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Surgica. Intervention on Uterine Fib.omyoma.in a.Country with Limited Resources: Ca.e of the Gyna.cology-Ob.tetrics Depa.tment of the Communa. Medica. Centre of Ra.oma.Cona.ry-Guinea

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Open Journa. of Ob.tetrics a.d Gynecology 2020年第5期10卷 615-625页

作者： M. H. Dia.lo I. S. b.0}dé a. D. Dia.lo O. b.0}dé F. b. Dia.lo M. S. Fofa.a.a. Sow a. b. barry T. Sy N. Keita Depa.tment of Gyna.cology-Ob.tetrics Donka National Hospital Conakry Guinea Depa.tment of Gynecology-Ob.tetrics Ignace Deen National Hospital Conakry Guinea Viscera. Surgery Depa.tment Donka National Hospital Conakry Teaching Hospital Conakry Guinea Depa.tment of Gynecology-Ob.tetrics Ratoma Communal Medical Centre Conakry Guinea

In developing countries, trea.ment of uterine fib.omyoma.is confronted with numerous prob.ems, na.ely: fina.cia. ina.cessib.lity to the proposed trea.ments, fea. of surgery a.d the wea.ness of the technica. pla.form.?Ob.ectives: The ob.ectives of the study were to ca.cula.e the frequency of uterine fib.omyoma., describ. the socio-demogra.hic cha.a.teristics of pa.ients, identify the ma.n clinica. da.a.a.d to describ. the moda.ities of surgica. ma.a.ement.?Pa.ients a.d Method:?It wa. a.mixed descriptive study, cumula.ive over a.period of 5 yea.s (60 months) with da.a.collection in two pha.es: a.4-yea. retrospective study from Ja.ua.y 1, 2015 to Decemb.r 31, 2018 a.d a.1-yea. prospective study from Ja.ua.y 1, 2019 to Decemb.r 31, 2019.?Results: We collected 135 ca.es of uterine fib.omyoma. opera.ed on out of a.tota. of 260 ca.es of gyna.cologica. pa.hologies, i.e.?a.frequency of 51.92%.?Nullipa.ous women were the most concerned (45.18%), a.d women who a.tended school (60%) a.d those who did not a.tend school (40%). Women a. home a.d housewives a.counted for 42.20% a.d 54.07% respectively. Clinica.ly, the circumsta.ces of discovery were domina.ed b. menometrorrha.ia.a.d menorrha.ia.respectively 77.77% a.d 68.14%. The la.ge uterus wa. the most frequent physica. sign found in 96.29% of ca.es. Uterine fib.omyoma. were recorded in 86.6% of ca.es in women with genita. a.tivity. The opera.ive indica.ions were domina.ed b. the la.ge polymyoma.ous uterus (64.44%), followed b. hemorrha.ic fib.oma.(18.52%).?The surgica. trea.ment wa. conserva.ive in 92.60%. The tota. hysterectomy performed in 7.40.?Letha.ity wa. 1.4%.?Conclusion: The surgica. ma.a.ement of fib.oids contra.ts conserva.ive trea.ment (myomectomy) with ra.ica. trea.ment (hysterectomy) with multiple possib.e a.proa.hes (hysteroscopy, va.ina. surgery, la.a.oscopy or la.a.otomy). In our context, only la.a.otomy wa. possib.e due to la.k of equipment. La.a.oscopy a.d hysteroscopy equipment is necessa.y for less inva.ive

关键词： Fib.omyoma Myomectomy Hysterectomy Ra.oma

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Perinea.Tra.ma.during Childb.rth: Socio Demogra.hica. a.pect a.d Ma.a.ement a. Ob.tetrica. Gynecology Depa.tment Donka.Na.iona. Hospita. (Guinea.Cona.ry)

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Open Journa. of Ob.tetrics a.d Gynecology 2019年第11期9卷 1486-1491页

作者： O. b.0}dé M. H. Dia.lo I. Sylla.M. N. Ma.y a. b. barry I. S. b.0}dé a. D. Dia.lo M. D. b.0}dé N. Keita University Depa.tment of Gynecology-Ob.tetrics Donka National Hospital Conakry Guinea University Depa.tment of Gynecology-Ob.tetrics Ignace Deen National Hospital Conakry Guinea Viscera. Surgery Depa.tment Donka.Na.iona. Hospita. Conakry Guinea

Perinea. tra.ma.is a.non-surgica. solution of continuity of posterior perinea. committing under the effect of a.violent exertion during childb.rth. It occurs a. the time of disenga.ement, either from the hea. or the posterior shoulder. Ob.ectives: To ca.cula.e the perinea.tra.ma.during childb.rth, describ. the socio demogra.hic profile of the women in childb.d, identify contrib.tory effects a.d a.precia.e the ma.erna. prognostic. Methodology: It wa. a.prospective study, descriptive type of 6 months (from Ma. 19 to Novemb.r 20, 2014). It took pla.e a. the ma.ernity wa.d of Donka.Na.iona. Hospita.. It concerned a.l received pa.turient, women in b.d of a.single fetus in the unit a.d ha.ing ha. a.perineum tra.ma.ism. The rea. ones were epidemiologic, thera.eutic clinica. a.d prognostic. Results: We ha.e recorded 110 perinea.tra.ma.ism ca.es over 3496 childb.rth let sa. a.frequency of 3%. The socio demogra.hic profile of the woma. who did perinea.tra.ma.ism wa. a.teena.er (42.7%), professiona. occupa.ion (29.1%), ma.ried (88.2%), schooled, seconda.y a.d Technica. level (42.7%), prima.y (70%) ha.ing ha. more tha. 3 prena.a. consulta.ions (73.6%). Contrib.tory effects were: prim pa.ity, young a.e, instrumenta. extra.tion b. ob.tetrica. forceps a.d the feta. weight b.tween 2500 to 3999 g. Surgica. ma.a.ement wa. (100%). The following were simple in 88.2% ca.es versus 11. 8% of complica.ions. Conclusion: The reduction of this frequency requests systema.ica. pra.tice a.d corrects recentered prena.a. consulta.ions a.d the respect of episiotomy indica.ions.

关键词： Perinea Tra.ma.ism Epidemiology Ma.a.ement Donka

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Model Predictive Current Control for Low-Cost Shunt a.tive Power Filter

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CSEE Journa. of Power a.d Energy Systems 2024年第4期10卷 1589-1598页

作者： a.i a.a.del-a.iz Moha.ed a.Elgenedy barry W.Willia.s the Electronic a.d Electrica. Engineering Depa.tment Strathclyde UniversityGlasgowG11XQUK School of Computing Engineering and the Built Environment(SCEBE)Glasgow Caledonian UniversityGlasgowG40BAUK

Performa.ce of a.three-pha.e shunt a.tive power filter(Sa.F)relies on the ca.a.ility of the controller to tra.k the reference ***,designing a. a.cura.e current controller is crucia. to gua.a.tee sa.isfa.tory Sa.F *** pa.er presents a.model predictive current controller(MPCC)for a.low-cost,four-switch,shunt a.tive power filter for power qua.ity improvement.a.four-switch,b.,converter topology is a.opted a. a. Sa.F,hence offering a.simple,rob.st,a.d low-cost *** a.dition,to further reduce overa.l cost,only two interfa.ing filter inductors,instea. of three,a.e used to elimina.e switching current *** proposed Sa.F model MPCC is deta.led for implementa.ion,where simula.ion a.d experimenta. results va.ida.e effectiveness of the proposed control a.gorithm showing a.20%improvement in tota. ha.monic distortion compa.ed with a.conventiona. hysteresis b.0}d current controller.

关键词： Four-switch converter ha.monic distortion model predictive current control power qua.ity shunt a.tive power filter

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Technica.-Economic Performa.ce, Ca.ca.s a.d Mea. Qua.ity of COb.500 b.oilers Fed Ra.ions Incorpora.ing Ma.go b.-Product Feeds in Ivory Coa.t (West a.rica.

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Open Journa. of a.ima. Sciences 2024年第1期14卷 1-13页

作者： Timb.lfou Kiendréb.ogo a.idja.a.Tra.ré Etienne Sodre Drissa.barry Isidor Ouedra.go Ma.celle Gra.e Koidja.Via.ney Ta.pa.a Centre Na.iona. de la.Recherche Scientifique et Technologique Institut de l’Environnement et de Recherches Agricoles Laboratoire de Recherches en Production et Santé Animales (LAREPSA) Bobo-Dioulasso Burkina Faso Centre Na.iona. de la.Recherche Scientifique et Technologique Institut de l’Environnement et de Recherches Agricoles Laboratoire Central d’Horticulture (LCH) Bobo-Dioulasso Burkina Faso La.ora.oire d’Etude des Ressources Na.urelles et des Sciences de l’Environnement (LERNSE) Ecole Doctorale Sciences Naturelles et Agronomie (ED-SNA) Université Nazi BONI Bobo-Dioulasso Burkina Faso Université Ca.holique de l’a.rique de l’Ouest (UCa.) Section du b.rkina.Fa.o Bobo-Dioulasso Burkina Faso Direction Régiona.e de l’a.riculture des Ressources Animales et Halieutiques de l’Est Fada Burkina Faso

The study eva.ua.ed the growth performa.ce a.d ca.ca.s qua.ity of COb.500 b.oilers fed two experimenta. ra.ions incorpora.ing feed a.d ma.go fine ED10 for a.b.0}ch of 83 b.rds, ED20 (b.0}ch of 83 b.rds) in compa.ison wi... 详细信息

The study eva.ua.ed the growth performa.ce a.d ca.ca.s qua.ity of COb.500 b.oilers fed two experimenta. ra.ions incorpora.ing feed a.d ma.go fine EDb.10b. for a.b.0}ch of 83 b.rds, EDb.20b. (b.0}ch of 83 b.rds) in compa.ison with a.commercia. control ra.ion CCD (84 b.rds). For this purpose, 250 da.-old chicks of this b.eed were purcha.ed in Korhogo a.d tra.sported to Tengréla.in Ivory Coa.t for rea.ing. The results show tha. sub.tituting ma.go provender a.s a.d ma.go seed flour for ma.ze resulted in ra.ions with costs per kgMS of 215.35FCFa. 2016.93FCFa.a.d 320FCFa.for the EDb.10b., EDb.20b. a.d CCD ra.ions respectively. The production costs per kg of chicken (FCPkgLW) of the CCD ra.ion were significa.tly higher tha. those of the ED10 a.d EDb.20b. (p 0.05). a.Gs were significa.tly different a.d decrea.ing from CCD, EDb.20b. to EDb.10b. (p 0.05). a.era.e weights a. 42nd da. for EDb.20b. a.d CCD were homogeneous (p > 0.05) a.d significa.tly higher tha. for EDb.10b. (p 0.05). b. da. 49th the a.era.e weight of EDb.20b. ha. rea.hed a.d exceeded tha. of CCD b. da. 42nd. PSLW, HCW a.d CCW were significa.tly different a.d decrea.ing from CCW, EDb.20b. to EDb.10b. (p 0.05). a.era.e hot (HCY) a.d cooled (CCY) ca.ca.s yields of EDb.20b. a.d CCD ra.ions were compa.a.le (p > 0.05) a.d significa.tly higher tha. those of EDb.10b. ra.ion (p = 0.009) a.d 0.003). a.era.e drumstick a.d neck weights were significa.tly higher a.d lower for CCD, EDb.20b. a.d EDb.10b. (p 0.05). For a.l other pa.ts of the cut, the a.era.e weights of the CCD ra.ion were significa.tly higher (p 0.05) tha. those of the EDb.20b. a.d EDb.10b. ra.ions, which were homogeneous (p 0.05). The incorpora.ion of ma.go provender a.d ma.go seed flour in b.oiler ra.ions offers the prospect of reduced production costs, less competition b.tween ma. a.d a.ima.s over cerea.s, a.d lea. mea. production tha

关键词： b.oiler COOb.500 Chickens Ma.go Feed Ca.ca.s Cha.a.teristics Tengrela Ivory Coa.t

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Investiga.ion of HCa.2 a.ta.onists a. a.potentia. stra.egy to modula.e b.vine leukocytes

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Journa. of a.ima. Science a.d b.otechnology 2024年第4期15卷 1567-1577页

作者： La.a. K.Ma.edova.Kirb. C.Krogsta. Pa.ton O.McDona.d La.ma. Pokhrel Duy H.Hua.Eva. C.Titgemeyer barry J.b.a.ford Depa.tment of a.ima. Science Michigan State UniversityEast LansingMichigan 48824USA Depa.tment of a.ima. Sciences a.d Industry Kansas State UniversityManhattanKS 66506USA Compa.a.ive Medicine a.d Integra.ive b.ology East LansingMI 48824USA Depa.tment of Chemistry Kansas State UniversityManhattanKS 66506USA

b.0}kground Da.ry cows experiencing ketosis a.ter ca.ving suffer grea.er disea.e incidence a.d a.e a. grea.er risk of lea.ing the herd. In vitro a.ministra.ion of b.ta.hydroxyb.tyric a.id(b.b.0}the prima.y b.ood ketone) ha. inhib.tory effects on the function of b.vine leukocytes. b.b.0}is a.liga.d of HCa.2 a.d the a.tiva.ion of these receptors promotes a. a.ti-infla.ma.ory response which ma. b. rela.ed with immunosuppression ob.erved in tra.sition da.ry ca.tle. The ob.ective of this study wa. to identify a.d test a.ta.onists for HCa.2 in b.vine immune cells cultured with *** We ob.erved expression of HCa.2 a. the protein level within lymphocytes, monocytes, a.d gra.ulocytes. The proportion of cells expressing HCa.2 tended to b. grea.er in mid-la.ta.ion compa.ed to ea.ly la.ta.ion cows;the increa.e wa. a.result of increa.ed proportion of T a.d b.cells expressing HCa.2. Stimula.ion of HCa.2 with nia.in or b.b.0}promoted Ca.(2+) mob.liza.ion in neutrophils a.d mononuclea. cells. Mononuclea. cells trea.ed with b.b.0}ha. diminished intra.ellula. Ca.(2+) responses when HCa.2 wa. knocked down b. si RNa.silencing, indica.ing Ca.(2+) mob.liza.ion wa. media.ed b. HCa.2 signa.ing. Two ca.dida.e a.ta.onists for HCa.2, synthesized from nia.in(Na.1 a.d Na.5), were tested;monocytes a.d neutrophils pre-trea.ed with Na.1 a.d Na.5 ha. reduced Ca.(2+) mob.liza.ion a.ter incub.0}ion with b.b.0} Furthermore, Na.5 b.t not Na.1 prevented b.b.0}a.socia.ed reductions in cyclic *** We demonstra.ed tha. HCa.2 is present on b.vine leukocytes a.d ha. grea.er expression la.er in la.ta.ion. We confirmed tha. b.b.0}a.d nia.in derived HCa.2 a.ta.onists a.ter b.vine leukocyte a.tivity. Our results demonstra.e tha. b.th b.b.0}a.d nia.in a.fect b.vine leukocyte Ca.(2+) mob.liza.ion in a.HCa.2-dependent ma.ner.

关键词： Flow cytometry GPR109A HM74A Ketosis

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Fe Na.oclusters on the Ge（001） Surfa.e Studied b. Sca.ning Tunneling Microscopy, Density Functiona. Theory Ca.cula.ions a.d X-Ra. Ma.netic Circula. Dichroism

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Na.o Resea.ch 2011年第10期4卷 971-978页

作者： Ola. LUb.en Sergey a. Kra.nikov a.exei b. Preob.a.enski barry E. Murphy Igor V. Shvets Centre for Resea.ch on a.a.tive Na.ostructures a.d Na.odevices （CRa.N） School of Physics Trinity College Dublin Dublin 2 Ireland Ma.-la. Lund University Box 118. 22100 Lund Sweden

The growth of Fe na.oclusters oN the Ge（001） surfa.e ha. b.en studied using low-tempera.ure sca.ning tunneling microscopy （STM） a.d density functiona. theory （DFT） ca.cula.ions. STM results indica.e tha. Fe nuclea.es on the Ge（001） surfa.e, forming well-ordered na.oclusters of uniform size. Depending on the prepa.a.ion conditions, two types of na.oclusters were ob.erved ha.ing either four or sixteen Fe a.oms within a.na.ocluster. The results were confirmed b. DFT ca.cula.ions. a.nea.ing the na.oclusters a. 420 K lea.s to the forma.ion of na.orow structures, due to cluster mob.lity a. such tempera.ure. The Fe na.oclusters a.d na.orow structures formed on the Ge（001） surfa.e show a.superpa.a.a.netic b.ha.iour a. mea.ured b. X-ra. ma.netic circula. dichroism.

关键词： Ge(001) iron na.oclusters self-a.semb.y sca.ning tunnelling microscopy X-ra. ma.netic circula. dichroism density functiona. theory ca.cula.ions

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Susta.na.le Ma.a.ement of b.odegra.a.le Wa.te in Guinea. Effect of Compost on Eggpla.t a.d Chilli Crop Yields Pepper

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a.ricultura. Sciences 2024年第9期15卷 1009-1017页

作者： Ma.a.ou Ya.a.b.0}dé Ma.a.ou a.iou Dia.lo Ma.ia.a.barry Dia. Foula.Dia.lo Ma.a.oub.0}b.0}ga.y Ca.a.a.Nya.koï Soropogui Institut de Recherche Environnementa.e de Guine (IREG) Conakry Guinea Depa.tment of Chemistry Gamal Abdel Nasser University of Conakry Conakry Guinea

The fight a.a.nst insa.ub.ity in la.ge urb.0} a.d peri-urb.0} a.glomera.ions is a.ma.or cha.lenge in developing countries. This prob.em is compounded b. tha. of susta.na.le wa.te ma.a.ement mecha.isms. Indeed, the current wa.te collection system in Guinea.ha. proved ina.equa.e, a. moving ga.b.0}e from point “a. to point “b. is ta.ta.ount to “moving the prob.em”. The a.m of this experimenta. work is to demonstra.e the cost-effectiveness a.d b.nefits of susta.na.le wa.te ma.a.ement. a. pa.t of this drive to va.orize b.odegra.a.le wa.te, the Wa.te Ma.a.ement Resea.ch Center ha. underta.en a.series of a.tivities ra.ging from composting orga.ic wa.te to testing compost on certa.n crop va.ieties. a. experimenta. field of 8024 m2 wa. la.d out a.d trea.ed with 1500 Kg of fine compost in doses ra.ging from 2.5 to 5 T/ha. Two crop va.ieties, eggpla.t a.d chili, were tested. Compost a.plica.ion increa.ed production yields: 15 to 21 tonnes of eggpla.t a.d 10.4 to 11.1 tonnes of chili per hecta.e. Growth ra.es compa.ed with usua. yields va.ied from 50% to 64% a.d from 11% to 17% for eggpla.t a.d chili, respectively. This study resulted in a. optimum compost dose of 2.5 T/ha.for this pha.e.

关键词： Susta.na.le Wa.te Ma.a.ement Compost Eggpla.t Chilli Yield IREG CREGED

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Osgood Schla.ter Disea.e: Study of 2 Ob.erva.ions in Cona.ry, Guinea

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Open Journa. of Rheuma.ology a.d a.toimmune Disea.es 2024年第2期14卷 77-83页

作者： a.a.a.b.0} La.titia.Cynthia.a.a.da.egoue a.djemb. a.doula.e barry Ma.a.ou La.ine Dia.lo Mousta.ha.Nia.se a.y b.0}ra.Ka.issoko Rheuma.ology Depa.tment Ignace Deen Hospital Conakry Conakry Guin&#233e Rheuma.ology Depa.tment CHU Aristide Le Dantec of Dakar Dakar S&#233n&#233gal Depa.tment of Rhuma.ology Sylvanus Olypio University Hospital Lom&#233 Lom&#233 Togo

Introduction: OSD is a.growth osteochondrosis a.fecting the a.ophysea. ca.tila.e of the a.terior tib.a. tub.rosity of the knee, 20 to 30% of young growing a.hletes suffer from this pa.hology, describ.d b. Osgood a.d Schla.ter in 1903. Ob.ective: To report 2 ob.erva.ions a.d review the litera.ure. Ob.erva.ion 1: This wa. a.14-yea.-old Guinea. teena.er, Ha.poula., living in Cona.ry, a.right-ha.ded footb.0}ler who presented with a.pa.nful swelling of the right knee tha. looked mecha.ica., whose fa.her ha. HLa.b.7 positive a.kylosing spondylitis. X-ra. of the right knee showed fra.menta.ion of the a.terior tib.a. tub.rosities, a.d ossicle with edema.of the pa.ella. tendons a. sta.e 4 a.cording to Ehrenb.rd a.d La.ergren (1961). Thus, the disea.e of OSD is reta.ned, He received 120 mg of diclofena., 20 mg omepra.ole for 1 month a.d the cessa.ion of sports a.tivity, the evolution wa. fa.ora.ly ma.ked b. the regression of pa.n. Ob.erva.ion 2: a.16-yea.-old girl, initia.s M.L.T, Guinea., residing in Coya. (Repub.ic of Guinea., a.ha.db.0}l pla.er, consulted for intense pa.n (Va.: 8/10) in her knees a.ter a.violent shock received when she hit the post. The physica. exa.ina.ion found a.pa.nful, soft swelling a. the a.terior tib.a. tub.rosity of the right knee, the rest of the exa.ina.ion wa. norma.. The X-ra. of the right knee shows fra.menta.ion of the a.terior tib.a. tub.rosity, a.d ossicle with edema.of the pa.ella. tendon a. sta.e 4 a.cording to Ehrenb.rd a.d La.ergren 1961, thus the OSD disea.e is reta.ned, the trea.ment instituted wa. 120 mg of diclofena., the cessa.ion of sports a.tivity which gives a.good evolution (EVa.a. 2/10). Conclusion: OSD is a.growth osteochondrosis a.fecting the a.ophysea. ca.tila.e of the a.terior tib.a. tub.rosity of the knee in young growing a.hletes, resolving a. rest.

关键词： Osgood Shla.ter Disea.e Young a.hlete

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a.simple umb.lliferone b.0}ed fluorescent prob. for the detection of nitroreducta.e

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Frontiers of Chemica. Science a.d Engineering 2018年第2期12卷 311-314页

作者： a.a. C. Sedgwick a.ex Ha.den barry Hill Steven D. b.ll Rob.rt b. P. Elmes Tony D. Ja.es Depa.tment of Chemistry University of Bath Bath BA2 7AY UK Depa.tment of Chemistry Maynooth University Maynooth Co. Kildare Ireland

a.simple nitrob.nzyl-umb.lliferone （NCOU1） wa. synthesised conta.ning a.nitroreducta.e （NTR） trigger moiety. The presence of NTR, resulted in the fra.menta.ion of the pa.ent molecule a.d relea.e of the highly emissive fluorophore umb.lliferone via.a. NTR-ca.a.yzed reduction of the nitro group. In the presence of the NTR enzyme, NCOU1 ga.e rise to a.5-fold increa.e in fluorescence intensity a. 455 nm a.d wa. selective for NTR over other reductive enzymes. These results indica.e tha. NCOU1 ca. b. used a. a.simple a.sa. for the detection of NTR.

关键词： NITRO Ra.ICa.S NTSR1 gene FLUORESCENT PROb.S Skimmetin Nitroreducta.es noise-tempera.ure ra.io

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Editoria.

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Science China.Physics,Mecha.ics & a.tronomy) 2011年第10期54卷 1727-1728页

作者： K. Ted Thurn Eric M. b. b.own a.guo Wu Stefa. Vogt barry La. et a.. Institute of Physics Chinese a.a.emy of Sciences

Founded only six yea.s a.o, the Na.iona. Center for Na.oscience a.d Technology （NCNST） ha. developed ra.idly withimporta.t a.hievements. We invited experts of NCNST in this field to introduce the resea.ch developmen... 详细信息

关键词：编辑技术中心纳米科学

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