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Theory of truth degrees of propositions in the logic system Ln^＊

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Science in China(Series F) 2006年第4期49卷 471-483页

作者： LI Jun1,2.& WANG Guojun1,3.1. Institute of Mathematics, Shaanxi Normal university, Xi’an 710062. China 2. {2. of Sciences, Lanzhou university of Technology, Lanzhou 73.050, China 3. Research Center for Science, Xi’an Jiaotong university, Xi’an 710049, China 1. Institute of Mathematics Shaanxi Normal University Xi’an 710062 China 2. school of Sciences Lanzhou University of Technology Lanzhou 730050 China 3. Research Center for Science Xi’an Jiaotong University Xi’an 710049 China

By means of infinite product of uniformly distributed probability spaces of cardinal n the concept of truth degrees of propositions in the n-valued generalized Lu- kasiewicz propositional logic system Ln^＊ is introduced in the present paper. It is proved that the set consisting of truth degrees of all formulas is dense in [0,1], and a general expres- sion of truth degrees of formulas as well as a deduction rule of truth degrees is then obtained. Moreover, similarity degrees among formulas are proposed and a pseudo-metric is defined therefrom on the set of formulas, and hence a possible framework suitable for developing approximate reasoning theory in n-valued generalized Lukasiewicz propositional logic is established.

关键词： truth degree similarity degree approximate reasoning.

Allocation of power generating and shipping of Hanjiang upstream cascade

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Progress in Natural Science:Materials International 2005年第8期15卷 733-741页

作者： LIU Junping1* and CHANG Mingqi 2.3.1. school of Civil Engineering and Architecture, Zhejiang {2. of Technology, Hangzhou 3.0014, China 2. Institute of Water Resources & Hydroelectric Engineering, Xi'an {2. of Technology, Xi'an 710048, China 3. Shanxi Institute of Water Resources, Taiyuan 03.001, China) school of Civil Engineering and Architecture Zhejiang University of Technology Hangzhou 310014 China Institute of Water Resources and Hydroelectric Engineering Xi'an University of Technology Xi'an 710048 China Shanxi Institute of Water Resources Taiyuan 030001 China

The optimal model and simulating model of the Hanjiang cascade reservoirs operation with one day as its calculating period are established to coordinate the contradictions between power generating and shipping. The optimal model is solved by progressive optimality algorithm method adopting the theory of large system decomposing and coordinating. By analyzing the water allocation results obtained from six schemes, which are two cascades, four cascades and seven cascades joint operation considering shipping or not, the contradiction degree between power generating and shipping is investigated and some joint operation schemes are proposed.

关键词： cascade power generating contradiction shipping optimal operation.

Singular Integral Equations with Cosecant Kernel in Solutions with Singularities of High Order

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Wuhan university Journal of Natural Sciences 2005年第2期10卷 339-343页

作者： HAN Hui-li 1,2.,DU Jin-yuan 1,3.1. school of Mathematics and Statistics, Wuhan {2., Wuhan 43.072. Hubei, China 2. school of Mathematics and Computer, Ningxia {2., Yinchuan 75002., Ningxia, China 3. Department of Mathematics, Hubei Institute for Nationalities, Enshi 445000, Hubei, China Wuhan university School of Mathematics and Statistics Wuhan Hubei China (GRID:grid.49470.3e) (ISNI:***) Ningxia university School of Mathematics and Computer Yinchuan Ningxia China (GRID:grid.260987.2) (ISNI:***) Wuhan university School of Mathematics and Statistics Wuhan Hubei China (GRID:grid.49470.3e) (ISNI:***) Hubei Institute for Nationalities Department of Mathematies Enshi Hubei China (GRID:grid.34418.3a) (ISNI:***)

We have discussed and solved the boundary value problem with period 2.π and the singular integral equation with kernel csc t-tv/a in solution having singularities of high order, where the smooth contour of integratio... 详细信息

关键词： boundary value problem singular integral equation the singularities of high order

Electrochemical Characterization of Surface-modified LiMn_2._4 Cathode Materials for Li-ion Batteries

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Journal of Wuhan university of Technology(Materials Science) 2006年第4期21卷 56-59页

作者：禹筱元 College of Science South China Agricultural University Guangzhou 510642ChinaSchool of Physics & Engineering Sun Yat-sen University Guangzhou 510275China

To improve the performance, the surface of 12.n2.4 was coated with very fine MgO , Al2.3.and ZnO by solgel method, respectively. The structure and morphology of the coated materials were investigated by X-ray diffraction （ XRD ）, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy （ XPS ） and scanning electron microscopy （SEM）. The charge and discharge performance of uncoated and surfnce modified 12.n2.4 spinel at 2.℃ and 55 ℃ were tested, using a voltage window of 3.0-4.3. V and a current deasity of 0. 1 C rate. There is a slight decrease in the initial discharge capacity relative to that of uncoated UMn2.O4, bat the cycle ability of 12.12.n2.4 coated by metal-oxide has remarkably been improved. The EIS measuremeuts of uncoated and Al2.3.-coated 12.n2.4 were carried out by a model 2.3.A potentiostatl galvanistat controUed by a computer using M2.0 software, and using a freqnency response analyzer （ Zsimpwin ） combined with a potentiostate （ PAR 2.3.. Coaseqnently, the reason for the improved cycle properties is that the surface modification reduces the dissolution of Mn , which results from the suppression of the electrolyte decomposition, and suppresses the formation of passivation film that acts as an electronic insulating layer. In conclusion, the use of surface modification is an effective way to improve the electrochemical performance of 12.n2.4 cathode material for lithium batteries.

关键词： lithium-ion batteries surface modification metal-oxide coating: 12.n2.4 cathode

Development and Application of High Performance X80 Line Pipe for the 2.(nd) West-East Gas Pipeline

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Journal of Iron and Steel Research International 2011年第S1期18卷 39-48页

作者： LI He-lin 1 , HUO Chun-yong 1 , JI Ling-kang 1, 2., LI Yang 1, 3.(1. CNPC Tubular Goods Research Institute, Xi’an 710065, China 2. . school of Material Science and Engineering, Xi’an Jiaotong {2., Xi’an 710049, China 3. school of Material Science and Engineering, {2. of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing 100083. China) CNPC Tubular Goods Res Inst Xian 710065 Peoples R China Xi An Jiao Tong Univ Sch Mat Sci & Engn Xian 710049 Peoples R China Univ Sci & Technol Beijing Sch Mat Sci & Engn Beijing 100083 Peoples R China

It is the development tendency of gas pipeline to improve strength of line pipe and transmission pressure, which is an important symbol of the progress of gas pipeline technology. The 2.d West-East Gas Pipeline (the 2.nd WEGP) is the largest-scale X80 high pressure gas pipeline project in the world. Through the joint development project by Pipeline Company, research institute, and steel company, a series of achievements of technology have been obtained, which makes it possible to apply pressure of 12.MPa and X80 LSAW and HSAW pipe for the 2.nd WEGP. Specifications of X80 steel and pipe have been issued based on API 5L. High performance X80 steel and pipe have been developed and meets the Specification. General design conception of applying HSAW pipe and LSAW pipe on gas transmission trunk line with large diameter and high pressure has been established. Failure control of the 2.nd WEGP has been carried out to avoid failure and reduce the lost which based on analysis of pipeline failure mode. In this paper, research and development of high performance X80 welded pipe, establishment of technical route of joint application of HSAW and LSAW steel pipe and key technology of failure control are emphatically discussed.

关键词： 2.nd WEGP acicular ferrite failure control arrest toughness strain-based design

The role of aerial algae in the formation of the landscape of the Yunnan Stone Forest,Yunnan Province, China

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Science China Earth Sciences 2004年第9期47卷 846-864页

作者： TIAN Youping1,3. ZHANG Jie2. SONG Linhua1 & BAO Haosheng2.1. Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China 2. Department of Geography, Nanjing university, Nanjing 2.0093. China 3. school of Earth Sciences and Resources, China university of Geosciences, Beijing 100083. China Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100101 China Department of Geography Nanjing University Nanjing 210093 China school of Earth Sciences and Resources China University of Geosciences Beijing 100083 China

Aerial algae on the surface of carbonate rocks at the Stone Forest, Shilin County, Yunnan Province, China, and their bioerosion were investigated in the field and studied in the laboratory in detail. Through the observation, identification and statistics of more than one hun- dred algal samples and rock samples with the optical microscopes (stereomicroscope, biological microscope) and the scanning electronic microscope (SEM), the relationships between erosional forms on the surface of the Stone Forest and algae and/or algal communities and the genetic mechanism for the formation of erosional forms were analyzed. It is suggested that aerial algae play an active role in bioerosive processes that may affect the formation of karst erosional forms. These effects include both direct and indirect ones. The direct effect is the initiative control (algal shape-controlling role) of algae on the formation of karst forms of various scales, mostly mi- cro-scale (3.) and minor-scale (10-3.10-1m) erosional forms. The algal shape-controlling roles can be divided into the algal individual shape-controlling role and the algal community shape-controlling role. The former mostly controls the formation of micro-scale erosional forms, while the latter mostly controls the formation of micro-scale and smaller minor-scale erosional forms. The indirect effect refers to the promoting role of algae in the formation of karst forms, which may affect the formation of karst forms of all types and scales. The bioerosion of algae accelerates the weathering process of the whole Stone Forest karst landforms.

关键词： aerial algae, bioerosion, the Stone Forest, Yunnan Province, China.

Prediction of Tumor Outcome Based on Gene Expression Data

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Wuhan university Journal of Natural Sciences 2004年第2期9卷 177-182页

作者： Liu Juan 1,2. Hitoshi Iba 3.1. school of Computer, Wuhan {2., Wuhan 43.072. Hubei, China 2. State Key Laboratory of Software Engineering, Wuhan 43.072. Hubei, China 3. Department of Frontier Informatics, {2. of Tokyo, Tokyo 113.8656, Japan Wuhan university School of Computer Wuhan Hubei China (GRID:grid.49470.3e) (ISNI:***) State Key Laboratory of Software Engineering Wuhan Hubei China (GRID:grid.49470.3e) university of Tokyo Department of Frontier Informatics Tokyo Japan (GRID:grid.26999.3d) (ISNI:***)

Gene expression microarray data can be used to classify tumor types. We proposed a new procedure to classify human tumor samples based on microarray gene expressions by using a hybrid supervised learning method called MOEA+WV (Multi-Objective Evolutionary Algorithm+Weighted Voting). MOEA is used to search for a relatively few subsets of informative genes from the high-dimensional gene space, and WV is used as a classification tool. This new method has been applied to predicate the subtypes of lymphoma and outcomes of medulloblastoma. The results are relatively accurate and meaningful compared to those from other methods. Key words bioinformatics - tumor classification - Pareto optimization - MOEA CLC number Q 786 - TP 181 Foundation item: Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (603.1009), the Foundation of Young Scholars of Ministry of Education of China (150118) and Chenguang Project of Wuhan City (2.112.009).Biography: Liu Juan (1970-), female, Associate Professor, Postdoctoral, research direction: bioinformatics, data mining, machine learning.

关键词： bioinformatics tumor classification Pareto optimization MOEA

Preparation of CuO-CoO-MnO/SiO_2.Nanocomposite Aerogels as Catalyst Carriers and Their Application in the Synthesis of Diphenyl Carbonate

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Journal of Wuhan university of Technology(Materials Science) 2011年第4期26卷 595-599页

作者：赵越卿 school of Light Industry Hebei United University

CuO-CoO-MnO/SiO2.nanocomposite aerogels were prepared by using tetraethyl orthosilicate （TEOS） as Si source, and aqueous solution of Cu, Co and Mn acetates as transition metal sources via sol-gel process and supercritical drying （SCD） technique. The effect of synthesis conditions on gelation was investigated. Moreover, the composition of the CuO-CoO-MnO/SiO2.nanocomposite aerogels was characterized by electron dispersive spectroscopy （EDS） and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy （XPS）, and the specific surface area of the nanocomposite aerogels was determined by the Brunauer-Emmett-Teller （BET） method. Diphenyl carbonate （DPC） as the product was analyzed by gas chromatography （GC）. The experimental results show that the range of optimal temperature for gelation is 3.-45 ℃, and the pH is 3.0-4.5. CuO-CoO-MnO/SiO2.nanocomposite aerogels are porous with a specific surface area of 3.4.9-700.6 m2.g. Compared to CO2.SCD, ethanol SCD is even favorable to the formation of aerogel with high specific surface area. The transition metals content in the nanocomposite aerogels can be controlled to be 0.71at%-13.77at%. With CuO-CoO-MnO/SiO2.nanocomposite aerogels as catalyst carrier, the yield of DPC is in direct proportion to the atomic fraction of transition metals in the nanocomposite aerogels, and it is up to 2..3. mass%, which is much higher than that via other porous carriers.

关键词： composite aerogel preparation catalyst carrier diphenyl carbonate

The mathematical model of wetting angle of heterogeneous nucleation

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Science China(Technological Sciences) 2004年第4期47卷 391-397页

作者： HUANG Cheng1, SONG Bo1, MAO Jinghong2.& ZHAO Pei3.1. school of Metallurgical and Ecological Engineering, {2. of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing 100083. China 2. school of Material Science, {2. of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing 100083. China 3. Central Iron and Steel Research Institute, Beijing 100081, China 1. school of Metallurgical and Ecological Engineering University of Science and Technology Beijing 100083 Beijing China 2. school of Material Science University of Science and Technology Beijing 100083 Beijing China 3. Central Iron and Steel Research Institute 100081 Beijing China

The heterogeneous nucleation has been analyzed in terms of the thermodynamic theory, and the mathematical model of wetting angle of heterogeneous nucleation has been developed based on the dynamic requirements of hetero- and homogeneous nucleation. With the wetting angel model, the wetting angles of different catalysts in liquid iron have been calculated. The result shows that the wetting angle of most catalysts is smaller than 40, and the value of f() is far less than 1. The wetting angles of TiN, TiC and RE2.3.are smaller, while the wetting angle of MnO is bigger among the ordinary nucleation catalysts. The wetting angles calculated by this model are in agreement with the results of other research work.

关键词： heterogeneous nucleation, mathematical model, wetting angle, undercooling.