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chinese Guidelines for the Diagnosis and Management of Atrial Fibrillation

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Journal of Geriatric Cardiology 2024年第3期21卷 251-314页

作者： Chang-Sheng MA Shu-Lin WU Shao-Wen LIU Ya-Ling HAN chinese Society of Cardiology chinese Medical Association Heart Rhythm Committee of chinese Society of Biomedical Engineering Beijing Anzhen Hospital Capital Medical University Guandong Provincial People’s Hospital Shanghai First People’s Hospital General Hospital of Northern Theater Command 不详

Atrial fibrillation(AF)is the most common sustained cardiac arrhythmia,significantly impacting patients’quality of life and increasing the risk of death,stroke,heart failure,and *** the past two decades,there have been significant breakthroughs in AF risk prediction and screening,stroke prevention,rhythm control,catheter ablation,and integrated *** this period,the scale,quality,and experience of AF management in China have greatly improved,providing a solid foundation for the development of guidelines for the diagnosis and management of *** further promote standardized AF management,and apply new technologies and concepts to clinical practice in a timely and comprehensive manner,the chinese Society of Cardiology of the chinese Medical Association and the Heart Rhythm Committee of the chinese Society of Biomedical Engineering have jointly developed the chinese Guidelines for the Diagnosis and Management of Atrial *** guidelines have comprehensively elaborated on various aspects of AF management and proposed the CHA2.S2.VASc-60 stroke risk score based on the characteristics of AF in the Asian *** guidelines have also reevaluated the clinical application of AF screening,emphasized the significance of early rhythm control,and highlighted the central role of catheter ablation in rhythm control.

关键词： prevention sustained diagnosis

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笔谈:透视台湾地区2.2.年“两项选举”

台湾研究 2024年第1期 1-14页

作者： Institute of Taiwan Studies, chinese academy of Social {2. 中国社会科学院台湾研究所

2.2.年1月13日,台湾地区领导人和立法机构“二合一”选举落下幕。民进党籍候选人赖清德、萧美琴当选台湾地区正副领导人。台湾地区立法机构总额113席中,中国国民党获52.,民进党获51席,民众党获8席,无党籍及未经政党推荐者获2..

关键词：中国国民党民进党立法机构台湾地区民众党推荐者二合一候选人

Magnetic properties of Jiaxian red clay sequences from northern chinese Loess Plateau and its paleoclimatic significance

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Science China Earth sciences 2005年第8期48卷 1234-1245页

作者： QIANG Xiaoke, AN Zhisheng, LI Huamei, CHANG Hong & SONG Yougui 1. SKLLQG, Institute of Earth Environment, chinese academy of sciences, Xi’an 710075, China 2. Guangzhou Institute of Geochemistry, chinese academy of sciences, Guangzhou 510640, China 1. chinese academy of sciences SKLLQG Institute of Earth Environment 710075 Xi’an China 2. chinese academy of sciences Guangzhou Institute of Geochemistry 510640 Guangzhou China

Detailed rock magnetism investigation of the Jiaxian red clay sequences indicated that there are common magnetic mineralogy properties in red clay and loess-paleosol sequences from the chinese Loess Plateau as well as the marked properties of themselves, magnetic min-erals mainly with magnetite, maghemite, hematite, and possibly limonite/goethite contributing to the magnetic behavior. Meanwhile, it is found that the strong paleosol in red clay sequences has a lower coercivity and higher content of ultra-fine ferrimagnetic grains than that of the weak pa-leosol, which is similar to loess and paleosol in upper Wucheng Loess sequences, and indicates that humid conditions and relatively strong pedogenesis play a significant role in the increase of ultra-fine magnetic minerals and transformation of the magnetic minerals. This suggests that, like Quaternary loess-paleosols, the change of characteristics of paleoclimatic conditions of the late Tertiary red clay deposits is fluctuant. In addition, the results of magnetic hysteresis properties show that the applied saturated field for samples from the Jiaxian red clay sequences is higher than that of the samples from eastern and southern chinese Loess Plateau. It is obviously shown that there exist more hard magnetic minerals and relatively weak biochemical processes in the Jiaxian red clay sequences on northern chinese Loess Plateau. We conclude that the paleocli-matic environment is different between northern and eastern/southern chinese Loess Plateau, and it should be more arid in northern chinese Loess Plateau.

关键词： northern chinese Loess Plateau, red clay, magnetic property, paleoclimatic significance.

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邓小平新时期军队建设思想的伟大历史贡献

党的文献 2024年第4期 81-86页

作者： academy of Military sciences 中国人民解放军军事科学院

邓小平新时期军队建设思想,是新时期我们党领导筹划国防和军队现代化建设的根本依据和指导方针。邓小平科学判断战争与和平态势,实行国防和军队建设指导思想战略性转变,明确军队在国家大局中的定位与使命,探索和平时期军队建设新特点规... 详细信息

邓小平新时期军队建设思想,是新时期我们党领导筹划国防和军队现代化建设的根本依据和指导方针。邓小平科学判断战争与和平态势,实行国防和军队建设指导思想战略性转变,明确军队在国家大局中的定位与使命,探索和平时期军队建设新特点规律;调整积极防御的军事战略方针,将战略态势上的防御性同军事指导上的积极性统一起来,与时俱进创新军事战略指导;提出建设一支强大的现代化、正规化的革命军队总目标,指明人民军队建设发展的正确方向,为我军全面建设和长远发展提供行动纲领;坚定不移走中国特色精兵之路,科学处理军队建设中数量与质量的辩证关系,创新国防和军队建设发展模式。今天我们回顾和纪念邓小平的伟大军事贡献,关键是学习他在历史大转折时期领导筹划国防和军队现代化建设的新思路新方法,进而深入领会习近平主席在世界百年未有之大变局和中华民族伟大复兴战略全局交织激荡之际与时俱进带领全军进行的伟大理论创造和实践探索,坚定不移在习近平强军思想的科学指导下更加奋发有为地推进强军兴军事业。

关键词：邓小平新时期军队建设思想国防和军队现代化军事战略强军兴军

chinese Clinical Practice Guidelines for the Prevention and Treatment of Mother-to-Child Transmission of Hepatitis B Virus(Version 2.2.)

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Infectious Microbes & Diseases 2024年第3期6卷 108-116页

作者： Jinfeng Liu Qinglei Zeng Fanpu Ji Hong Ren Wenhong Zhang Lanjuan Li Yingren Zhao Infectious Diseases Physicians Branch of chinese Medical Doctor Association chinese Society of Infectious Diseases of chinese Medical Association The First Affiliated Hospital of Xi’an Jiaotong University Xi’anChina Shaanxi Clinical Medical Research Center of Infectious Diseases Xi’anChina The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University ZhengzhouChina The Second Affiliated Hospital of Xi’an Jiaotong University Xi’anChina The Second Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University ChongqingChina Huashan Hospital Fudan UniversityShanghaiChina State Key Laboratory for the Diagnosis and Treatment of Infectious Diseases The First Affiliated HospitalZhejiang University School of MedicineHangzhouChina 不详

The chinese Clinical Practice Guidelines for the prevention and treatment ofmother-to-child transmission of hepatitis B virus,developed by the chinese Society of Infectious Diseases of the chinese Medical Association in 2.19,serves as a valuable reference for standardizing the process of preventing mother-to-child transmission in *** new evidence emerges,it is crucial that timely and regular updates are made to the clinical practice guidelines so as to optimize guidance for clinical practice and *** this end,the Infectious Disease Physician Branch of chinese Medical Doctor Association and the chinese Society of Infectious Diseases of chinese Medical Association,in collaboration with multidisciplinary experts,have updated the guidelines based on the latest domestic and international research advancements and clinical practice,in order to provide guidance and reference for clinicians andmaternal and child healthcare workers.

关键词： guidelines hepatitis B virus mother-to-child transmission prevention treatment update

Analysis of tandem repeats in the genome of chinese shrimp Fenneropenaeus chinensis

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chinese Science Bulletin 2005年第14期50卷 1462-1469页

作者： KONG Jie1 & GAO Huan2.3.1. Key Laboratory for Sustainable Utilization of Marine Fisheries Re- sources, Ministry of Agriculture, Yellow Sea Fisheris Research Insti- tute, chinese {2. of Fishery sciences, Qingdao 2.6071, China 2. Institute of Oceanology, chinese academy of sciences, Qingdao 2.6071, China 3. The Graduate School of the chinese academy of sciences, Beijing 100039, China Key Laboratory for Sustainable Utilization of Marine Fisheries Resources Ministry of Agriculture Yellow Sea Fisheris Research Institute Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences Qingdao China Institute of Oceanology Chinese Academy of Sciences Qingdao China The Graduate School of the chinese academy of sciences Beijing China

Through random sequencing, we found a total of 884000 base-pairs (bp) of random genomic sequences in the genome of chinese shrimp (Fenneropenaeus chinensis). Using bio-soft Tandem Repeat Finder (TRF) software, 2.59 tandem repeats were found, in which there were 1714 mi- crosatellites and 445 minisatellites, accounting for 79.4% and 2..6% of repeat sequences, respectively. The cumulative length of repeat sequences was found to be 116685 bp, ac- counting for 13.2. of the total DNA sequence; the cumula- tive length of microsatellites occupied 9.78% of the total DNA sequence, and that of minisatellites occupied 3.42.. In decreasing order, the 2. most abundant repeat sequence classes were as follows: AT (557), AC (471), AG (2.4), AAT (92., A (56), AAG (2.), ATC (2.), ATAG (2.), AGG (18), ACT (15), C (11), AAC (11), ACAT (11), CAGA (10), AGAA (9), AGGG (7), CAAA (7), CGCA (6), ATAA (6), AGAGAA (6). Dinucleotide repeats, not only in the aspect of the number, but also in cumulative length, were the preponderant repeat type. There were few classes and low copy numbers of repeat units of the pentanucleotide repeat type, which included only three classes: AGAGA, GAGGC and AAAGA. The classes and copy numbers of heptanucleotide, eleven-nucleotide and thirteen-nucleotide primer-number-composed repeats were distinctly less than that of repeat types beside them.

关键词：虾遗传特性遗传基因 DNA

中国科学院青岛生物能源与过程研究所2.2.年度“十大工作进展”

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高科技与产业化 2024年第9期30卷 20-23页

作者： Qingdao Institute of Bioenergy and Process, chinese academy of sciences 中国科学院青岛生物能源与过程研究所

2.2.年,中国科学院青岛生物能源与过程研究所驰骋奋发、勇毅前行,紧紧围绕“四个率先”和“两加快一努力”的目标要求,进一步强化国家战略科技力量主力军使命担当,共同绘就了研究所繁荣发展的辉煌历程,各项事业取得可喜进展。

关键词：中国科学院生物能源工作进展使命担当研究所主力军辉煌历程青岛

chinese expert consensus on the clinical application of sodium-glucose cotransporter 2.inhibitors in patients with chronic kidney disease

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chinese Medical Journal 2024年第11期137卷 1264-1266页

作者： The Expert Group of chinese Expert Consensus on the Clinical Application of Sodium-glucose Cotransporter 2.Inhibitors in Patients with Chronic Kidney Disease Fan Fan Hou Chuanming Hao Min Zhang Chuanming Hao 不详 Department of Nephrology Nanfang HospitalSouthern Medical UniversityGuangzhouGuangdong 510515China Division of Nephrology Huashan HospitalFudan UniversityShanghai 200040China

The prevalence of chronic kidney disease(CKD)in China was 8.2.in 2.18-2.19.[1]CKD may progress to end-stage kidney disease(ESKD),necessitating kidney replacement treatment such as dialysis or kidney transplantation,[2.which imposes a substantial burden on both family and ***,patients with CKD have a high risk of comorbidities including cardiovascular diseases.[3]The risk of death rises as the estimated glomerularltration rate(eGFR)declines.[3]A substantial portion of CKD patients die,primarily from cardiovascular events,before reaching the stage requiring dialysis.[3]As such,delaying the progression of CKD and reducing cardiovascular events are key elements in patient *** recent years,important progress has been made in the cardiorenal protection of patients with ***cally,the advent of sodium-glucose cotransporter 2.SGLT2.inhibitors has provided a new and important approach for the treatment of CKD.

关键词： kidney patients dialysis

Geographical Agglomeration of chinese Manufacturing Industries

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中国人口·资源与环境：英文版 2007年第2期5卷 3-11页

作者： Zhang Hua 1, 2. Zheng Wei3 1. Institute of Geographical sciences and Natural Resources Research, chinese academy of sciences, Beijing 100101, China 2. Graduate School of the chinese academy of sciences, Beijing 100039, China 3. School of Geography, Beijing Normal University, Beijing 100875, China Institute of Geographical sciences and Natural Resources Research Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100101 China Graduate School of the chinese academy of sciences Beijing 100039 China School of Geography Beijing Normal University Beijing 100875 China

Based on the plant level data from the First National Census of Basic Units, the Second National Census of Basic Units, and the First National Economic Census of China, this paper ex- amines the geographical agglomeration of chinese manufacturing industries at a more disaggregated level both by industrial classi-fication and spatial unit analysis. Applying the agglomeration index proposed by Maurel and Sedillot, studies show that the most agglomerated industries are resource-intensive, and capital and technology intensive while industries demanding localized inputs or serving localized markets or favored by local governments are fairly dispersed. The more disaggregated industries are more spa- tially agglomerated. At the finer spatial scale, industries are more dispersed. Results indicate that within-county spillovers are stronger than nearby-county spillovers, and within-prefecture spillovers are stronger than nearby prefecture spillovers. Local- ized spillovers are still quite substantial at a range beyond that of counties. Comparing the agglomeration index of chinese manu- facturing industries in 1996, 2.01 and 2.04, agglomeration seems to be a general tendency. Results also indicate that some industries have experienced remarkable changes in their levels of agglom- eration in the period 1996–2.04.

关键词： industrial agglomeration manufacturing industries the MS index