检索结果-南通市图书馆

Towards cultivar-oriented gene discovery for better crops

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

The Crop Journal 2024年第3期12卷 670-675页

作者： Dengcai liu Triticeae Research Institute Sichuan Agricultural UniversityChengdu 611130SichuanChina

The continued expansion of the world population,increasingly inconsistent climate and shrinking agricultural resources present major challenges to crop ***,the increasing ability to discover and manipulate genes creates new opportunities to develop more productive and resilient *** genes have been described in papers as being beneficial for yield ***,few of them have been translated into increased yield on *** contrast,commercial breeders are facing gene decidophobia,i.e.,puzzled about which gene to choose for breeding among the many identified,a huge chasm between gene discovery and cultivar *** purpose of this paper is to draw attention to the shortfalls in current gene discovery research and to emphasise the need to align with cultivar *** methodology dictates that genetic studies not only focus on gene discovery but also pay good attention to the genetic backgrounds,experimental validation in relevant environments,appropriate crop management,and data *** close of the gaps should accelerate the application of molecular study in breeding and contribute to future global food security.

关键词： Cultivar innovation Data reusability Gene discovery Gene decidophobia Omnigenic model

Breakdown of effective medium theory:A study of photonic spin Hall effect in deep-subwavelength all-dielectric multilayers

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Science China(Physics,Mechanics & Astronomy) 2024年第4期67卷 173-174页

作者： Yongmin liu Department of Mechanical and Industrial Engineering Northeastern UniversityBoston 02115USA Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering Northeastern UniversityBoston 02115USA

Effective medium theory(EMT)has been widely applied in material science,electromagnetics and photonics to determine the effective material properties for inhomogeneous composites comprising subwavelength *** versatility of this foundational approach has been established through its application in classical Maxwell-Garnet models,which encompass relatively simple structures。

关键词： composites theory dielectric

A REFINEMENT OF THE SCHWARZ-PICK ESTIMATES AND THE CARATHéODORY METRIC IN SEVERAL COMPLEX VARIABLES

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Acta Mathematica Scientia 2024年第4期44卷 1337-1346页

作者： Xiaosong liu Taishun liu School of Mathematics and Statistics Lingnan Normal UniversityZhanjiang 524048China Department of Mathematics Huzhou UniversityHuzhou 313000China

In this article,we first establish an asymptotically sharp result on the higher order Fréchet derivatives for bounded holomorphic mappings f(x)=f(0)+∞∑s=1Dskf(0)(x^(sk))/(sk)!:B_(X)→B_(Y),where B_X is the unit ball of *** next give a sharp result on the first order Fréchet derivative for bounded holomorphic mappings F(X)=F(0+)∞∑s=KD^(s)f(0)(x^(8)/s!):B_(X)→B_(Y),where B_(X)is the unit ball of *** results that we derive include some results in several complex variables,and extend the classical result in one complex variable to several complex variables.

关键词： refined Schwarz-Pick estimate bounded holomorphic mapping Carathéodory metric first order Fréchet derivative higher order Fréchet derivatives

Fatigue-resistant sliding ferroelectricity

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Science China Materials 2024年第10期67卷 3417-3418页

作者： Zheng liu School of Materials Science and Engineering Nanyang Technological UniversitySingapore 639798Singapore

The direction of spontaneous polarization in ferroelectricity can be reoriented by an external electric *** special feature of ferroelectricity is important candidates for fabricating advanced nonvolatile random-access memory[1].However,repeatedly switching polarization induces the ferroelectric device performance degenerates due to a reduction of polarization.

关键词： polarization ferroelectric field.

The important role of Turbidity Maximum Zone in sedimentary dynamic of estuarine mangrove swamp

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Frontiers of Earth Science 2024年第1期18卷 219-226页

作者： Tao liu Ying liu Baoqing HU Key laboratory of Environment Change and Resources Use in Beibu Gulf(Ministry of Education) Nanning Normal UniversityNanning 530001China School of Civil Engineering and Architecture Guangxi UniversityNanning 530004China

Sedimentation is a key process affecting wetland sustainability and carbon burial *** context of sea level rise,climate change and human activities,further understanding about the sedimentary dynamic in wetland is critical in predicting the landscape evolution or the change in carbon burial *** this study,based on the field hydrological observation in a mangrove system in the Nanliu River estuary,we found the net flux of suspended sediment to mangrove is 39−72 kg/m in tidal cycles with Turbidity Maximum Zone(TMZ)forming in surface layer and only is 9−18 kg/m in tidal cycles without *** higher net flux of suspended sediment to mangrove in tidal cycles with TMZ forming in surface layer is attributed to high SSC in rising tide and intense flocculation in *** significant discrepancy in sedimentation rate in the mangrove patches also can be explained by the probability of TMZ forming in the surface layer of *** future,rapid sea level rising may lead to the change of TMZ pattern in estuary,which will result in non-negligible variation in sedimentation rate in *** to the present data of sedimentation rate in wetlands,the fragility of wetlands in river estuary may be miscalculated.

关键词： mangrove wetland sedimentation Turbidity Maximum Zone Nanliu River

Compact multilayer liquid crystal polymer lowpass filter with 8-shaped inductor

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

The Journal of China Universities of Posts and Telecommunications 2024年第3期31卷 80-86页

作者： liu Weihong Wang Guoxiu liu Qingran School of Electronic Engineering Xi'an University of Posts and TelecommunicationsXi'an 710121China

Lumped element lowpass filter(LPF)for ultra-high frequency(UHF)radio frequency(RF)front-end system is presented based on multilayer liquid crystal polymer(LCP).The lumped element LPF can achieve miniaturization and one transmission zero on the stopband by the 8-shaped *** lumped element LPF is fabricated on a 4-layer LCP substrate with a compact size of 9 mm×14 mm×0.193 *** measured cut off frequency of the lumped element LPF is 0.5 GHz with insertion loss(IL)less than 0.37 *** measured and simulated results suggest that it is a possible candidate for the application of UHF RF front-end system.

关键词： lowpass filter(LPF) multilayer liquid crystal polymer(LCP) miniaturization 8-shaped inductor

A compact bimorph rotary piezoelectric actuator with customized small power supply

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Science China(Technological Sciences) 2024年第4期67卷 1185-1195页

作者： DENG Jie liu DaQing WANG WeiYi liu YingXiang School of Mechatronics and Engineering Harbin Institute of TechnologyHarbin 150001China

Inertial piezoelectric actuators are widely applied in precision devices with simple structure and accurate ***,existing inertial piezoelectric actuators still face the challenges of rollback motion and bulky power *** this work,an alternate excitation strategy and a customized small power supply for a bimorph rotary piezoelectric actuator(BRPA)are proposed to solve the *** BRPA prototype is designed with a bipedal symmetrical structure,measuring 35 mm in height and 32 mm in diameter,which has a maximum rotation velocity of 0.247 rad/s and a resolution of 0.66μ*** to the bipedal symmetrical structure,the friction directions between the driving feet and the rotor can be coordinated to suppress the *** rollback ratio is almost zero when the phase difference of the exciting signal is set as 180°.The customized power supply is designed and manufactured,whose size is 58 mm×56 mm×46 *** can output signals for the single step mode and the continuous mode,and they are adopted to excite BRPA to achieve a small stroke with one single step and a large stroke with continuous step,***,an experimental system for optical fiber alignment is developed based on the BRPA and the customized small power supply,the experiment has verified the practicability of this work in the precision fields,especially in the miniaturized precision systems.

关键词： inertial piezoelectric actuator customized small power supply single step mode continuous mode rollback suppression miniaturized precision system

Automated,economical,and environmentally-friendly asphalt mix design based on machine learning and multi-objective grey wolf optimization

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Journal of Traffic and Transportation Engineering(English Edition) 2024年第3期11卷 381-405页

作者： Jian liu Fangyu liu Linbing Wang Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State UniversityBlacksburgVA 24061USA School of Environmental CivilAgricultural and Mechanical EngineeringUniversity of GeorgiaAthensGA 30602USA Illinois Center for Transportation Department of Civil and Environmental EngineeringUniversity of Illinois Urbana-ChampaignUrbanaIL 61801USA

The increasing impact of the greenhouse effect on ecosystems is prompting transportation agencies to seek methods for reducing CO_(2)emissions during pavement construction and ***,the laboratory mix design process,which involves selecting aggregate gradation and binder content,is time-consuming and *** accelerate the traditional mix design procedure,this study presented a mix design procedure that can automatically determine gradation and binder content based on machine learning(ML)and a meta-heuristic ***,ML approaches were employed to model the relationship between volumetric properties(mixture bulk specific gravity(Gmb)and air void(VV))and both mixture component properties and mixture proportion,based on a dataset collected from literature with 660 mixture *** with the prediction of ML models and the modified multi-objective grey wolf optimization(MOGWO)algorithm,an automatic asphalt mix design was proposed to pursue three goals,including VV,cost,and CO_(2)*** results indicated that least squares support vector regression(LSSVR)and e Xtreme gradient boosting(XGBoost)achieved the highest prediction accuracies(correlation coefficient:0.92 for VV and 0.96 for Gmb).The MOGWO algorithm successfully found the 26 optimal mix designs for the case of VV *** ***_(2)*** to the traditional laboratory design,the optimal mixture with VV of4%achieves a cost saving of 2.46%and a reduction of 4.03%in carbon *** volumetric properties of the mixtures output by the approach also align closely with values measured in a laboratory.

关键词： Asphalt mix design Machine learning MOGWO CO_(2)emission Volumetric properties

Mg-doped,carbon-coated,and prelithiated SiO_(x) as anode materials with improved initial Coulombic efficiency for lithium-ion batteries

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Carbon Energy 2024年第3期6卷 204-214页

作者： Bin liu Jie liu Cheng Zhong Wenbin Hu Key Laboratory of Advanced Ceramics and Machining Technology(Ministry of Education) School of Materials Science and EngineeringTianjin UniversityTianjinChina Tianjin Key Laboratory of Composite and Functional Materials School of Materials Science and EngineeringTianjin UniversityTianjinChina Joint School of National University of Singapore and Tianjin University TianjinChina International Campus of Tianjin University Binhai New CityFuzhouChina

Silicon suboxide(SiO_(x),x≈1)is promising in serving as an anode material for lithium-ion batteries with high capacity,but it has a low initial Coulombic efficiency(ICE)due to the irreversible formation of lithium silicates during the first *** this work,we modify SiO_(x) by solid-phase Mg doping reaction using low-cost Mg powder as a reducing *** show that Mg reduces SiO_(2) in SiO_(x) to Si and forms MgSiO_(3) or Mg_(2)SiO_(4).The MgSiO_(3) or Mg_(2)SiO_(4) are mainly distributed on the surface of SiO_(x),which suppresses the irreversible lithium-ion loss and enhances the ICE of SiO_(x).However,the formation of MgSiO_(3) or Mg_(2)SiO_(4) also sacrifices the capacity of SiO_(x).Therefore,by controlling the reaction process between Mg and SiO_(x),we can tune the phase composition,proportion,and morphology of the Mg-doped SiO_(x) and manipulate the *** obtain samples with a capacity of 1226 mAh g^(–1) and an ICE of 84.12%,which show significant improvement over carbon-coated SiO_(x) without Mg *** the synergistical modification of both Mg doping and prelithiation,the capacity of SiO_(x) is further increased to 1477 mAh g^(–1) with a minimal compromise in the ICE(83.77%).

关键词： initial Coulombic efficiency lithium-ion batteries magnesium doping prelithiation silicon suboxide