检索结果-南通市图书馆

Multiparty simultaneous quantum identity authentication with secret sharing

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Science china(Physics,Mechanics & Astronomy) 2008年第3期51卷 321-327页

作者： YANG YuGuang1,2,WEN QiaoYan3.& ZHANG Xing4,5 1 College of Computer Science and Technology,beijing university of Technology,beijing 100022,{3. 2 State Key laboratory of Information Security (Graduate university of the Chinese Academy of Sciences),beijing 100049,{3. 3.School of Science,beijing university of Posts and Telecommunications,beijing 100876,{3. 4 Institute of Electronic Technology,Information Engineering university,Zhengzhou 450004,{3. 5 trusted computing laboratory,beijing university of Technology,beijing 100022,{3. College of Computer Science Technology Beijing University of Technology Beijing 100022 China State Key laboratory of Information Security [Graduate university of the Chinese Academy of Sciences] Beijing 100049 China School of Science Beijing University of Posts Telecommunications Beijing 100876 China Institute of Electronic Technology Information Engineering University Zhengzhou 450004 China trusted computing laboratory Beijing University of Technology Beijing 100022 China

Two multiparty simultaneous quantum identity authentication (MSQIA) protocols based on secret sharing are presented. All the users can be authenticated by a trusted third party (TTP) simultaneously. In the first protocol,the TTP shares a random key K with all the users using quantum secret sharing. The ith share acts as the authentication key of the ith user. When it is necessary to perform MSQIA,the TTP generates a random number R secretly and sends a sequence of single photons encoded with K and R to all the users. According to his share,each user performs the corresponding unitary operations on the single photon sequence sequentially. At last,the TTP can judge whether the impersonator exists. The sec-ond protocol is a modified version with a circular structure. The two protocols can be efficiently used for MSQIA in a network. They are feasible with current technol-ogy.

关键词： quantum identity authentication secret sharing quantum cryptography

An efficient quantum secret sharing protocol with orthogonal product states

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Science china(Physics,Mechanics & Astronomy) 2007年第3期50卷 331-338页

作者： YANG YuGuang1,2, WEN QiaoYan3.& ZHU FuChen4 1 School of Computer, beijing university of Technology, beijing 100022, {3. 2 State Key laboratory of Information Security, Graduate university of Chinese Academy of Sciences, beijing 100022, {3. 3.School of Science, beijing university of Posts and Telecommunications, beijing 100876, {3. 4 National Key laboratory for Modern Communications, Chengdu 610041, {3. 1. School of Computer Beijing University of Technology Beijing 100022 China 2. State Key laboratory of Information Security Graduate University of Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100022 China 3. School of Science Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications Beijing 100876 China 4. National Key laboratory for Modern Communications Chengdu 610041 China

An efficient quantum secret sharing protocol with orthogonal product states in the 3.3.Hilbert space is presented. The particles in the orthogonal product states form two particle sequences. One sequence is sent to Bob and the other is sent to Charlie after rearranging the particle orders. With the help of Alice, Bob and Charlie make the corresponding local measurement to obtain the information of the or- thogonal product states prepared. This protocol has many distinct features such as great capacity and high efficiency.

关键词： quantum secret sharing orthogonal product state orthogonal measurement

Quantal conserved charge in non-Abelian Chern-Simons theories

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Chinese Science Bulletin 1999年第3期44卷 207-210页

作者： LI ZipingCCAST( World laboratory), beijing 100080, china Department of Applied Physics, beijing Polytechnic university, beijing 100022, china CCAST(World laboratory) Beijing China Department of Applied Physics Beijing Polytechnic University Beijing China

Based on the global canonical symmetry of the path integral in phase space, the quantal conserved angular momentum and BRS charge for non-Abelian Chern-Simons (CS) theories have been derived. The possibility of the oc... 详细信息

关键词： path integral conservation laws Chern-Simons theory fractional spin BRS-invariance.

Implementation of a multiple round quantum dense coding using nuclear magnetic resonance

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Science china(Physics,Mechanics & Astronomy) 2005年第6期48卷 706-715页

作者： ZHANG Jingfu1, XIE Jingyi2, WANG Chuan1, DENG Zhiwei3. LU Zhiheng4, & LONG Guilu1,5 1. Key laboratory For Quantum Information and Measurements of MOE, Department of Physics, Tsinghua university, beijing 100084,{3. 2. Department of Materials Science and Engineering, beijing Normal university, beijing 100875, {3. 3. Testing and Analytical Center, beijing Normal university, beijing 100875,{3. 4. Department of Physics, beijing Normal university, beijing 100875, {3. 5. Key laboratory For atomic and Molecular Nanosciences, Tsinghua university, beijing 100084,{3. 1. Key laboratory For Quantum Information and Measurements of MOE Department of Physics Tsinghua University 100084 Beijing China 2. Department of Materials science and Engineering Beijing Normal University 100875 Beijing China 3. Testing and Analytical Center Beijing Normal University 100875 Beijing China 4. Department of Physics Beijing Normal University 100875 Beijing China 5. Key laboratory For Atomic and Molecular Nanosciences Tsinghua University 100084 Beijing China

A multiple round quantum dense coding scheme based on the quantum phase estimation algorithm is proposed and implemented in a three qubit nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) quantum computer. Using an m + 1 qubit system, Bob can transmit one of 2m+1 messages to Alice, through manipulating only one qubit and exchanging it between Alice and Bob for m rounds. The information capacity is enhanced to m + 1 bits as compared to m bits in a classical scheme. The scheme has been demonstrated in NMR system, and the experimental results show a good agreement between theory and experiment.

关键词： quantum dense coding, multiple round, nuclear magnetic resorance

A new DNA algorithm to solve graph coloring problem

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Progress in Natural Science:Materials International 2007年第6期17卷 733-738页

作者： Jiang Xingpeng1, Li Yin2, Meng Ya3.and Meng Dazhi2(1. National laboratory of Pattern Recognition,Institute of Automation, Chinese Academy of Sciences, beijing 100080, china 2. College of Applied Sciences, beijing university of Technology, beijing 100022, china 3. School of Science, beijing Institute of Technology, beijing 100081, china) National laboratory of Pattern Recognition Institute of Automation Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100080 China College of Applied Sciences Beijing University of Technology Beijing 100022 China School of Science Beijing Institute of Technology Beijing 100081 China

Using a small quantity of DNA molecules and little experimental time to solve complex problems successfully is a goal of DNA computing. Some NP-hard problems have been solved by DNA computing with lower time complexity than conventional computing. However, this advantage often brings higher space complexity and needs a large number of DNA encoding molecules. One example is graph coloring problem. Current DNA algorithms need exponentially increasing DNA encoding strands with the growing of problem size. Here we propose a new DNA algorithm of graph coloring problem based on the proof of four-color theorem. This algorithm has good properties of needing a relatively small number of operations in polynomial time and needing a small number of DNA encoding molecules (we need only 6R DNA encoding molecules if the number of regions in a graph is R).

关键词： DNA computing NP-hard problem graph coloring problem.

Optimal reactions for the synthesis of superheavy nucleus ^(270)Hs

在线全文

同方期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Science china(Physics,Mechanics & Astronomy) 2006年第6期49卷 641-648页

作者： LIU Zuhua1,3.& BAO Jingdong1,2 1. Key laboratory of Beam Technology and Material Modification of Ministry of Education, beijing Normal university, beijing 100875, china 2. Physics Department, beijing Normal university, beijing 100875, china 3. china Institute of Atomic Energy, beijing 102413. china Key laboratory of Beam Technology Material Modification of Ministry of Education Beijing Normal University Beijing 100875 China Physics Department Beijing Normal University Beijing 100875 China china Institute of Atomic Energy Beijing 102413 China

The superheavy nucleus 270Hs is expected to be a “double-magic” deformed nucleus. We have calculated its cross sections of evaporation residue for the reactions 248Cm(26Mg,4n)270Hs, 244Pu(3.Si,4n)270Hs, 23.U(3.S,4n)270Hs and 226Ra(48Ca,4n)270Hs using a two-parameter Smoluchowski equation. It is found from our results that 226Ra(48Ca,4n)270Hs and 23.U(3.S,4n)270Hs are two optimal reactions for the synthesis of the superheavy nucleus 270Hs due to their large negative Q-values.

关键词： diffused fusion barrier,Smoluchowski equation,superheavy nuclei.

Application of mesoscale modeling optimization to development of advanced materials

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Progress in Natural Science:Materials International 2004年第8期14卷 8-15页

作者： SONG Xiaoyan(School of Materials Science and Engineering, beijing university of Technology, beijing 100022, {3.) beijing Univ Technol Sch Mat Sci & Engn Beijing 100022 Peoples R China

The rapid development of computer modeling in recent years offers opportunities for materials preparation in a more economic and efficient way. In the present paper, a practicable route for research and development of advanced materials by applying the visual and quantitative modeling technique on the mesoscale is introduced. A 3. simulation model is developed to describe the microstructure evolution during the whole process of deformation, recrystallization and grain growth in a material containing particles. In the light of simulation optimization, the long-term stabilized fine grain structures ideal for high-temperature applications are designed and produced. In addition, the feasibility, reliability and prospects of material development based on mesoscale modeling are discussed.

关键词： mesoscale computer simulation Monte Carlo technique deformation recrystallization grain growth.

Threshold quantum secure direct communication without entanglement

在线全文

同方期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Science china(Physics,Mechanics & Astronomy) 2008年第2期51卷 176-183页

作者： YANG YuGuang1,3.& WEN QiaoYan2 1 College of Computer Science and Technology, beijing university of Technology, beijing 100022, {3. 2 School of Science, beijing university of Posts and Telecommunications, beijing 100876, {3. 3.State Key laboratory of Information Security (Graduate School of Chinese Academy of Sciences), beijing 100049, {3. 1. College of Computer Science and Technology Beijing University of Technology Beijing 100022 China 3. State Key laboratory of Information Security (Graduate School of Chinese Academy of Sciences) Beijing 100049 China 2. School of Science Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications Beijing 100876 China

For the first time, a threshold quantum secure direct communication (TQSDC) scheme is presented. Similar to the classical Shamir's secret sharing scheme, the sender makes n shares, S1, …, Sn of secret key K and each receiver keeps a share secretly. If the sender wants to send a secret message M to the receivers, he en-codes the information of K and M on a single photon sequence and sends it to one of the receivers. According to the secret shares, the t receivers sequentially per-form the corresponding unitary operations on the single photon sequence and ob-tain the secret message M. The shared shares may be reusable if it can be judged that there is no eavesdropper in line. We discuss that our protocol is feasible with current technology.

关键词： quantum secure direct communication threshold secure direct communication quantum secret sharing

Petrogenesis of Songshugou dunite body in the Qinling orogenic belt, Central china: Constraints from geochemistry and melt inclusions

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Science china Earth Sciences 2005年第8期48卷 1146-1157页

作者： SU Li1,2, SONG Shuguang3.& ZHOU Dingwu1 1. Key laboratory of Continental Dynamics of the Ministry of Education, Department of Geology, Northwestern university, Xi’an 710069, china 2. The Geological Lab Center, china university of Geosciences (beijing), beijing 100083. china 3. Key laboratory of Orogenic Belts of the Ministry of Education, Department of Geology, Peking university, beijing 100871, china 1. Key laboratory of Continental Dynamics of the Ministry of Education Department of Geology Northwestern University 710069 Xi’an China 2. The Geological Lab Center China University of Geosciences 100083 (Beijing)Beijing China 3. Key laboratory of Orogenic Belts of the Ministry of Education Department of Geology Peking University 100871 Beijing China

The Songshugou dunite body, which occupies an area of about 20 km2, is the largest ultramafic massif in the eastern Qinling orogenic belt, Central china. The major compo-nent of this body is dunitic rocks including mylonitic dunite and coarse-grained dunite; they oc-cupy about 95 vol% of the total body. Petrography, mineral composition, major and trace ele-ments and primitive melt inclusions have been investigated in this paper; all revealed that this dunite body is the product of melt-rock interaction by porous percolation flow. In comparison with dunite sills or veins in harzburgite from the basal part of Oman ophiolite, this dunite body is characterized by lower contents of Al2O3. CaO and HREE but higher content of highly incom-patible elements and Zr and Hf. The LREE enriched patterns and primitive mantle normalized spidergrams of trace elements are also different from the Oman dunite. Combining with melt in-clusions observed in olivines, we conclude that this dunite body is the product of large- scale porous percolation flow of high-MgO melts within depleted mantle peridotites. The high-MgO magma, in essence, was most probably produced at the hot head of an upwelling mantle plume. The occurrence of the Songshugou dunite body is closely associated with the activity of mantle super-plume in Neo-Proterozoic era in the Yangtze Craton.

关键词： Songshugou dunite body, geochemistry, melt inclusion, mantle plume, Qinling orogenic belt.