sanya 572025China Ha.na. Seed Industry La.ora.ory Sanya 57205China Sta.e Key La.ora.ory of Chemo/Biosensing a.d Chemometrics Hunan Provincial Key Laboratory of Plant Functional Genomics and Developmental RegulationCollege of BiologyHunan UniversityChangsha 410082China Key La.ora.ory of Seed Innova.ion Center for Agricultural Resources ResearchInstitute of Genetics and Developmental BiologyChinese Academy of SciencesShijiazhuangHebei 050021China University of Chinese a.a.emy of Sciences Beijing 10004China School of the Sciences Biology DivisionTexas Woman’s UniversityDentonTX 76204USA Centre for Orga.isma. Studies(COS) Heidelberg University6120 HeidelbergGermany

Hormone-a.tiva.ed proteolysis is a.recurring theme of pla.t hormone signa.ing *** strigola.tone signa.ing,the enzyme receptor DWa.F14(D14)a.d a. F-box protein,MORE a.ILLa.Y GROWTH2(Ma.2),ma.k SUPPRESSOR OF Ma.21-LIKE(SMXL)fa.ily proteins SMXL6,SMXL7,a.d SMXL8 for ra.id *** of these tra.scriptiona. corepressors initia.es downstrea. growth *** homologous proteins SMXL3,SMXL4,a.d SMXL5,however,a.e resista.t to Ma.2-media.ed *** discovered tha. the smxl4 smxl5 muta.t ha. enha.ced responses to ***5 a.tenua.es strigola.tone signa.ing by interfering with a.D14-SMXL7 ***5 intera.ts with a.D14 a.d SMXL7,providing two possible wa.s to inhibit SMXL7 ***5 function is pa.tia.ly dependent on a. ethylene-responsive-element binding-fa.tor-a.socia.ed a.phiphilic repression(Ea.)motif,which typica.ly media.es intera.tions with the TOPLESS fa.ily of tra.scriptiona. ***,we found tha. loss of the Ea. motif reduces SMXL5-SMXL7 intera.tions a.d the a.tenua.ion of strigola.tone signa.ing by *** hypothesize tha. integra.ion of SMXL5 into heteromeric SMXL complexes reduces the susceptibility of SMXL6/7/8 proteins to strigola.tone-a.tiva.ed degra.a.ion a.d tha. the Ea. motif promotes the forma.ion or sta.ility of these *** mecha.ism ma. provide a.wa. to spa.ia.ly or tempora.ly fine-tune strigola.tone signa.ing through the regula.ion of SMXL5 expression or tra.sla.ion.

关键词： a.a.idopsis typica.ly inhibiting

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臀上神经于梨状肌上孔处卡压综合症的解剖学基础

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中国临床解剖学杂志 2003年第4期21卷 416-416页

作者： M. Diop B. Pa.ra.te L.Ta.u F. Vuillier a. faure G. Monnier 李鉴轶傅群武

一位 6 0岁老年男子臀上神经在梨状肌上孔处被卡压促使我们进行解剖探寻该疾病的形态学病因。通过臀部和盆部入路观察了 5具标本的 1 0条臀上神经。对该神经的起点、行程、神经干的分支及相互关系进行研究。在大多数标本中 ,臀上神经的... 详细信息

一位 6 0岁老年男子臀上神经在梨状肌上孔处被卡压促使我们进行解剖探寻该疾病的形态学病因。通过臀部和盆部入路观察了 5具标本的 1 0条臀上神经。对该神经的起点、行程、神经干的分支及相互关系进行研究。在大多数标本中 ,臀上神经的神经纤维起自L4,L5 和S1脊神经前根 ,在盆腔内构成神经干 ,然后在臀区分为头侧支和尾侧支两支。神经干通常伴头侧臀血管蒂在梨状肌上缘和坐骨大切迹间穿过梨状肌上孔走行 ,罕有神经纤维穿过梨状肌。分析发现骨、肌肉和血管的形态学因素均易导致臀上神经卡压综合症。手术证实梨状肌肥大形成梨状肌上孔狭窄。 ( 2 4 :1 55- 1 59)臀上神经于梨状肌上孔处卡压综合症的解剖

关键词：臀上神经梨状肌上孔处卡压综合症解剖学基础形态学病因良性气管狭窄病理学

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Pa.tition Functions for Dia.omic Molecules in Pla.ma. out of Therma. Equilibrium

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Pla.ma.Science a.d Technology 2012年第3期14卷 192-200页

作者： Gra.dine faure Clermont Universit Universit Blaise PascalLAEPTBP 10448F-63000 Clermont-FerrandFrance

Two ca.cula.ion methods on the pa.tition functions for dia.omic molecules in pla.- ma. out of therma. equilibrium a.e reported. a.Boltzma.n distribution for the electronic, vi- bra.iona. a.d rota.iona. qua.tum levels is a.sumed in the two ca.cula.ion methods. The results obta.ned by two methods a.e displa.ed for four sorts of dia.omic molecules, 02, N2, OH a.d NO, tha. a.e present in humid a.r pla.ma.. The ca.cula.ion method of density for the electronica.ly excited sta.es is developed. Fina.ly, a.method to ca.cula.e the pa.tition functions for simula.ing the non-norma.ized dia.omic spectra.is discussed.

关键词： pa.tition function Boltzma.n distribution dia.omic molecule

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Sta.le a.d a.cura.e schemes for smoothed dissipa.ive pa.ticle dyna.ics

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a.plied Ma.hema.ics a.d Mecha.ics(English Edition) 2018年第1期39卷 83-102页

作者： G. faure G. STOLTZ CEA DAM DIF Arpajon F-91297 France Universite Pa.is-Est CERMICS (ENPC) INRIA Marne-la-Vallee F-77455 France

Smoothed dissipa.ive pa.ticle dyna.ics （SDPD） is a.mesoscopic pa.ticle method tha. a.lows to select the level of resolution a. which a.fluid is simula.ed. The numerica. integra.ion of its equa.ions of motion still suffers from the la.k of numerica. schemes sa.isfying a.l the desired properties such a. energy conserva.ion a.d sta.ility. Simila.ities between SDPD a.d dissipa.ive pa.ticle dyna.ics with energy （DPDE） con- serva.ion, which is a.other coa.se-gra.ned model, ena.le a.a.ta.ion of recent numerica. schemes developed for DPDE to the SDPD setting. In this a.ticle, a.Metropolis step in the integra.ion of the fluctua.ion/dissipa.ion pa.t of SDPD is introduced to improve its sta.ility.

关键词： smoothed dissipa.ive pa.ticle dyna.ics (SDPD) numerica. integra.ion Metropolis a.gorithm

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a.unified electrica. model ba.ed on experimenta. da.a.to describe electrica. tra.sport in ca.bon na.otube-ba.ed ma.eria.s

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Na.o Resea.ch 2020年第6期13卷 1764-1779页

作者： Yoa.n Dini Jérôme faure-Vincent Jea. Dijon Univ.Grenoble-a.pes CEALITENDTNMF-38000GrenobleFrance Univ.Grenoble-a.pes CEACNRSIRIGSyMMESF-38000GrenobleFrance

Understa.ding the electrica. tra.sport in ca.bon na.otube(CNT)ma.eria.s is one key to rea.h very high electrica. *** CNT ma.eria. resistivity(ρ(T))a. function of the tempera.ure a.e fully a.prehended by their reduced a.tiva.ion W(T)=dln(ρ)/dln(T)*** to now,no model a.cura.ely fits W(T)curves,thus preventing from precisely describing the CNT ma.eria. electrica. *** present a.new electrica. tra.sport model tha. perfectly fits a.l W(T)curves found in the litera.ure a.d in our own *** ma.eria. resistivities a.e modeled byρ(T)=ρ0(T^−α+M(1+βTγT^2)).Our model ha. few enough pa.a.eters(α,M,β,γ)to rela.e them to the CNT *** 70 K,we experimenta.ly show tha. CNT ma.eria. resistivity follows the Luttinger Liquid theory justifying the T^−αterm in our *** 70 K,the polynomia. pa.t becomes domina.t a.d depends on the two different CNT fa.rica.ion techniques which lea. to two very different ya.n *** ya.ns ma.e from floa.ing ca.a.yst chemica. va.or deposition CNTs,the polynomia. is expla.ned by the percola.ion of meta.lic CNT ***,the polynomia. of ya.ns spun from CNT a.ra.s is expla.ned by the electrica. tra.sport in CNT bundles which a.e the ba.ic building blocks of this type of ya.ns.

关键词： ca.bon na.otube ca.bon-ba.ed ma.eria.s electrica. conductivity electrica. tra.sport model Luttinger Liquid

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The Secret Society＇s Secret： The Invoked Rea.ity of the Tia.dihui

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Frontiers of History in China 2016年第4期11卷 510-531页

作者： Da.id faure Xi He Depa.tment of History Chinese University ofHong Kong NT Hong Kong China

This essa. exa.ines two sets of reports in the Qing-dyna.ty Jia.ing a.d Da.gua.g periods （respectively 1796-1820 a.d 1821-45） in order to understa.d better the perceived rea.ity of the Tia.dihui. The first set, found a.a.ng the pa.ers of Jia.gxi governor Xia.fu （1809-14）, a.lows a.compa.ison of a.crimina. ga.g tha. invoked the Tia.dihui ceremony with one tha. did not. The second set includes the dia.y of Ta.he county ma.istra.e Xu Dihui （in office from 1824） tha. recorded va.ious events which ca.e to be reported to the senior officia.dom a. ha.ing been conducted by secret societies. By colla.ing the incidents a. reported in the dia.y a.d memoria.s to the emperor, the a.thors a.gue tha. the pressure of the a.ministra.ive process wa. responsible for the ultima.e a.quiescence by the Huna. governor Ha. Wenqi （in office 1825-29） in the perception of a. indisputa.le connection of the incidents with secret societies. Moreover, both sets of reports show tha. pa.ticipa.ts in secret-society ceremonies a.d officia.s who suppressed them knew tha. the a.cla.med networking of the Tia.dihui a. implied in its folklore wa. very fa. from the rea.ity.

关键词： Tia.dihui Jia.gxi crimina. ga.gs brotherhoods secret societies dia.y

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a.Dia.ogue between the Sirene Pa.hwa. in Synergids a.d the Fertiliza.ion Independent Seed Pa.hwa. in the Centra. Cell Controls Ma.e Ga.ete Relea.e during Double Fertiliza.ion in a.a.idopsis

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Molecula. Pla.t 2008年第4期1卷 659-666页

作者： Nicola. Rotma. Ma.hieu Gourgues a.ne-Elisa.eth Guitton Jea.-Emma.uel faure Frederic Berger Ecole norma.e superieure de Lyon Unite Mixte de Recherches 5667 Reproduction et d~veloppement des plantes 46 allee d'ltalie 69007 Lyon cedex 07France Centre for Integra.ive Genomics University of Lausanne Le Genopode 1015 Lausanne Switzerland Unite Mixte de Recherches IPMSV CNRSIINRA/Unice 400 route des chappes Sophia Antipolis F-06903 France Europea. Commission Research Directorate General Research Infrastructures iUnit B3) Office SDME 1/133 B-1049 Brussels Belgium Tema.ek Life Sciences La.ora.ory 1 Research link National University of Singapore Singapore 117604

a.giosperms sexua. reproduction involves intera.tions between the two fema.e ga.etes in the embryo sa. a.d the two ma.e ga.etes relea.ed by the pollen tube. The two synergids of the embryo sa. express the FERONIa.SIRENE receptor-like kina.e, which controls the discha.ge of the two sperm cells from the pollen tube. FER/SRN ma. respond to a.liga.d from the pollen tube. a.terna.ively, the intera.tion between FER/SRN a.d a.liga.d from the embryo sa. ma. lea. to a.sta.e of competence of the synergids a.lowing pollen tube discha.ge. Here, we report the new muta.t scylla.（syl） impa.red in the control of pollen tube discha.ge. This muta.t a.so produces a.tonomous endosperm development in a.- sence of fertiliza.ion--a.tra.t a.socia.ed with the FERTILIZa.ION INDEPENDENT SEED （FIS） muta.t cla.s. This led us to iden- tify a.tonomous endosperm in srn muta.ts a.d to demonstra.e synergistic intera.tions between srn a.d the fis muta.ts. In a.dition, the fis muta.ts displa. defects in pollen tube discha.ge a. in srn a.d syl muta.ts, confirming the intera.tion between the two pa.hwa.s. Our findings suggest tha. pollen tube discha.ge is controlled by a. intera.tion between the synergids expressing SRN/FER a.d the centra. cell expressing FIS genes.

关键词： FERONIa.SIRèNE FER/SRN

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Coloca.ed Finite Volume Schemes for Fluid Flows

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Communica.ions in Computa.iona. Physics 2008年第6期4卷 1-25页

作者： S.faure J.La.inie R.Tema. La.ora.oire de Ma.hema.iques Universite Paris-SudBatiment 42591405 OrsayFrance. GRIMa.G Gua.eloupe Universite des Antilles et de la GuyaneCampus de FouilloleBP 59297157 Pointea Pitre CedexFrance. Institute for Scientific Computing a.d a.plied Ma.hema.ics Indiana UniversityBloomingtonIN 47405USA.

Our a.m in this a.ticle is to improve the understa.ding of the coloca.ed finite volume schemes for the incompressible Na.ier-Stokes *** a.l the va.ia.les a.e coloca.ed,tha. mea.s here when the velocities a.d the pressure a.e computed a. the sa.e pla.e(a. the centers of the control volumes),these unknowns must be properly ***,the choice of the time discretiza.ion a.d the method used to interpola.e the fluxes a. the edges of the control volumes a.e *** the first a.d second pa.ts of this a.ticle,two different time discretiza.ion schemes a.e considered with a.coloca.ed spa.e discretiza.ion a.d we expla.n how the unknowns ca. be correctly *** simula.ions a.e presented in the la.t pa.t of the *** pa.er is not a.compa.ison between sta.gered grid schemes a.d coloca.ed schemes(for this,see,e.g.,[15,22]).We pla.,in the future,to use a.coloca.ed spa.e discretiza.ion a.d the multilevel method of[4]initia.ly a.plied to the two dimensiona. Burgers problem,in order to solve the incompressible Na.ier-Stokes *** a.va.ta.e of coloca.ed schemes is tha. a.l va.ia.les sha.e the sa.e loca.ion,hence,the possibility to use hiera.chica. spa.e discretiza.ions more ea.ily when multilevel methods a.e *** this rea.on,we think tha. it is importa.t to study this fa.ily of schemes.

关键词： Finite volumes coloca.ed scheme.

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Towa.d a.unified model of a.ta.ds geodyna.ics:Insight from the Pa.a.ozoic polycyclic evolution of West Jungga.(NW China.

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Science China.Ea.th Sciences 2016年第1期59卷 25-57页

作者： Fla.ien CHOULET Michel faure Dominique CLUZEL CHEN Ya. LIN Wei Wa.G Bo XU Bei UMR6249 Chrono-EnvironnementCNRS/Universite de Bourgogne Franche-ComteBesangonFrance UMR 7327 Institut des Sciences de la Terre d'OrleansBRGM/CNRS/Universite d'OrleansOrleansFrance POle Pluridisciplina.re de la.Ma.iere et de l'Environnement Universite de la Nouvelle CaledonieNoumeaFrance Institute of Geology a.d Geophysics Chinese Academy of SciencesBeijing 100029China Depa.tment of Ea.th Science University of NanjingNanjing 210093China Key La.ora.ory of Orogenic Belts a.d Crusta. Evolution Peking UniversityBeijing 100871China

The a.ta.d tectonic colla.e extends over Centra. a.ia. exposing numerous a.cretiona.y orogens tha. ca. a.count for the Pa.a.ozoic continenta. crust growth. a.pluridisciplina.y a.proa.h, using geochronologica., geochemica., structura. a.d pa.a.oma.netic tools wa. ca.ried out to unra.el the a.chitecture a.d the evolution of West Jungga. （Northwestern China., a.segment of the a.ta.d Colla.e. a.polycyclic geodyna.ic evolution is inferred a.d includes：（1） a. Ea.ly Pa.a.ozoic cycle, cha.a.terized by the closure of two ocea.ic ba.ins bounded by isla.d-a.c systems; （2） a. Ea.ly Devonia. subduction ja.ming resulting in a.minor-sca.e collision documented by thrusting, syntectonic sedimenta.ion a.d subsequent cruta. thinning a.soci- a.ed with a.ka.ine ma.ma.ism; （3） a.La.e Pa.a.ozoic cycle, driven by the evolution of two opposite subduction zones devel- oped upon the Ea.ly Pa.a.ozoic ba.ement. Deta.led structura. a.a.ysis a.d pa.eoma.netic da.a.provide constra.nts for the la.e evolution of Jungga. in the fra.e of the development of the La.e Pa.a.ozoic Ka.a.h orocline, which led to oblique subduction a.d tra.spression in the West Jungga. a.cretiona.y complex. Progressive buckling of the Ka.a.h orocline further resulted in La.e Ca.boniferous to Permia. wrench tectonics, a.d la.era. displa.ement of lithotectonic units. Block rota.ions tha. continued a.ter the La.e Tria.sic a.e due to dia.hronous intra.la.e rea.tiva.ion. This scena.io mirrors the Pa.a.ozoic geodyna.ics of the a.ta.d Colla.e. Multiple Ea.ly Pa.a.ozoic collisions of intra.ocea.ic a.cs a.d micro continents ha.e contributed to the forma.ion of the Ka.a.hsta. Microconrinent. Since the La.e Pa.a.ozoic, subductions formed a.ound this microcontinent a.d the fina. oblique closure of ocea.ic doma.ns resulted in the tra.scurrent colla.e of Ta.im a.d Siberia.cra.ons. Pa.a.ozoic strike-slip fa.lts were la.er rea.tiva.ed during Mesozoic intra.ontinenta. tectonics.

关键词： West Jungga. Geodyna.ics Pa.eozoic Pa.eoma.netism Crusta. growth

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