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Non-linear Identification Based on the Method of Gauss Functions

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Communications in Nonlinear Science and Numerical Simulation 1997年第3期2卷 39-44页

作者： Qing ZHANG & Chongde LU (department of Thermal engineering, tsinghua university ,beijing, 100084) department of Thermal engineering Tsinghua University Beijing 100084 China

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关键词： identification the method of gauss functions whole optimization

Effects of Si Content and the Addition Amount of Al-3B Master Alloy on the Solidification Structures of Hypoeutectic Al-Si Alloys

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Rare Metals 2001年第3期20卷 168-173页

作者： Donghui Wang,Jianguo Li, Yankang Zheng, Bingzhe Bai department of Materials Science and engineering, tsinghua university, beijing 100084, china Tsing Hua Univ Dept Mat Sci & Engn Beijing 100084 Peoples R China

Effects of Si content and the addition amount of Al-3B master alloy on the solidification structures of hypoeutectic Al-Si alloys were studied. The addition amounts of the master alloy were 0.2%, 0.4%, 0.7% and 1% (mass fraction, so as the follows), respectively. The Si content of Al-Si binary alloys investigated varied from 1% to 11%. The observation of macrostructures of non-refined samples showed that 3% Si constitutes a transition point at which the minimum grain size can be obtained. It was also found that Al-3B master alloy can shift the transition point towards a higher Si value when its addition amount increases, making this point appear at 4%, 5% and 6% Si as its addition amount increases up to 0.4%, 0.7% and 1%, respectively.

关键词： Al-3B master alloy hypoeutectic Al-Si alloy grain refinement

HIGH TEMPERATURE OXIDATION AND STRUCTURE OF SCALE AND WHISKERS FOR Fe-Ni-Cr SEALING ALLOYS

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Acta Metallurgica Sinica(English Letters) 1993年第8期6卷 147-150页

作者： DONG Zhili MA Jusheng TANG Xiangyun YOU Liang tsinghua university,beijing,china lecturer department of Materials Science and engineering,tsinghua university,beijing 100084,china tsinghua Univ Beijing China

The oxidation rate,the growth,morphology and structure of oxide scale and whiskers for Fe-Ni-Cr sealing alloys in H_2-H_2O atmosphere at high temperatures have been studied. The growth rate of scale is controlled by *... 详细信息

关键词： oxidation oxide scale oxide whisker Fe-Ni-Cr sealing alloy

To enhance the reproduction of Phanerochaete chrysosporium by adding natural lixiviums in liquid medium

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Journal of Environmental Sciences 2003年第6期15卷 808-814页

作者： LIN Gang, WEN Xiang-hua, QIAN Yi (department of Environmental Science and engineering, tsinghua university, beijing 100084, china. department of Environmental Science and engineering Tsinghua University Beijing 100084 Chin

Great promotion to the reproduction of white rot fungus Phanerochaete chrysosporium by adding natural lixiviums such as from wood, maize core and potato in liquid medium was found in this research. Incubated in the liquid medium contained 10 mg/L glucose as carbon source with natural lixiviums for three days, the production of mycelium pellet reaches more than 80 g/L, which is 5 times more than that of without natural lixiviums. Incubated in the liquid medium contained 5 mg/L glucose as carbon source with natural lixiviums for three days, the production of mycelium pellet can reach 69.5 g/L, while the production in the medium without natural lixiviums is very low. When the liquid medium contained 1—20 g/L glucose as carbon source, the production of mycelium pellet in 3 d can only reach 12.5 g/L to 14.5 g/L. The fungus in the medium with potato lixiviums are easily contaminated by other microorganisms and in the medium with maize core lixiviums are easily bulking, while in the medium with wood lixiviums are neither easily contaminated nor bulking. Medium with wood lixiviums can produce more pellet than other medium, endure contamination and keep better sedimentation capacity. So that, wood lixivium is better additive to the culture of white rot fungi in liquid medium. Addition of the mixture of wood, maize core and potato lixiviums is of advantage to the production of mycelium pellet. The difference of the production in the medium with different amount of wood lixiviums showed little in the first 3 d, while it expanded after 3 d. Wood lixiviums stimulate the growth of P. chrysosporium instead of supply organics which fungi need.

关键词： white rot fungi medium additive

APPLICATION OF MOLECULAR ORBITAL THEORY TO ANALYSIS OF PHASE STABILITY FOR ALLOYS

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Acta Metallurgica Sinica(English Letters) 1993年第3期6卷 145-152页

作者： YIN Hong TAO Kun PAN Jinsheng LI Hengde tsinghua university,beijing,china professor.department of Materials Science and engineering,tsinghua university,beijing 100084,china tsinghua Univ Beijing China

The critical _d vahues ( _ ) of the γ/(γ+σ).γ/(γ+μ) and γ/(γ+γ') phase boundaries in some ternar alloy phase diagrams at various temperatures are calculated by averaging the _d values of sererai selected characteristic points at the phase *** equations for the temperature dependence of the critical _d of γ/(γ+σ).γ/(γ+μ) and γ/(γ+γ') phase boundaries are *** accuracy of the analysis is discussed in detail. It is found for the first time that the average value of the bond order _ at the phase boundaries ts also approximatelr a constant and therefore a critical average bond order _ like - can be introduced for the analysts of phase stability

关键词： molecular orbital theory allov phase stabilitv

Maximal regularity of second order delay equations in Banach spaces

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Science china Mathematics 2010年第1期53卷 51-62页

作者： BU ShangQuan ? & FANG Yi department of Mathematical Sciences, tsinghua university, beijing 100084, china department of Mathematical Sciences, tsinghua university, beijing 100084, china 1. department of Mathematical Sciences Tsinghua University Beijing 100084 China

We give necessary and sufficient conditions of Lp-maximal regularity(resp.B sp ,q-maximal regularity or F sp ,q-maximal regularity) for the second order delay equations:u″(t)=Au(t) + Gu't + F u t + f(t), t ∈ [0, 2π] with periodic boundary conditions u(0)=u(2π), u′(0)=u′(2π), where A is a closed operator in a Banach space X,F and G are delay operators on Lp([-2π, 0];X)(*** ,q([2π, 0];X) or Fsp,q([-2π, 0;X])).

关键词： maximal regularity second order delay equations Lebesgue-Bochner spaces Besov spaces Triebel-Lizorkin spaces

REDUCTIONS OF ADJOINT REPRESENTATIONS TO LAX REPRESENTATIONS FOR CONSTRAINED FLOWS

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Chinese Annals of Mathematics,Series B 1996年第2期17卷 187-198页

作者： ZENG YUNBO department of Applied Mathematics, tsinghua university, beijing 100084, china. TSING HUA UNIV DEPT APPL MATHBEIJING 100084PEOPLES R CHINA

Within framework of zero-curvature representation theory, the Lax representations for x- andtn-constrained flows of soliton hierarchy are obtained from reductions of adjoint representationsof the auxiliary linear problems. This method is applied to the third order spectral problem bytaking modified Boussinesq hierarchy as an illustrative example.

关键词： Constrained flow Lax representation Adjoint representation Soliton hierarchy

A NEW APPROACH TO THE SIMULATION OF UNSTEADY SUBCRITICAL FLOW

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Journal of Hydrodynamics 1995年第3期7卷 84-93页

作者： Mao Ze-yu(department of Hydraulic engineering, tsinghua university beijing 100084, P. R. china) tsinghua Univ Beijing China

The use of the specified time interval numerical schemes has been popular in applying the method of characteristics to unsteady oped-channel flow problem. Studies and analyses of several variants of those schemes have led to the derivation of a complete set of timeline-interpolation scheme in applying the method of characteristics to Saint-Venant equations. A computer model based upon this scheme has ben successfully developed for predicting free surface unsteady flow, and has been verified by field experiment. Timeline interpolations, where the characteristic lines are projected back before the current time step,demonstrate much less damping than the corresponding spatial interpolation scheme at the same discretization.

关键词： open-channel flow unsteady flow simulation characteristics method,timeline interpolation scheme

Shrinkage Behaviour of Spheroidal Graphite Cast Iron in Green and Dry Sand Molds for the Benchmarking of Solidification Simulation

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Journal of Materials Science & Technology 2001年第6期17卷 610-614页

作者： Wenzhen LI and Baicheng LIU department of Mechanical engineering, tsinghua university, beijing 100084, china Jiarong LI beijing Institute of Aeronautical Materials, beijing 100095, china [Manuscri Tsing Hua Univ Dept Mech Engn Beijing 100084 Peoples R China beijing Inst Aeronaut Mat Beijing 100095 Peoples R China

The effects of metallurgical and processing parameters on the formation of shrinkage cavities and porosities in spheroidal graphite cast iron have been studied, considering the parameters of carbon equivalent, inoculation, casting modulus, mold type (green or dry) and pouring temperature within specific ranges of these variables. Based on the orthogonal experiments, the metallurgical and processing parameters of the minimum casting shrinkage and the maximum casting shrinkage were obtained, and the effects of metallurgical and processing parameters on the formation of shrinkage cavities and porosities in spheroids graphite cast iron castings were discussed. Finally, two regression equations relating these variables to the formation of shrinkage porosity were derived based upon the orthogonal experiments conducted.

关键词： Shrinkage Behaviour of Spheroidal Graphite Cast Iron in Green and Dry Sand Molds for the Benchmarking of Solidification Simulation Graphite Simulation Cast