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Giant Neutron Halo in Exotic Calcium Nuclei

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Giant Neutron Halo in Exotic Calcium Nuclei

heavy ion reactions around the Coulomb barrier

CCAST“放射性束物理”研讨会

作者： ZHANG Shuang-Quan, MENG Jie, ZHOU Shan-Gui,ZENG Jin-Yan Department of Technical physics, Peking University, Beijing 100871 Institute of theoretical physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100080 center of theoretical nuclear physics, national laboratory ofheavy ion accelerator, lanzhou 730000 Department of physics, Peking University, Beijing 100871(November 21, 2001)Supported partly by the Major State Basic Research Developmeat Program under Contract Number G2000077407 and thenational Natural Science Foundation of china under Grant Nos. 19847002 and 19935030. e-mail: mengj@***

The properties of even-even Ca isotopes are studied using the relativistic continuum Hartree-Bogoliubov *** calculations reproduce the experimental binding energies E and two neutronseparation energies S very *** predicted neutron drip nuclei is *** the analysis ofsingle-particle energy levels,the occupation of energy levels and nucleon density distribution,gianthaloes are predicted in Ca isotopes with A>60.

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中国科学：物理学、力学、天文学英文版 2011年第S1期54卷 6-13页

作者： ZHANG HuanQiao1, LIN ChengJian1, JIA HuiMing1, ZHANG ChunLei1,2, ZHANG GaoLong1,3, YANG Feng1, LIU ZuHua1, AN GuangPeng1, WU ZhenDong1, XU XinXing1 & JIA Fei1 1 china Institute of Atomic Energy, P. O. Box 275(10), Beijing 102413, china 2 Particle Astrophysics center, Institute of High Energy physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100039, china 3 School of physics and nuclear Energy Engineering, Beihang University, Beijing 100191, china 1. china Institute of Atomic Energy P. O. Box 275(10) Beijing 102413 China2. Particle Astrophysics Center Institute of High Energy Physics Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100039 China3. School of Physics and Nuclear Energy Engineering Beihang University Beijing 100191 China

The angular distributions of fission fragments for the 32S+184W reaction near Coulomb barrier energies are measured. The ex perimental fission excitation function is obtained. The measured fission cross sections are decomposed into fusion-fission, quasi-fission and fast fission contributions by the dinuclear system (DNS) model. The hindrance to completing fusion both at small and large collision energies is explained. The fusion excitation functions of 32S+90,96Zr in an energy range from above to below the Coulomb barrier are measured and analyzed within a semi-classical model. The obvious effect of positive Q-value multi-neutron transfers on the sub-barrier fusion enhancement is observed in the 32S+96Zr system. In addition, the excitation functions of quasi-elastic scattering at a backward angle have been measured with high precision for the systems of 16O+208Pb, 196Pt, 184W, and 154,152Sm at energies well below the Coulomb barrier. Considering the deformed coupling effects, the extracted diffuseness parameters are close to the values extracted from the systematic analysis of elastic and inelastic scattering data. The elastic scattering angular distribution of 17F+12C at 60 MeV is measured and calculated by using the continuum-discretized coupled-channels (CDCC) approach. It is found that the diffuseness parameter of the real part of core-target potential has to be increased by 20% to reproduce the experimental result, which corresponds to an increment of potential depth at the surface re gion. The breakup cross section and the coupling between breakup and elastic scattering are small.

关键词： fusion-fission quasi-fission fusion hindrance fusion enhancement surface diffuseness parameter exotic nuclei

PROGRESS ON EVALUATion OF NEUTRON nuclear DATA AT PEKING UNIVERSITY

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中国核科技报告 1990年第S2期 37-42页

作者： Tang Guoyou (INSTITUTE OF heavy ion physics, PEKING UNIVERSITY)

INTRODUCTion The program of evaluation of neutron nuclear data is contracted andcooperated with Chinese nuclear Data center(CNDC).The recent contractwill be finished in the year as follows:1) Evaluation of Complete Neutron Data forU:The pointwise data in theenergy range of 20 keV to 20 MeV and the adjusting of all reaction channels(Tang Guoyou,Cao Wentian,Bao Shanglian).[The data of reaction channels

关键词： RE Th data PROGRESS ON EVALUATion OF NEUTRON nuclear DATA AT PEKING UNIVERSITY ENDF AT

Calculations of low-lying states of nuclei in the A～210 region

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Calculations of low-lying states of nuclei in the A～210 reg...

SUMMARY REPORT OF RESEARCH WORKS CONCERNING FISSion physics AND nuclear DATA IN theoretical GROUP

第十三届全国核结构研讨会暨第九次全国“核结构与量子力学”专题讨论会

作者： Hui Jiang~(1,2 1)) J.J.Shen~(1 2)) Y.M.Zhao~(1,3,4 3)) 1(Department of physics,Shanghai Jiao Tong University,Shanghai 200240,P.R.china) 2(School of Arts and Science,Shanghai Maritime University,Shanghai 200135,P.R.china) 3(center of theoretical nuclear physics,national laboratory of heavy ion accelerator,lanzhou 730000,P.R.china) 4(CCAST,World laboratory,P.O.Box 8730,Beijing 100080,P.R.china)

Systematic calculations on low-lying states of Os,Ir,Pt,Au,Hg and Tl neutron-deficient isotopes in the A～210 region have been carried out by using the nucleon pair approximation(NPA) of the shell model. We calculate binding energies of the ground states,low-excited level scheme,electric quadrupole,magnetic dipole moments and E2 transition rates,many of which have not yet been measured in the *** results reasonably consistent with the available experimental data.

关键词： nucleon pair approximation neutron-deficient nuclei low-lying states

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中国核科技报告 1990年第S3期 8-10页

作者： Hu Jimin (INSTITUTE OF heavy ion physics, PEKING UNIVERSITY)

INTRODUCTion theoretical works of the nuclear data group in our institute are divided in-to two related topics:physics of fission and macroscopic model of *** progress of the research works in 1989 will be described a... 详细信息

关键词： Wang SUMMARY REPORT OF RESEARCH WORKS CONCERNING FISSion physics AND nuclear DATA IN theoretical GROUP CNIC

PROGRESS OF nuclear DATA MEASUREMENTS IN PEKING UNIVERSITY

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中国核科技报告 1990年第S2期 10-13页

作者： Bao Shanglian (INSTITUTE OF heavy ion physics,PEKING UNIVERSITY)

INTRODUCTion The main equipments in our institute are a 5SDH22×1.7 MV tandem Vande Graaff,a 4.5 MV Van de Graaff,a 2×6 MV EN-18 Tandem and the *** nuclear and atomic data measurements are one of research di-rections in the *** Fission and Neutron physics laboratory(workingmainly based on the 4.5 MV Van de Graaff)and the ion Beam laboratory(Working mainly based on EN-18 tandem)in our institute are concerning withnuclear and atomic data *** laboratories in the institute is themain part of the laboratory used for Joint nuclear center of Peking University,

关键词： EN PROGRESS OF nuclear DATA MEASUREMENTS IN PEKING UNIVERSITY MV

Progress on Research Work in Fission physics

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中国核科技报告 1989年第S1期 29-31页

作者： Hu Jimin (Institute of heavy ion physics, Peking Univ. )

*** The research work on fission physics will be the one of the main directionin our university around our 4.5 MV and 2×6 MV EN *** the fieldwe do experiments as well as theoretical researches aiming at the mechanism oflow energy fission process,because we think the low energy fission is the mostimportant part in the fission physics for both basic research and *** sides,the dynamic research of nucleons exchange in the neck of fiss-

关键词： than Progress on Research Work in Fission physics Work

Study of proton resonances in ^(18)Ne via resonant elastic scattering of ^(17)F+p and its astrophysical implication

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Science china(physics,Mechanics & Astronomy) 2011年第S1期54卷 32-36页

作者： HE JianJun1, HU Jun1,2, XU ShiWei1, CHEN ZhiQiang1, ZHANG XueYing1, WANG JianSong1, YU XiangQing1, ZHANG LiYong1,2, LI Long1,2, YANG YanYun1,2, MA Peng1,2, ZHANG XueHeng1, HU ZhengGuo1, GUO ZhongYan1, XU Xing1,2, YUAN XiaoHua1, LU Wan1,2, YU YuHong1, ZANG YongDong1,2, TANG ShuWen1,2, YE RuiPing1,2, CHEN JinDa1,2, JIN ShiLun1,2, DU ChengMing1,2, WANG ShiTao1,2, MA JunBing1,2, LIU LongXiang1,2, BAI Zhen1,2, LEI XiangGuo1, SUN ZhiYu1, ZHANG YuHu1, ZHOU XiaoHong1, XU HuShan1, SU Jun3, LI ErTao3, WANG HongWei4, TIAN WenDong4 & LI XiangQing5 1 Institute of Modern physics (IMP), Chinese Academy of Sciences, lanzhou 730000, china 2 Graduate University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, china 3 china Institute of Atomic Energy (CIAE), Beijing 102413, china 4 Shanghai Institute of Applied physics (SINAP), Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 201800, china 5 School of physics and State Key laboratory of nuclear physics and Technology, Peking University, Beijing 100871, china 1. Institute of Modern physics (IMP) Chinese Academy of Sciences Lanzhou 730000 China2. Graduate University of Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100049 China3. China Institute of Atomic Energy (CIAE) Beijing 102413 China4. Shanghai Institute of Applied Physics (SINAP) Chinese Academy of Sciences Shanghai 201800 China5. School of Physics and State Key Laboratory of Nuclear Physics and Technology Peking University Beijing 100871 China

The proton resonant properties in 18Ne, which determine the reaction rate of the key stellar 14O(α,p)17F reaction, have been studied by using a technique of proton resonant elastic scattering of 17F+p. A 4.22 MeV/nucleon 17F radioactive ion (RI) beam was produced via a projectile-fragmentation reaction, and separated by a Radioactive ion Beam Line in lanzhou (RIBLL). By bombarding a thick (CH2)n target, the energy spectra of the recoiled protons were measured by two ΔE-E silicon telescopes at the center-of-mass scattering angles of θc.m.≈175°±5°, θc.m.≈152°±8°, respectively. Several proton resonances in 18Ne were ob served clearly. A further R-matrix analysis of the experimental data is under way to determine the resonant parameters. The present work reports the preliminary results briefly.

关键词： resonant reaction reaction rate explosive burning accreting binary systems

Dynamical Structure of A≤4 Hypernuclei and Charge Symmetry Breaking

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Chinese journal of nuclear physics 1994年第2期16卷 139-145页

作者： Luo Bin Kong Fanxin Liu Xianhui(center of theoretical physics CCA ST( World Lab.),Beijing 100080)(Institute of High Energy physics,Academia Sinica,Beijing 100039) Guangxi Teacher’s University,Guilin,541001. 中科院高能物理所北京 100039 中科院高能物理所北京

-The dynamical structure of A≤4 Λ-hypernuclei is studied by using thefew-body theoretical *** AN interaction is taken to be the meson exchange po-tential with the single k,ω,η exchange diagrams and the box diagrams of π and πρ ex-change containing the intermediate state particles Σ,Δ.The Λ binding energy differenceof the mirror hypernuclei _Λ~4He and _Λ~4H is *** is shown that the root meansquare distances between the particles in the light hypernuclei are almost the same andthere does not exist any nuclear *** relative motion between particles stay mainlyin 1S state.

关键词： Hypernuclei Few body Meson exchange