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GIS-ba.ed a.sessment of la.d-a.roforestry potentia.ity of Jha.kha.d Sta.e, India

Regiona. Susta.na.ility 2022年第3期3卷 254-268页

作者： Firoz a.Ma. Na.imur Ra.ma. Ta.UKDa. La.mi GOPa.a.U Cha.dra.hekha. BIRa.a. Shiv Kuma. DHYa.I Ja.ed rizvi Vindhya. Ecology a.d Na.ura. History Founda.ion Mirzapur231001India Center for Interna.iona. Forestry Resea.ch a.d World a.roforestry(CIFOR-ICRa.) New Delhi110012India Wildlife Conserva.ion Resea.ch Centre Department of Ecology and Environmental SciencesAssam UniversitySilchar788011India Centre for Biodiversity a.d Clima.e Cha.ge Resea.ch UdhayanHailakandi788155India

Sca.ing-up a.roforestry a.ea.in va.ious forms is a.scientific pa.h towa.ds a.hieving va.ious susta.na.le development goa.s(SDGs),especia.ly improving livelihood,reducing poverty,conserving environment a.d biodiversity,a.d tra.sforming clima.e *** this study,the effort wa. ma.e to investiga.e the la.d potentia.ity for a.roforestry a. the district level in Jha.kha.d Sta.e,India.by a.plying geogra.hic informa.ion system(GIS)modeling technology using clima.e(tempera.ure a.d precipita.ion),topogra.hy(slope a.d eleva.ion),ecology(percent tree cover a.d norma.ized difference vegeta.ion index(NDVI)),a.d socia. economics(poverty ra.e a.d triba. domina.ce)*** results revea.ed tha. six districts of Jha.kha.d Sta.e ha. a.roforestry potentia. grea.er tha. 60.00%.The highest a.roforestry suita.ility wa. found in Simdega.District(78.20%),followed by Pa.ur(76.25%),West Singhbhum(72.70%),Dumka.68.84%),Sa.ibga.j(64.63%),a.d Godda.63.43%)***,we identified 513 out of 32,620 villa.es of Jha.kha.d Sta.e potentia.ly suita.le(a.roforestry suita.ility≥80.00%)for a.roforestry with the objective of life improvement a.ong ma.gina.ized *** the outside forest a.ea.8.58%of the tota. geogra.hica. la.d of Jha.kha.d Sta.e wa. wa.tela.d,much of which wa. found suita.le for a.roforestry *** a.roforestry setups in those wa.tela.ds ca. a.sorb 637 t ca.bon a.nua.ly in long run a.d ca. provide direct economic benefits to the loca.s besides a.ditiona. income for ca.bon emission *** study concluded tha. Jha.kha.d Sta.e ha. plenty of high potentia. la.d for a.roforestry,a.d a.option of a.roforestry a. the villa.e level must be given high *** study could guide the noda. a.thorities to prepa.e a.propria.e stra.egies for sca.ing the tree cover in a.roforestry systems in villa.e-level la.dsca.e pla.ning which needs policy a.tention a.d investment for a.hieving 9 out of the 17 SDGs.

关键词： a.roforestry suita.ility La.d potentia. Clima.e cha.ge Topogra.hy Food security GIS modeling Poverty a.levia.ion Susta.na.le development goa.s (SDGs)

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Finite Element a.a.ysis of La.era.ly Loa.ed Fin Monopiles for Offshore Wind Turbine Founda.ion in Pla.is 3D

Finite Element Analysis of Laterally Loaded Fin Monopiles fo...

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作者：瑞兹（Syed Muha.ma. Fa.eem rizvi）东南大学

学位级别：硕士

The effort ha. been ma.e in recent yea.s to increa.e the genera.ion of susta.na.le power energy,such a. wind *** wind turbine industry expa.ds quickly a.d wind turbines keep on growing in both size a.d ***,new construction sites a.e incorpora.ed a. la.ge a.ea. a.e required in order to construct the wind turbine *** mea.s tha. onshore a.ea.will not fulfill the requirement a.d offshore wind fa.ms a.e being built increa.ingly fa.ther from the coa.t a.d in deeper *** offshore wind turbines a.e often pla.ed a. wa.er depths of *** most effectively a.d efficient offshore founda.ion for wind turbines a.e *** monopiles founda.ion often ha.e a. embedded length of 20-35 m a.d a.dia.eter of 4m-8 *** a.brief outline of the current sta.e-of-the-a.t of the wind energy industry a.d a. expla.a.ion a.out the significa.ce of monopiles on offshore wind industry,the specificities of their geotechnica. design,specifica.ly the la.era.-loa. design of these piles,is *** intera.tion between the soil a.d pile is usua.ly cha.a.terized by a.loa.-displa.ement curve,to which severa. theories were esta.lished over the yea.s a.d is the ba.is of current la.era.-loa. design of offshore *** a.m of this thesis is to eva.ua.e a.d compa.ed experimenta. results of la.era.ly loa.ed la.ge sca.e monopiles loca.ed in Ea.t China.Sea.with sa.e pa.a.eter of finite element model（FEM）of Pla.is3D,which is cha.a.terized by its flexible beha.ior,used a. founda.ions for offshore wind turbines in different la.ers of *** this thesis,a.3D a.a.ysis of nonlinea. with a. ela.tic pla.tic soil model,a. ela.tic pile ma.eria. a.d interfa.e elements a.e used to model the pile a.d soil *** study involves a. investiga.ion of the la.era.ly loa.ed hollow steel monopile piles with 2.8 m outer dia.eter,with its displa.ements,followed by a. interpreta.ion a.d va.ida.ion of the results with the existing theoretica. principles of soil mecha.ics

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a.ra.bit model of non- cirrhotic porta. hypertension by repea.ed injections of E. coli through indwelling ca.nula.ion of the ga.trosplenic vein

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Hepa.obilia.y & Pa.crea.ic Disea.es Interna.iona. 2004年第3期3卷 417-422页

作者： Swa.i Oma.wa. Moa.ta. R. rizvi Ra.hna.Ka.ha.a. Brij K. Sha.ma.Giryesh K. Pa.dey Moha.ma. a. a.a. Veena.Ma.hotra.Shiv K. Sa.in Depa.tments of Ga.troenterology G. B. Pant Hospital New Delhi India Depa.tments of Pa.hology G. B. Pant Hospital New Delhi India

Ba.KGROUND: Non-cirrhotic porta. hypertension is a.ommon ca.se of porta. hypertension in developing coun-tries. To understa.d its etiopa.hogenesis we developed a.a.ima. model by repea.ed porta. endotoxemia.inducedthrough the ga.trosplenic ***: Twenty-nine ra.bits (1.5-2.0 kg) were divid-ed into control (group n = 13) a.d experimenta. ( groupn = 16) groups. Hea. killed E. coli were injected througha. indwelling ca.nula.into the ga.trosplenic vein in pre-sensitized a.ima.s. The a.ima.s were sa.riflced a. 1, 3 a.d6 ***: The mea. porta. pressure in group a.ima.swa. significa.tly (P a. in group a. 1(17.5 ±3.4 vs 10.4±2.2 mmHg), 3 (17.8±1.3 vs7.2 +3.6mmHg), a.d 6 (19.8±3.1 vs 10.3±4.8 mmHg) ***, the mea. splenic weight in group wa. signifi-ca.tly grea.er tha. in group (P a.hologi-ca.ly, the spleen showed medulla.y congestion, hemosid-rin-la.en ma.ropha.es a.d mild fibrosis. Histologica.ly,the liver ha. norma. pa.enchyma.with mild porta. lympho-cytic infiltra.es a.d kupffer cell hyperpla.ia. No significa.ta.oma.ies were detected by liver function ***: The ra.bit model showed significa.tsplenomega.y with a.persistent increa.e in porta. pressurea.d mild fibrosis without hepa.ic pa.enchyma. injury, quitea.in to non-cirrhotic porta. fibrosis a. seen in huma.s. Re-current intra.a.domina. infection ma. pla. a. importa.trole in the pa.hogenesis of non-cirrhotic porta. fibrosis.

关键词： non-cirrhotic porta. fibrosis non-cirrhotic porta. hypertension porta. hypertension va.icea. bleeding porta. pressure a.ima. models idiopa.hic porta. hypertension

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Do We Rea.ly Need to a.opt Electronic Ba.king?

Do We Really Need to Adopt Electronic Banking?

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Interna.iona. Conference on Ma.hine Lea.ning a.d Computing（ICMLC 2009）

作者： Za.d a.-Ba.hda.i S.a.M.rizvi Ha.ima.Sa.ia.rizvi Dept. of Computer Sc. J.M.I.New DelhiIndia Dept. of Economics J.M.I.New DelhiIndia

Toda. a. the beginning of the third millennium with the huge informa.ion technology revolution in a.l life sectors a.d the ba.king sector is one of it,ma.y of the ba.ks in world a.opted e-ba.king a.d convert them ordina.y ba.king services to e-ba.king services a.d this growing in e-ba.king services mostly ca.e from e-commerce growing which it is va.ue estima.ed in hundreds billions of dolla.s a.d a.l this huge business needs a.strong infra.tructure of e-ba.king to ma.a.e a.l the money tra.sa.tions a.d support e-commerce so the question is " Do We Rea.ly Need to a.opt Electronic Ba.king?,"in this pa.er we a.e trying to a.swer this question a.d highlight some of importa.t points of it.

关键词： Internet Ba.king Electronic Ba.king Ba.king Technology

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Burden of Ca.e a. Perceived by Informa. Ca.egivers of the Pa.ients Receiving Chemothera.y in Tertia.y Ca.e Hospita. of Ka.a.hi, Pa.ista.

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Open Journa. of Emergency Medicine 2020年第4期8卷 95-109页

作者： a.her Ghori Rubina.Ba.olia.Na.hma.rizvi Ghula. Qa.ir Ma.e School of Nursing Sindh Government Hospital Liaquatabad Karachi Pakistan School of Nursing a.d Midwifery Aga Khan University Karachi Pakistan Sindh Government Hospita. Karachi Pakistan

Ba.kground: a.most 32.5 million people a.e dia.nosed with ca.cer a.nua.ly. The huge number of ca.cer pa.ients with deteriora.ing hea.th renders a.fa. grea.er number of informa. ca.egivers bea.ing the burden of ca.e in different forms a.d ma.nitude. The ma.n purpose of the study wa. to explore the types of burden perceived by the informa. ca.egivers a.d the fa.tors a.socia.ed with the ca.egiving burden. Methods: a.qua.tita.ive descriptive cross-sectiona. study design wa. a.opted to a.swer the resea.ch questions from a.ril to Ma. 2016. a.ound 200 informa. ca.egivers were recruited from one of the tertia.y hospita.s of Ka.a.hi, Pa.ista.. The modified ZBIS wa. used to collect da.a.which wa. a.a.yzed by using Chi-squa.e test to find the a.socia.ions between the demogra.hic cha.a.teristics of informa. ca.egivers a.d the perceived burden of ca.e. Results: Findings of the study identified the employment sta.us (P ≤ 0.020) a.d the religion of the informa. ca.egivers (P ≤ 0.027) a. significa.t, demogra.hic va.ia.les. The functiona. level of ca.e receivers wa. a.so found to be significa.t (P ≤ 0.002). The study a.so recognized four forms of burdens, with significa.t mea. va.ues, including fina.cia. (2.85), psychologica. (2.50), socia. (2.58), a.d physica. (2.44). Most of the pa.ticipa.ts reported experiencing a.modera.e ma.nitude of burden, ra.ging from 40 - 60, on the sca.e of 0 - 80. Conclusion: The study highlighted four different forms of burdens, tha. is, fina.cia., psychologica., socia., a.d physica., a.ong with their a.socia.ed demogra.hic fa.tors. Hea.th ca.e a.encies a.d public hea.th personnel should work with informa. ca.egivers to reduce burden of ca.e.

关键词： Burden of Ca.e Informa. Ca.egiver Chemothera.y

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Cost sa.ing by reloa.ing the multiba.d liga.or in endoscopic esopha.ea. va.icea. liga.ion: a.proposa. for developing countries

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World Journa. of Ga.troenterology 2008年第14期14卷 2222-2225页

作者： Za.gha. a.ba. Lubna.rizvi Uma.r Syed a.med Kha.id Mumta. Wa.im Ja.ri Depa.tment of Medicine The Aga Khan University Hospital Karachi 74800 Pakistan

a.M:To a.sess the cost sa.ings of reloa.ing the multiba.d liga.or in endoscopic esopha.ea. va.icea. liga.ion (EVL) used on the sa.e pa.ient for subsequent sessions. METHODS:This single centre retrospective descriptive study a.a.ysed pa.ients undergoing va.icea. liga.ion a. a.tertia.y ca.e centre between 1st Ja.ua.y, 2003 a.d 30th June, 2006. The multiba.d liga.or wa. reloa.ed with six hemorrhoida. ba.ds using hemorrhoida. liga.or for the second a.d subsequent sessions. a.a.ysis of cost sa.ing wa. done for the number of follow-up sessions for the va.icea. era.ica.ion. RESULTS:a.tota. of 261 pa.ients underwent a. lea.t one session of endoscopic esopha.ea. va.icea. liga.ion between Ja.ua.y 2003 a.d June 2006. Out of 261, 108 pa.ients (ma.es 67) a.reed to follow the era.ica.ion progra. a.d underwent repea.ed sessions. a.tota. of 304 sessions wa. performed with 2.81 sessions per pa.ient on a.era.e. Thirty-two pa.ients could not complete the progra.m. In 76 pa.ients (70%), va.icea. oblitera.ion wa. a.hieved. The ra.io of the costs for the session with reloa.ed liga.or versus a.session with a.new liga.or wa. 1:2.37. a.ong the pa.ients who completed esopha.ea. va.ices era.ica.ion, cost sa.ing with reloa.ed liga.or wa. 58%. CONCLUSION:EVL using reloa.ed multiba.d liga.ors for the follow-up sessions on pa.ients undergoing va.icea. era.ica.ion is a.cost sa.ing procedure. Reloa.ing the liga.or thus is recommended especia.ly for developing countries where most of the pa.ients a.e not hea.th insured.

关键词： Esopha.ea. va.ices Reloa.ing Multiba.d liga.or Era.ica.ion Cost sa.ing

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a.socia.ion of genetic va.ia.ts with dia.etic nephropa.hy

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World Journa. of Dia.etes 2014年第6期5卷 809-816页

作者： Sa.iha.rizvi Syed Ta.leem Ra.a.Fa.za.a.Ma.di Depa.tment of Biochemistry Era’s Lucknow Medical College and Hospital

Dia.etic nephropa.hy a.counts for the most serious microva.cula. complica.ion of dia.etes mellitus. It is suggested tha. the preva.ence of dia.etic nephropa.hy will continue to increa.e in future posing a.ma.or cha.lenge to the hea.thca.e system resulting in increa.ed morbidity a.d morta.ity. It occurs a. a.result of intera.tion between both genetic a.d environmenta. fa.tors in individua.s with both type 1 a.d type 2 dia.etes. Genetic susceptibility ha. been proposed a. a. importa.t fa.tor for the development a.d progression of dia.etic nephropa.hy, a.d va.ious resea.ch efforts a.e being executed worldwide to identify the susceptibility gene for dia.etic nephropa.hy. Numerous single nucleotide polymorphisms ha.e been found in va.ious genes giving rise to va.ious gene va.ia.ts which ha.e been found to pla. a.ma.or role in genetic susceptibility to dia.etic nephropa.hy. The risk of developing dia.etic nephropa.hy is increa.ed severa. times by inheriting risk a.leles a. susceptibility loci of va.ious genes like a.E, IL, TNF-α, COL4a., e NOS, SOD2, a.OE, GLUT, etc. The identifica.ion of these genetic va.ia.ts a. a.bioma.ker level could thus, a.low the detection of those individua.s a. high risk for dia.etic nephropa.hy which could thus help in the trea.ment, dia.nosis a.d ea.ly prevention of the disea.e. The present review discusses a.out the va.ious gene va.ia.ts found till da.e to be a.socia.ed with dia.etic nephropa.hy.

关键词： Dia.etes mellitus Dia.etic nephropa.hy Genetic polymorphism Gene va.ia.ts Nephropa.hy

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Robust Digita. a.dio Wa.erma.king Ba.ed on SVD a.d Modified Firefly a.gorithm

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Journa. of Informa.ion Security 2018年第1期9卷 1-11页

作者： Sa.ed a.za. Morta.a.rizvi Sa.ja. Pra.a. Singh Cha.ha. Depa.tment of Computer Science Jamia Millia Islamia Central University New Delhi India School of Computing Science a.d Engineering Galgotias University Uttar Pradesh India

Digita. Wa.erma.king is a.technology, to fa.ilita.e the a.thentica.ion, copyright protection a.d Security of digita. media. The objective of developing a.robust wa.erma.king technique is to incorpora.e the ma.imum possible robustness without compromising with the tra.spa.ency. Singula. Va.ue Decomposition (SVD) using Firefly a.gorithm provides this objective of a. optima. robust wa.erma.king technique. Multiple sca.ing fa.tors a.e used to embed the wa.erma.k ima.e into the host by multiplying these sca.ing fa.tors with the Singula. Va.ues (SV) of the host a.dio. Firefly a.gorithm is used to optimise the modified host a.dio to a.hieve the highest possible robustness a.d tra.spa.ency. This a.proa.h ca. significa.tly increa.e the qua.ity of wa.erma.ked a.dio a.d provide more robustness to the embedded wa.erma.k a.a.nst va.ious a.ta.ks such a. noise, resa.pling, filtering a.ta.ks etc.

关键词： Firefly a.gorithm (Fa. Multiple Sca.ing Fa.tors (MSF) Singula. Va.ues Robustness PSNR

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Compa.ison of GeneXpert MTB/RIF a.sa. in Broncho a.veola. La.a.e a.d Ga.tric La.a.e Sa.ples

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a.va.ces in Infectious Disea.es 2016年第3期6卷 107-112页

作者： Ra.i Ma.a. Na.eem rizvi Na.sheen Sa.fulla. Ma.iha.Ta.fik a.hok Kuma. Depa.tment of Chest Medicine Jinnah Postgraduate Medical Centre Karachi Pakistan

Objective: To compa.e the yield from Ga.tric la.a.e (GL) a.d Broncho a.veola. la.a.e (Ba.) sa.ples in a.ult pa.ients suspected ca.e of Tuberculosis but not producing sputum. Methodology: 80 a.ults with suspected ca.e of tuberculosis but not producing sputum were recruited. 72 pa.ients were then subjected to one ga.tric la.a.e followed by Broncho-a.veola. la.a.e in the sa.e morning. The collected sa.ples were subjected to GeneXpert MTB/RIF a.sa.. Result: Of the 72 pa.ients sa.ples, the mea. a.e wa. 38.6 yea.s. 41 (56.9%) were ma.e a.d 31 (43.1%) were fema.e. History of TB conta.t wa. present in 25 (34.7%) pa.ients. 37 (51.4%) pa.ients ha. GeneXpert MTB/RIF positive on Ba. a.d/or GL sa.ples. The GeneXpert MTB/RIF of Ba. fluid wa. positive on 35 (48.6%), which wa. not significa.tly grea.er tha. tha. for specimens from GL, which wa. 28 (38.9%) (p > 0.05). In 26 (36.1%) ca.es, GeneXpert MTB/RIF wa. positive in both Ba. a.d GL sa.ples. Conclusion: This study showed the yield of GeneXpert MTB/RIF in GL wa. compa.a.le to Ba. to detect Mycoba.terium tuberculosis complex. Pa.ients who ca.’t produce sputum, GL ca. be a.good a.terna.ive to Ba. to detect Mycoba.terium tuberculosis complex in resource poor a.ea. a.d pa.ients who do not tolera.e Bronchoscopy.

关键词： Mycoba.terium tuberculosis Complex Rifa.picin Resista.ce Bronchoscopy TB Suspects

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Nutritiona. support in chronic liver disea.e a.d cirrhotics

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World Journa. of Hepa.ology 2018年第10期10卷 685-694页

作者： Ra.i Shergill Wa.a.a. Syed Syed a.i rizvi Ikjot Singh Ra.iology Depa.tment McMaster UniversityHamiltonON L8S4L8Canada McMa.ter University HamiltonON L8S4L8Canada

The liver is a.ma.or orga. a.d a. essentia. componentin ma.nta.ning a. a.propria.e nutritiona. sta.us in hea.thy individua.s through meta.olism of protein, ca.bohydra.es, a.d fa.. In individua.s with chronic liver disea.e(CLD), a.ong with a.number of other essen-tia. functions tha. the liver serves, its role in nutrition ma.ntena.ce is severely impa.red. Common ca.ses of CLD include hepa.itis C, a.coholic liver disea.e, a.d non-a.coholic liver disea.e. a.ongst this popula.ion, the most common ma.ifesta.ion of impa.red nutritiona. ma.ntena.ce is protein-ca.orie ma.nutrition. a.ide from inherent a.norma.ities in meta.olism, such a. ma.a.-sorption a.d ma.digestion, CLD ca. be a.socia.ed with a.orexia.a. well a. increa.ed meta.olic requirements, a.l of which contribute to a.sta.e of ma.nutrition. Given the systemic implica.ions a.d impa.t on prognosis of ma.nutrition, proper nutritiona. a.sessment is essentia. a.d ca. be a.hieved through a.thorough history a.d physica., a. well a. biochemica. investiga.ions a.d a.thropometry a. needed. Following a. a.propria.e a.sessment of a.pa.ient's nutritiona. sta.us, a. a.proa.h to ma.a.ement ca. be decided upon a.d is ba.ed on the extent of ma.nutrition which directly reflects the severity of disea.e. Ma.a.ement options ca. be grossly sepa.a.ed into entera. a.d pa.entera. nutrition. The former is usua.ly sufficient in the form of ora. supplements in less severe ca.es of ma.nutrition, but a. the CLD worsens, pa.entera. nutrition becomes necessa.y. With a.propria.e a.sessment a.d ea.ly intervention, ma.y of the complica.ions of CLD ca. be a.oided, a.d ultima.ely better outcomes ca. be a.hieved.

关键词： Chronic liver disea.e Cirrhosis Energy requirements Nutrition Ma.nutrition a.thropometry Liver

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