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Robust AVS audio watermarking

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science China(information sciences) 2010年第3期53卷 607-618页

作者： WANG Yong & HUANG JiWu Guangdong Key Laboratory of information Security technology, school of information {4. and technology, sun yat-sen university, Guangzhou 510275, China 1. Guangdong Key Laboratory of information Security technology School of Information Science and Technology Sun Yat-Sen University Guangzhou 510275 China

Part Ⅲ of AVS (China Audio and Video Coding Standard) is the first generic audio standard proposed in China and is becoming popular in some applications. For MP3 audio, some effiorts have been made to solve the copyright pirating and malicious modifications by the way of watermarking. To our best knowledge, similar work on the AVS audio has not been explored. In this paper, we present a novel robust watermarking algorithm for AVS audio. We find that the frame type in the AVS coded process can be used as a robust feature for watermarking. Then we design a novel watermarking algorithm which is integrated into the AVS audio coding process. The watermark bits are embedded into the compressed bit stream. At the extracting end, the watermark bits can be extracted from the compressed bit stream directly. This algorithm achieves robustness to decoding/re-coding attacks, and has low computation complexity for both embedding and extracting while preserving the quality of the audio signals.

关键词： AVS audio security problems robust watermarking

Twisted Ate pairing on hyperelliptic curves and applications

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science China(information sciences) 2010年第8期53卷 1528-1538页

作者： ZHANG FangGuo 1,2 1 school of information science and technology, {4., Guangzhou 510275, China 2 Guangdong Key Laboratory of information Security technology, Guangzhou 510275, China 1. school of information science and technology Sun Yat-Sen University Guangzhou 510275 China2. Guangdong Key Laboratory of Information Security Technology Guangzhou 510275 China

In this paper we show that the twisted Ate pairing on elliptic curves can be generalized to hyperelliptic curves, and give a series of variations of the hyperelliptic Ate and twisted Ate pairings. Using the hyperelliptic Ate pairing and twisted Ate pairing, we propose a new approach to speeding up the Weil pairing computation. For some hyperelliptic curves with high degree twist, computing Weil pairing by our approach may be faster than Tate pairing, Ate pairing, and all other known pairings.

关键词： Ate pairing Weil pairing hyperelliptic curves pairing-based cryptosystems twisted curves

Calibration based universal JPEG steganalysis

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science in China(Series F) 2009年第2期52卷 260-268页

作者： HUANG FangJun1,2 & HUANG JiWu1,2 1 school of information science and technology,{4.,Guangzhou 510275,China 2 Guangdong Key Lab. of information Security technology,{4.,Guangzhou 510275,China school of information science and technology Sun Yat-Sen University Guangzhou 510275 China Guangdong Key Lab. of information Security technology Sun Yat-Sen University Guangzhou 510275 China

For steganalysis of JPEG images, features derived in the embedding domain appear to achieve a preferable performance. However, with the existing JPEG steganography, the minor changes due to the hidden secret data are not easy to be explored directly from the quantized block DCT （BDCT） coefficients in that the energy of the carrier image is much larger than that of the hidden signal. In this paper, we present an improved calibration-based universal JPEG steganalysis, where the microscopic and macroscopic calibrations are combined to calibrate the local and global distribution of the quantized BDCT coefficients of the test image. All features in our method are generated from the difference signal be- tween the quantized BDCT coefficients of the test image and its corresponding microscopic calibrated image, or calculated as the difference between the signal extracted from test image and its corresponding macroscopic calibrated image. The extracted features will be more effective for our classification. Moreover, through using the Markov empirical transition matrices, both magnitude and sign dependencies along row scanning and column scanning patterns existed in intra-block and inter-block quantized BDCT coefficients are employed in our method. Experimental results demonstrate that our proposed scheme outperforms the best effective JPEG steganalyzers having been presented.

关键词： JPEG steganography steganalysis microscopic calibration macroscopic calibration

A distribution space for Hilbert transform and its applications

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science China Mathematics 2008年第12期51卷 2217-2230页

作者： YANG LiHua school of Mathematics and Computing science, sun yat-sen university, Guangzhou 510275, China school of Mathematics and Computing science Sun Yat-Sen University Guangzhou 510275 China

In this paper, a new distribution space is constructed and the definition of the classical Hilbert transform is extended to it. It is shown that is the biggest subspace of on which the extended Hilbert transform is a homeomorphism and both the classical Hilbert transform for L p functions and the circular Hilbert transform for periodic functions are special cases of the extension. Some characterizations of the space are given and a class of useful nonlinear phase signals is shown to be in . Finally, the applications of the extended Hilbert transform are discussed.

关键词： Hilbert transform distribution time-frequency analysis 4.A15 4.F12

Perceptual video hashing robust against geometric distortions

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science China(information sciences) 2012年第7期55卷 1520-1527页

作者： XIANG ShiJun 1,4.,YANG JianQuan 2 & HUANG JiWu 3 1 school of information science and technology,Jinan {4.,Guangzhou 510632,China 2 Shenzhen Institutes of Advanced technology,Chinese Academy of sciences,Shenzhen 518055,China 3 school of information science and technology,sun yat-sen university,Guangzhou 510275,China 4.State Key Laboratory of information Security,Institute of Software,Chinese Academy of sciences,Beijing 10004.,China 1. school of information science and technology Jinan University Guangzhou 510632 China4. State Key Laboratory of Information Security Institute of Software Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100049 China2. Shenzhen Institutes of Advanced Technology Chinese Academy of Sciences Shenzhen 518055 China3. School of Information Science and Technology Sun Yat-sen University Guangzhou 510275 China

In this paper,we propose a robust perceptual hashing algorithm by using video luminance histogram in *** underlying robustness principles are based on three main aspects:1) Since the histogram is independent of position of a pixel,the algorithm is resistant to geometric deformations; 2) the hash is extracted from the spatial Gaussian-filtering low-frequency component for those common video processing operations such as noise corruption,low-pass filtering,lossy compression,etc.; 3) a temporal Gaussian-filtering operation is designed so that the hash is resistant to temporal desynchronization operations,such as frame rate change and *** a result,the hash function is robust to common geometric distortions and video processing *** results show that the proposed hashing strategy can provide satisfactory robustness and uniqueness.

关键词： video hashing geometric distortion histogram Gaussian filtering

Chemical weathering and chemical runoffs in the seashore granite hills in South China

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science China Earth sciences 2010年第8期53卷 1195-1204页

作者： GAO QuanZhou & TAO Zhen school of Geography and Planning, sun yat-sen university, Guangzhou 510275, China 1. school of Geography and Planning Sun Yat-sen University Guangzhou 510275 China

Surface runoffs and the contents of major ions and dissolved silicon were surveyed and analyzed based on weekly sampling for one year in a granite watershed of Zhuhai City, Guangdong Province. The results demonstrated that the slope runoff played an essential role in feeding the rivulet during precipitation, whereas the groundwater was more important for the rivulet in the non-raining stages. Dissolved silicon, Na+, HCO3-, and Clions constituted the major chemical components of the rivulet water. Atmospheric CO2 and H2SO4.sourced from the oxidation of pyrite were the main erosive mediums in the natural chemical weathering. Natural chemical weathering, the wet and dry deposition of sea-salt, and acids precipitation contributed approximately equal shares of anions to the rivulet water. The ratio of NO3- to SO4.- was more than 1.0 in the runoff of the studied seashore watershed, whereas it is less than 1.0 in the Xijiang River that is adjacent to the study area. This implied that the chemical composition of runoff is controlled mainly by the differences in atmospheric acid precipitation caused by human activities and lithology within the catchments under the same bio-climate zone. The CO2 flux consumed by the rock chemical weathering processes within the seashore granite watershed in South China was (0.35-1.37)×105 mol km-2 a-1.

关键词： chemical weathering granite ion sea-salt acid deposition CO2

Spontaneous chiral-symmetry breaking of lattice QCD with massless dynamical quarks

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science China(Physics,Mechanics & Astronomy) 2007年第1期50卷 6-14页

作者： LUO XiangQian Department of Physics,school of Physics and Engineering,sun yat-sen university,Guangzhou 510275,China 1. Department of Physics School of Physics and Engineering Sun Yat-Sen University Guangzhou 510275 China

One of the most challenging issues in QCD is the investigation of spontaneous chiral-symmetry breaking, which is characterized by the non-vanishing chiral condensate when the bare fermion mass is zero. In standard methods of the lattice gauge theory, one has to perform expensive simulations at multiple bare quark masses, and employ some modeled functions to extrapolate the data to the chiral limit. This paper applies the probability distribution function method to computing the chiral condensate in lattice QCD with massless dynamical quarks, without any ambiguous mass extrapolation. The results for staggered quarks indicate that this might be a promising and efficient method for investigating the spontaneous chiral-symmetry breaking in lattice QCD, which deserves further investigation.

关键词： lattice QCD spontaneous chiral-symmetry breaking dynamical quarks

Steganalysis of stochastic modulation steganography

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science in China(Series F) 2006年第3期49卷 273-285页

作者： HE Junhui1,2 & HUANG Jiwu1,2 1. school of information science and technology, {4., Guangzhou 510275, China 2. Guangdong Province Key Laboratory of information Security, Guangzhou 510275, China 1. school of information science and technology Sun Yat-sen University Guangzhou 510275 China 2. Guangdong Province Key Laboratory of information Security Guangzhou 510275 China

Stochastic modulation steganography embeds secret message within the cover image by adding stego-noise with a specific probabilistic distribution. No method is known to be applicable to the estimation of stochastic modulation steganography. By analyzing the distributions of the horizontal pixel difference of images before and after stochastic modulation embedding, we present a new steganalytic approach to accurately estimate the length of secret message in stochastic modulation steganography. The pro- posed method first establishes a model describing the statistical relationship among the differences of the cover image, stego-image and stego-noise. In the case of stegoimage-only steganalysis, rough estimate of the distributional parameters of the cover image＇s pixel difference is obtained with the use of the provided stego-image. And grid search and Chi-square goodness of fit test are exploited to estimate the length of the secret message embedded with stochastic modulation steganography. The experimental results demonstrate that our new approach is effective for steganalyzing stochastic modulation steganography and accurately estimating the length of the secret message.

关键词： information hiding steganography steganalysis stochastic modulation statistical distribution models of difference.

Mining and Integrating Reliable Decision Rules for Imbalanced Cancer Gene Expression Data Sets

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Tsinghua science and technology 2012年第6期17卷 666-673页

作者： Hualong Yu 1 , Jun Ni 2 , Yuanyuan Dan 3 , sen Xu 4.1. school of Computer science and Engineering, Jiangsu university of science and {4., Zhenjiang 212003, China 2. Department of Radiology, Carver College of Medicine, The university of Iowa, Iowa City, IA 5224., USA 3. school of Biology and Chemical Engineering, Jiangsu university of science and {4., Zhenjiang 212003, China 4. school of information Engineering, Yancheng Institute of {4., Yancheng 224.51, China school of Computer science and Engineering Jiangsu University of Science and Technology Zhenjiang 212003 China|c|

There have been many skewed cancer gene expression datasets in the post-genomic era. Extraction of differential expression genes or construction of decision rules using these skewed datasets by traditional algorithms will seriously underestimate the performance of the minority class, leading to inaccurate diagnosis in clinical trails. This paper presents a skewed gene selection algorithm that introduces a weighted metric into the gene selection procedure. The extracted genes are paired as decision rules to distinguish both classes, with these decision rules then integrated into an ensemble learning framework by majority voting to recognize test examples; thus avoiding tedious data normalization and classifier construction. The mining and integrating of a few reliable decision rules gave higher or at least comparable classification performance than many traditional class imbalance learning algorithms on four benchmark imbalanced cancer gene expression datasets.

关键词： cancer gene expression data class imbalance paired differential expression genes decision ruleensemble learning majority voting