检索结果-南通市图书馆

Analysis and Modeling on the Spatial Structure of Urban Land Use: A Case of Jinan, china

chinese Journal of Population,Resources and Environment 2007年第2期5卷 34-40页

作者： Zhao Huixia1, 3. Zhang Zulu2. Jiang Luguang 1 1. Institute of Geographical Sciences and Natural Resources Research, chinese {2. of Sciences, beijing 100101,{3. 2. College of Population, Resources and Environment, Shandong Normal University, Jinan Shandong 2.0014,{3. 3. Graduate School of the chinese {2. of Sciences, beijing 100039,{3. Institute of Geographical Sciences and Natural Resources Research Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100101 China Graduate School of the chinese academy of Sciences Beijing 100039 China College of Population Resources and Environment Shandong Normal University Jinan Shandong 250014 China

Based on the data of urban land use obtained by remote sensing interpretation from aero images in 1986 and 2.04, the spatial structure of Jinan is studied in this paper with the method of Geographic Information System (GIS). According to the proportion of land for residence, industry and commerce, the urban district can be distinguished into three rings. Compared with the traditional theory of the ring structure in Western coun- tries, they have many distinctive characteristics. The main func- tions of the inner ring include residence, business and banking, but the proportion of residential land (more than 50%) is considerably higher than that of the cities in Western countries. The land proportion for residence and industry in the intermediate ring is equal on the whole. The main land of the outside ring is for industrial use. From 1986 to 2.04, great changes have taken place on the land proportion of different types of use. In the inner ring, the land for residential and industrial use has shrunk much while the land for commercial use has increased. In the intermediate ring, the changes of the three types of land use were not very much and the temporal variation was relatively stable. On the contrary, the structure in the outside ring varies acutely. Though most of it is also for industrial use, the proportion of residential land has in- creased much. The three rings can also be divided into several sectors respectively, according to the function of land use clusters. New trends and mechanisms of the changes of land use impacting the urban structure were proposed in the end of the paper.

关键词： urban land use ring structure sector structure Jinan

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Estimating surface evapotranspiration using combined MODIS and CBERS-02.data

引用

Science china(Technological Sciences) 2005年第S2期48卷 145-160页

作者： XIN Xiaozhou1,2. LIU Qinhuo1, TANG Yong1,3. TIAN Guoliang1, GU Xingfa1, LI Xiaowen1,2. ZHENG Hongsheng4 & CHEN Jiayi4 1. State Key Laboratory of Remote Sensing Science, Institute of Remote Sensing Applications, chinese {2. of Sciences, beijing 100101,{3. 2. Research Center for Remote Sensing and GIS, Department of Geography, beijing Normal University, beijing 100875,{3. 3. Graduate University of chinese {2. of Sciences, beijing 100039,{3. 4. Department of Atmospheric Physics, Peking University, beijing 100871,{3. 1. State Key Laboratory of Remote Sensing Science Institute of Remote Sensing Applications Chinese Academy of Sciences 100101 Beijing China2. Research Center for Remote Sensing and GIS Department of Geography Beijing Normal University 100875 Beijing China3. Graduate University of Chinese Academy of Sciences 100039 Beijing China4. Department of Atmospheric Physics Peking University 100871 Beijing China

Spatial scale error is one of the most serious problems in the estimates of land surface heat fluxes of sensible and latent from satellite-borne data such as MODIS 1km resolution reflectance and emissive data. One of the feasible and economic ways to decrease the spatial scale error is to use high resolution land use class data together with the MODIS data. CBERS-02.data were used to produce land use class of Baiyangdian area, Hebei Province, china in the autumn of 2.04. The area ratio of each class in MODIS pixel was calculated, and used to derive the heat fluxes of the mixed pixel. The results showed that the estimated heat fluxes of soil, sensible and latent have been changed remarkably after using the high resolution land class data. It could be concluded from the comparison between simulated and ground-measured fluxes as well as the theoretical analysis that high resolution land class data are useful to diminishing the scale error of heat fluxes estimated from low resolution satellite data.

关键词： surface evapotranspiration spatial scale error MODIS CBERS land class.

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

A high-resolution late Pleistocene record of pollen vegetation and climate change from Jingning, NW china

引用

Science china Earth Sciences 2006年第2期49卷 154-162页

作者： LI Chunhai12. TANG Lingyu1, FENG Zhaodong3.4, ZHANG Hucai2. WANG Weiguo3.& AN Chenbang3.1. Nanjing Institute of Geology and Palaeontology, chinese academy of Sciences, Nanjing 2.0008, china 2. Nanjng Institute of Geography and Limnology, chinese academy of Sciences, Nanjing 2.0008, china 3. Environment and Resources College, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 73.000, china 4. {12. Normal University, {12. 100875, china 1. Nanjing Institute of Geology and Palaeontology Chinese Academy of Sciences Nanjing 210008 China 2. Nanjng Institute of Geography and Limnology Chinese Academy of Sciences Nanjing 210008 China 3. Environment and Resources College Lanzhou University Lanzhou 730000 China 4. beijing Normal University Beijing 100875 China

With the support of 18 AMS-14C data, a high-resolution pollen record from the Suancigou section at Jingning, Gansu Province was established. Our results showed that the vegetation ex-perienced a series of changes characterized by the alternative growth and decline of forest and steppe components during the period from 44.2.to 11 ka B.P. in the Jingning area. Over the period of 44―2. ka B.P. (MIS3., coniferous forests were flourishing, indicating a humid climate with the tem-perature being lower than that of the present. Since 2.0}ka B.P., the vegetation was dominated by steppe-desert steppe under a cold and dry condition, and entered the Last Glacial Maximum domi-nated by desert steppe. Several periods of the marked decrease in the arborous pollen content in Suancigou well corresponded to the North Atlantic Heinrich events, especially to Heinrich event 3. further supporting that the Heinrich events were well reflected by the pollen record in the Loess Pla-teau as well.

关键词： Western Loess Plateau, pollen record, climatic change, late Pleistocene.

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

The crustal structure under Sanjiang and its dynamic implications:Revealed by seismic reflection/refraction profile between Zhefang and Binchuan,Yunnan

引用

Science china Earth Sciences 2005年第9期48卷 1329-1336页

作者： ZHANG Zhongjie1, BAI Zhiming1, WANG Chunyong2. TENG Jiwen1, Lü Qingtian3. LI Jiliang1, LIU Yifeng1 & LIU Zhenkuan4 1. Institute of Geology and Geophysics, chinese {2. of Sciences, beijing 10002.,{3. 2. Institute of Geophysics,{3. Seismological Bureau, beijing 100085,{3. 3. Institute of Deposition Resource, chinese {2. of Geosciences, beijing 10003.,{3. 4. School of Exploration and Information,{3. University of Geosciences, beijing 100083.{3. 1. Institute of Geology and Geophysics Chinese Academy of Sciences 100029 Beijing China 2. Institute of Geophysics China Seismological Bureau 100085 Beijing China 3. Institute of Deposition Resource Chinese Academy of Geosciences 100037 Beijing China 4. School of Exploration and Information China University of Geosciences 100083 Beijing China

The fault belts in Sanjiang mainly include Jinshajiang-Honghe fault, Lancangjiang fault and Nujiang fault (called Sanjiang faults) in western Yunnan Province, china. By interpreting the wide-angle seismic reflection/refraction profile between Zhefang and Binchuan, which crosses Tengchong and Baoshan blocks in Dianxi (western Yunnan) tectonic zone, we recon- struct the crustal structure with seismic traveltime tomography for crustal P-wave velocity and the seismic scattering image for crustal seismic reflection structure. In this paper, we firstly present the crustal structure images of P-wave velocity and seismic reflection under the wide-angle seismic profile. These results demonstrate that, the crustal velocity structure and seismic reflec- tion structure along the profile can be divided into 3.segments, and there is an obvious difference of crustal structure among the eastern, the western and the middle segment. Generally, crustal P-wave velocities in the Baoshan segment are 0.1―0.2.km/s slower and seismic reflection am- plitudes from Moho discontinuity are stronger than the other 2.segments. In the studied area, crustal thickness is about 40 km, and shows the thickening tendency from west to east along the profile. Additionally, it can be seen that there is one strong-amplitude seismic reflection event as bright points at the depths of 8―10 km, along the segment of 80―115 km of the profile (south- ward of Tengchong); and seismic reflection wave-field from Moho discontinuity varies obviously along the lateral direction. Finally, we make some discussions on the crustal thickening pattern in the Sanjiang fault belt, structural environment of earthquake development and the contact rela- tionship between the Tengchong block, Banshan block and Luxi trough.

关键词： Sanjiang area wide-angle seismic profile crustal structure.

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Strong decays of N~*(153.) in an extended chiral quark model

引用

Science china(Physics,Mechanics & Astronomy) 2009年第10期52卷 1452-1457页

作者： AN ChunSheng1,2.3.& ZOU BingSong1,2.3.1 Institute of High Energy Physics,{2. academy of Sciences,beijing 100049,{3. 2.Theoretical Physics Center for Science Facilities,{2. academy of Sciences,beijing 100049,{3. 3.Graduate University of {2. academy of Sciences,beijing 100049,{3. Institute of High Energy Physics Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100049 China Theoretical Physics Center for Science Facilities Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100049 China Graduate University of chinese academy of Sciences Beijing 100049 China

The strong decays of the N*(153.) resonance are investigated in an extended chiral quark model by including the low-lying $ qqqq\bar q $ components in addition to the qqq component. The results show that these five-quark components in N*(153.) contribute significantly to the N*(153.) → Nπ and N*(153.) → Nη decays. The contributions to the Nη decay come from both the lowest energy and the next-tolowest energy five-quarks components, while the contributions to the Nπ decay come from only the latter one. Taking these contributions into account, the description for the strong decays of N*(153.) is improved, especially for the puzzling large ratio of the decays to Nη and Nπ.

关键词： N*(153.) strong decays five-quark components

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

The species diversity of fusulinaceans and high-frequency sea-level changes in the Carboniferous-Permian boundary section at Xikou, Zhen'an County,Shaanxi Province, china

引用

Science china Earth Sciences 2006年第7期49卷 673-683页

作者： ZHANG Haijun1, WANG Xunlian2. DING Lin1, XIA Guoying3.& WANG Lei2.1. Institute of Tibetan Plateau Research, chinese {2. of Sciences, beijing 100085,{3. 2. Faculty of Earth Sciences and Mineral Resources,{3. University of Geosciences, beijing 100083.{3. 3. Tianjin Institute of Geology and Mineral Resources, Tianjin 3.0170,{3. 1. Institute of Tibetan Plateau Research Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100085 China 2. Faculty of Earth Sciences and Mineral Resources China University of Geosciences Beijing 100083 China 3. Tianjin Institute of Geology and Mineral Resources Tianjin 300170 China

The study on the interrelation between sea-level changes and biodiversity with its evolu-tion has great significance for understanding the impact of global changes on organic evolution and exploring the inherent laws of life-environment coevolution in geological history. In this paper, the stratigraphic distribution of fusulinacean fauna in the Carboniferous-Permian boundary section at Xikou, Zhen’an County, Shaanxi Province, is analyzed quantitatively, and the relationship between the species diversity of fusulinaceans and relative sea-level changes is discussed. As a whole, the spe-cies numbers of fusulinacean fauna experience a rapid increase and an obvious decline in Xikou, Zhen’an County, from the Late Carboniferous to the Early Permian. There is a significant increase in species diversity around the Carboniferous-Permian boundary, which is one of the biggest bio-events of the fusulinacean fauna, and represents the radiation of Pseudoschwagerininae subfamily in the studied area. Integrated fusulinacean species diversity into sequence stratigraphic framework, de-tailed study suggests that the species diversity of the fusulinaceans is closely related to its relative stratigraphic location, and is essentially controlled by the sea-level changes, especially by the high-frequency sea-level changes. Generally, the species diversity of fusulinaceans is low, and the number of first and last appearance datum is small in the lower unit of high-frequency depositional cycle formed during the quick rise of the sea level; whereas the species diversity of fusulinaceans is high, and the number of first and last appearance datum is large in the upper unit of high-frequency cycle formed during the slow fall of the sea level. Within the third-order depositional sequence, the species diversity of the fusulinaceans at the first flooding surfaces and the maximum flooding surfaces is low, and it increases upward. The fusulinacean species diversity is low within the transgressive syst

关键词： fusulinaceans, species diversity, high-frequency cyclothem, sequence stratigraphy, sea-level changes, Carboniferous-Permian boundary, Zhen'an, Shaanxi.

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Discovery of low grade metamorphic volcanic rock sheets within UHP in Dabie Mts. and its implications

引用

chinese Science Bulletin 1997年第14期42卷 1199-1203页

作者： DONG Shuwen, WANG Xiaofeng and HUANG Dezhi1. chinese academy of Geological Sciences (CAGS), {2. 10003.,{3. 2. Institute of Geomechanics of CAGS, {2. 100081 china 3. Anhui Institute of Geological Sciences, Hefei 2.3}001 chinese academy of Geological Sciences (CAGS) Beijing 100037 China

THE ultrahigh-pressure metamorphic zone (UHP), outcropping in the central and southernDabie Mts. with an area of about 1000 km^2. may be the largest one in the world. The forma-tion and exhumation mechanism of the UHP rocks become a hot point in the study of continen-tal orogen. The first finding of the Shiqiao structural window, which is composed of low

关键词： ultrahigh-pressure metamorphic zone (UHP) low grade metamorphic rock sheets Dabie Mts.

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Formation of complexes of Rubisco-Rubisco activase from La^3., Ce^3. treatment spinach

引用

Science china Chemistry 2005年第1期48卷 67-74页

作者： HONG Fashui1, LIU Chao1, ZHENG Lei1, WANG Xuefeng1, WU Kang1, SONG Weiping1, Lü Shipeng1, TAO Ye2.& ZHAO Guiwen3.1. College of Life Sciences, Suzhou Universty, Suzhou 2.5006, china 2. Synchrotron Radiation Laboratory, Institute of High Energy Physics, The {2. academy of Science,{3., china 3. Chemical Department, University of Science and Technology of china, Hefei 2.0}02., china 1. College of Life Sciences Suzhou Universty 215006 Suzhou China 2. Synchrotron Radiation Laboratory Institute of High Energy Physics The Chinese Academy of Science 100039 Beijing China 3. Chemical Department University of Science and Technology of China 230026 Hefei China

The complex of Rubisco and Rubisco activase from LaCl3., CeCl3. treated spinach in vivo is induced. SDS-PAGE result shows that the purified proteins from LaCl3., CeCl3. treated spinach have not only large and small subunits (55 kD, 14.4 kD) of Rubisco, but also two large subunits of 45 kD and 41 kD near the large subunits of Rubisco. Native-PAGE shows that the purified proteins from LaCl3., CeCl3. treated spinach have not only a band of Rubisco (560 kD), but also a band of about 1100 kD, about twice distant from Rubisco, which might be a complex of Rubisco and Rubisco activase. The purified enzyme activities from LaCl3., CeCl3.treated spinach are 1.8 and 2.8 times that of the control,the intensities of absorption and fluorescence are sig- nificantly higher than that of the purified Rubisco from the control, and the total sulfhydryl groups and available sulfhydryl groups are 3.—3. –SH per mol enzyme, 14—2. –SH per mol enzyme more than those of the purified Rubisco from the control, respectively. The CD spectra show that the secondary structure of the purified enzyme from LaCl3., CeCl3.-treated spinach is very dif- ferent from the control. The enzyme activities from LaCl3., CeCl3. treated spinach in vivo are 1.5 and 1.9 times those of the control.

关键词： La3., Ce3., spinach, Rubisco, complex of Rubisco and Rubisco acitivase, spectral characteristics.

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Monitoring of rice crop using ENVISAT ASAR data

引用

Science china Earth Sciences 2006年第7期49卷 755-763页

作者： DONG Yanfang1, 2. SUN Guoqing1,3.& PANG Yong4 1. State Key Laboratory of Remote Sensing Science, Institute of Remote Sensing Applications, chinese {2. of Sciences, beijing 100101,{3. 2. Graduate University of chinese {2. of Sciences, beijing 100039,{3. 3. Department of Geography, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 2.742. USA 4. Forest Remote Sensing Lab, Research Institute of Forest Resource and Information Technology, chinese {2. of For-estry, beijing 100091,{3. 1. State Key Laboratory of Remote Sensing Science Institute of Remote Sensing Applications Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100101 China 2. Graduate University of chinese academy of Sciences Beijing 100039 China 3. Department of Geography University of Maryland College Park MD 20742 USA 4. Forest Remote Sensing Lab Research Institute of Forest Resource and Information Technology Chinese Academy of Forestry Beijing 100091 China

Because of the cloudy conditions during the rice growth period, rice is one of the agri-cultural crops most suited to monitoring with the SAR instruments. Backscatter response measured by SAR is correlated with rice conditions, including height, density, biomass and structure, which are variable at different growing stages. In this paper, multi-date ENVISAT ASAR Alternating Polarization Mode (APMode) imageries were acquired during the rice crop growing cycle. At the same time, the rice parameters were measured in field. A continuous canopy model was used to compute the back-scattering from rice fields during the growth cycle, and the relationship between rice parameters and radar backscattering coefficients from both ASAR and modeling was analyzed. The effects of polari-zation, incidence angle and polarization on radar backscattering coefficients were analyzed. It was found that simulated radar backscatter has similar trends as ASAR data. This will be meaningful for the further research of rice parameters estimation from ASAR data. Different features show signifi-cantly different signatures in ASAR images and they follow some certain laws, so rice area can be accurately mapped by using multi-temporal SAR images, then rice yield can be estimated.

关键词： rice, ASAR, radar backscattering, model.

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Characterization of plastic flow in two Zr-based bulk metallic glasses

引用

Science china(Technological Sciences) 2006年第4期49卷 414-424页

作者： XING Dongmei1,2. ZHANG Taihua1, LI Weihuo3.& WEI Bingchen3.1. State Key Laboratory of Nonlinear Mechanics (LNM), Institute of Mechanics, {2. academy of Sci- ences, beijing 100080,{3. 2. College of Physics and Electronic Information Science, Tianjin Normal University, Tianjin 3.0074,{3. 3. National Microgravity Laboratory, Institute of Mechanics, {2. academy of Sciences, beijing 100080,{3. 1. State Key Laboratory of Nonlinear Mechanics (LNM) Institute of Mechanics Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100080 China 2. College of Physics and Electronic Information Science Tianjin Normal University Tianjin 300074 China 3. National Microgravity Laboratory Institute of Mechanics Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100080 China

Plastic deformation behaviors of Zr65Al10Ni10Cu15 and Zr52.5Al10Ni10Cu15Be12.5 bulk metallic glasses (BMGs) are studied by using the depth-sensing nanoindentation, microindentation and uniaxial compression. The Be-containing BMG exhibits a signifi- cantly improved overall plastic strain compared with the Be-free alloy during compressive tests. Both BMGs show a loading-rate-dependent serrated flow during nanoindentation measurements, but the Be-containing alloy exhibits a much lower critical loading rate for the disappearance of the serration than the Be-free BMG. The shear band patterns de- veloped during plastic deformation are investigated by microindentation technique, wherein much higher shear band density is found in the Be-containing alloy than in the Be-free alloy, indicating an easier nucleation of shear bands in the former BMG. The dif- ference in the plastic deformation behavior of the two BMGs can be explained by a free volume model.

关键词： Bulk metallic glass, plastic deformation, shear band, nanoindentation.

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

欢迎您,

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：

通借通还

欢迎您,

建议与咨询 留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

请选择保存的检索档案： 新增检索档案 确定 取消

请选择收藏分类： 新增自定义分类 确定 取消

通借通还

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：