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Comparison of dark energy models:A perspective from the latest observational data

中国科学：物理学、力学、天文学英文版 2010年第9期53卷 1631-1645页

作者： LI Miao1,2,LI XiaoDong2,3 & ZHANG Xin1,4 1Kavli institute for theoretical physics china,chinese academy of sciences,beijing 100190,china 2Key Laboratory of Frontiers in theoretical physics,institute of theoretical physics,chinese academy of sciences,beijing 100190,china 3Interdisciplinary Center for theoretical Study,University of Science and Technology of china,Hefei 230026,china 4Department of physics,College of sciences,Northeastern University,Shenyang 110004,china Kavli institute for theoretical physics china Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing China Key Laboratory of Frontiers in theoretical physics Institute of Theoretical Physics Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing China Interdisciplinary Center for theoretical Study University of Science and Technology of China Hefei China Department of physics College of Sciences Northeastern University Shenyang China

We compare some popular dark energy models under the assumption of a flat universe by using the latest observational data including the type Ia supernovae Constitution compilation,the baryon acoustic oscillation measurement from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey,the cosmic microwave background measurement given by the seven-year Wilkinson Microwave Anisotropy Probe observations and the determination of H0 from the Hubble Space *** comparison statistics such as the Bayesian and Akaike information criteria are applied to assess the worth of the *** statistics favor models that give a good fit with fewer *** on this analysis,we find that the simplest cosmological constant model that has only one free parameter is still preferred by the current *** other dynamical dark energy models,we find that some of them,such as the αdark energy,constant w,generalized Chaplygin gas,Chevalliear-Polarski-Linder parametrization,and holographic dark energy models,can provide good fits to the current data,and three of them,namely,the Ricci dark energy,agegraphic dark energy,and Dvali-Gabadadze-Porrati models,are clearly disfavored by the data.

关键词： dark energy models observational constraints model comparison information criteria

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Strong decays of N~*(1535) in an extended chiral quark model

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Science china(physics,Mechanics & Astronomy) 2009年第10期52卷 1452-1457页

作者： AN ChunSheng1,2,3 & ZOU BingSong1,2,3 1 institute of High Energy physics,chinese academy of sciences,beijing 100049,china 2 theoretical physics Center for Science Facilities,chinese academy of sciences,beijing 100049,china 3 Graduate University of chinese academy of sciences,beijing 100049,china institute of High Energy physics Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing China theoretical physics Center for Science Facilities Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing China Graduate University of chinese academy of sciences Beijing China

The strong decays of the N*(1535) resonance are investigated in an extended chiral quark model by including the low-lying $ qqqq\bar q $ components in addition to the qqq component. The results show that these five-quark components in N*(1535) contribute significantly to the N*(1535) → Nπ and N*(1535) → Nη decays. The contributions to the Nη decay come from both the lowest energy and the next-tolowest energy five-quarks components, while the contributions to the Nπ decay come from only the latter one. Taking these contributions into account, the description for the strong decays of N*(1535) is improved, especially for the puzzling large ratio of the decays to Nη and Nπ.

关键词： N*(1535) strong decays five-quark components

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Testing local realism in P → VV decays

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Science china(physics,Mechanics & Astronomy) 2010年第5期53卷 870-875页

作者： LI JunLi1 & QIAO CongFeng1,2 1Department of physics,Graduate University of chinese academy of sciences,beijing 100049,china 2theoretical physics Center for Science Facilities(TPCSF),chinese academy of sciences,beijing 100049,china Department of physics Graduate University of Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing China theoretical physics Center for Science Facilities (TPCSF) Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing China

It was found that the vector meson pair from the pseudoscalar decays can form an entangled *** this work we give out detailed explanations on the polarization correlation of the two entangled vector *** is demonstrated that an experimental test of the Clauser-Horne inequality can be carried out through measuring the azimuthal distribution of four pseudoscalars in the cascade decay ηc→ VV →(PP)(PP),and the measurement of this process is feasible with the current running experiments in tau-charm ***,a brief discussion on the polarization correlation of the two vector mesons from B → VV decays is also presented.

关键词： nonlocality test high energy experiment meson decays

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From quantum spectra to classical orbits: Varying rectangular billiards

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Progress in Natural Science:Materials International 2008年第8期18卷 927-930页

作者： Jun Lu * Department of Foundational Science, beijing Union University, beijing 100101, china institute of theoretical physics, chinese academy of sciences, beijing 100080, china Department of Foundational Science Beijing Union University Beijing 100101 China institute of theoretical physics Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100080 China

The quantum-spectrum function is introduced by means of the eigenvalues and the eigenfunctions in the system of varying rectangular billiards. It is found that the Fourier transform of the quantum-spectrum function corresponds with the classical orbits in the system. These results give new evidence about the classical-quantum correspondence.

关键词： Quantum spectrum Classical-quantum correspondence Semiclassical physics

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Finding Signals for Plant Promoters

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Genomics, Proteomics & Bioinformatics 2003年第1期1卷 68-73页

作者： Weimou Zhenginstitute of theoretical physics, chinese academy of sciences, beijing 100080, china beijing Genomicsinstitute, chinese academy of sciences, beijing 101300, china institute of theoretical physics Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100080 China beijing Genomics institute Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 101300 China

The strongest signal of plant promoter is searched with the model of single motif with two types. It turns out that the dominant type is the TATA-box. The other type may be called TATA-less signal, and may be used in gene finders for promoter recognition. While the TATA signals are very close for the monocot and the dicot, their TATA-less signals are significantly different. A general and flexible multi-motif model is also proposed for promoter analysis based on dynamic programming. By extending the Gibbs sampler to the dynamic programming and introducing temperature, an efficient algorithm is developed for searching signals in plant promoters.

关键词： for on is as et Pro Finding Signals for Plant Promoters been of into

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Interface delamination of the thermal barrier coating subjected to local heating

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Science china(Technological sciences) 2010年第12期53卷 3168-3174页

作者： WU ChenWu, HUANG ChenGuang & CHEN GuangNan institute of Mechanics, chinese academy of sciences, beijing 100190, china institute of Mechanics Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing China

To investigate the possible failure modes of the thermal barrier coating (TBC) used to protect the scramjet combustion chamber, the local heating via laser beam irradiation was utilized to simulate the service condition of high thermal flux and high temperature gradient. Firstly, the experimental method and process were described and the typical fracture morphology of the TBC under test were provided. Then, the theoretical and finite element modeling were carried out to study the temperature, deformation and stresses of the specimen when the top ceramic coat was subjected to local heating, and to demonstrate the mechanism on the failure of the TBC. It is revealed that the interface delamination shall appear and ultimately lead to the failure of the TBC under such thermal loading of local quick heating. According to the outcome of this study, the driving force of the interface delamination is influenced greatly by the key structural parameters and performance matching. Moreover, by utilizing the rules of the effects of these parameters on the fracture driving force, there is some possibility for the designer to optimize the performances of the TBC.

关键词： TBC local heating interface delamination FE modeling

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Two Higgs bi-doublet left-right model with spontaneous P and CP violation

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Science china(physics,Mechanics & Astronomy) 2008年第12期51卷 1808-1825页

作者： WU YueLiang 1↑ & ZHOU YuFeng2 1 Kavli institute for theoretical physics china, institute of theoretical physics, chinese academy of Sci- ences, beijing 100190, china 2 KEK, Tsukuba, 305-0801, Japan Kavli institute for theoretical physics china Institute of Theoretical Physics Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing China KEK Tsukuba Japan

A left-right symmetric model with two Higgs bi-doublet is shown to be a consistent model for both spontaneous P and CP violation. The flavor changing neutral cur- rents can be suppressed by the mechanism of approximate global U(1) family symmetry. The constraints from neural K meson mass difference ΔmK are calcu- lated and it is demonstrated that a right-handed gauge boson W2 contribution in box-diagrams with mass well below 1 TeV is allowed due to a cancelation caused by a light-charged Higgs boson with a mass range of 150-300 GeV. The W2 con- tribution to εK can be suppressed from an appropriate choice of additional CP phases appearing in the right-handed Cabbibo-Kobayashi-Maskawa matrix. The model is also found to be fully consistent with B0 mass difference ΔmB and the mixing induced CP violation sin2βJ/ψ , which is usually difficult for the model with only one Higgs bi-doublet. The new physics beyond the standard model can be directly searched at the colliders LHC and ILC.

关键词： left-right symmetry spontaneous P and CP violation two Higgs bi-doublets new physics

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A 3.9 V polyanion-type cathode material for Li-ion batteries

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Progress in Natural Science:Materials International 2011年第3期21卷 211-215页

作者： Lei LIU,Bin ZHANG,Xue-jie HUANG beijing National Laboratory for Condensed Matter physics, institute of physics,chinese academy of sciences,beijing,100190,china beijing National Laboratory for Condensed Matter physics Institute of Physics Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100190 China

Monoclinic phase LiFeSO4F was synthesized by a simple fast solid state reaction from the mixture of FeSO4·7H2O and LiF pulverized by high energy ball milling.m-LiFeSO4F was confirmed by GITT measurement to be a 3.9 V polyanion-type cathode materials for Li-ion *** electrochemical activity can be enhanced by addition of carbon.A discharge capacity of 105 mA·h/g (70%of theoretical value) was achieved for a m-LiFeSO4F/CNT *** separation behavior during lithium extraction and insertion was observed by ex-situ XRD test.

关键词： LiFeSO4F polyanion cathode Li-ion battery

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Markov chain approach to identifying Wiener systems

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Science china(Information sciences) 2012年第5期55卷 1201-1217页

作者： ZHAO WenXiao 1,2 & CHEN HanFu 1,2 1 Key Laboratory of Systems and Control,institute of Systems Science,AMSS,chinese academy of sciences,beijing 100190,china 2 National Center for Mathematics and Interdisciplinary sciences,chinese academy of sciences,beijing 100190,china Key Laboratory of Systems and Control Institute of Systems Science AMSS Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing China National Center for Mathematics and Interdisciplinary sciences Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing China

Identification of the Wiener system composed of an infinite impulse response (IIR) linear subsystem followed by a static nonlinearity is *** recursive estimates for unknown coefficients of the linear subsystem and for the values of the nonlinear function at any fixed points are given by the stochastic approx-imation algorithms with expanding truncations (SAAWET).With the help of properties of the Markov chain connected with the linear subsystem,all estimates derived in the paper are proved to be strongly *** comparison with the existing results on the topic,the method presented in the paper simplifies the convergence analysis and requires weaker conditions.A numerical example is given,and the simulation results are consistent with the theoretical analysis.

关键词： Wiener system recursive identification stochastic approximation Markov chain strong consis-tency

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Difference discrete connection and curvature on cubic lattice

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Science china Mathematics 2006年第11期49卷 1458-1476页

作者： WU Ke, ZHAO Weizhong & GUO Hanying Department of Mathematics, Capital Normal University, beijing 100037, china institute of theoretical physics, chinese academy of sciences, beijing 100080, china Department of Mathematics Capital Normal University Beijing China institute of theoretical physics Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing China

In a way similar to the continuous case formally, we define in different but equivalent manners the difference discrete connection and curvature on discrete vector bundle over the regular lattice as base space. We deal with the difference operators as the discrete counterparts of the derivatives based upon the differential calculus on the lattice. One of the definitions can be extended to the case over the random lattice. We also discuss the relation between our approach and the lattice gauge theory and apply to the discrete integrable systems.

关键词： discrete connection, discrete curvature, noncommutative calculus, lattice gauge theory, discrete Lax pair.

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