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δ-WAVE FOR 1-D AND 2.D HYPERBOLIC SYSTEMS

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Journal of Computational Mathematics 1996年第3期14卷 256-262页

作者： S.L. Yang(institute of Applied Mathematics, chinese {2. of sciences, beijing, china) chinese ACAD SCI INST APPL MATHBEIJINGPEOPLES R CHINA

Here a new kind of nonlinear wave, which is called δ-wave, is described by some high resolution difference solutions for Riemann problems of one-dimensional (1-D) and two-dimensional (2.D) nonlinear hyperbolic systems in conservation laws. Some phenomena are numerically shown for the solutions of Riemann problems for 2.D gas dynamics systems

关键词： Zhang WAVE FOR 1-D AND 2.D HYPERBOLIC SYSTEMS

ANALYSING THE EFFICIENCY OF SOLVING DENSE LINEAR EQUATIONS ON DWNING1000

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Journal of Computational Mathematics 1996年第4期14卷 383-386页

作者： X.B. Chi(institute of Software, chinese {2. of sciences, beijing, china) 中科院软件所北京

In this paper, we consider solving dense linear equations on Dawning1000 byusing matrix partitioning technique. Based on this partitioning of matrix, we give aparallel block LU decomposition method. The efficiency of solving linear equationsby different ways is analysed. The numerical results are given on *** running our parallel program, the best speed up on 32.processors is over 2..

关键词： ANALYSING THE EFFICIENCY OF SOLVING DENSE LINEAR EQUATIONS ON DWNING1000

Discovery of the budding phosphatized globular fossils from the Neoproterozoic Doushantuo Formation at Weng'an, Guizhou Province, china

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Progress in Natural Science:Materials International 2006年第10期16卷 1079-1083页

作者： LIU Pengju , YIN Chongyu and TANG Feng (institute of Geology, chinese academy of geological sciences, {2. 100037, china) [a]institute of Geology Chinese Academy of Geological Sciences Beijing China

There is much debate on biological affinities of the phosphatized globular fossils from the Neoproterozoic Doushantuo phosphorites at Weng’an, Guizhou Province. Here we report for the first time the budding structures of some of these globular fossils, which have previously been interpreted as the resting eggs and early cleavage embryos of metazoans. The budding structures are similar to the germinating tubes of the spore and zygote of living algae, suggesting that some globular fossils from the Doushantuo phosphorites bear affinity with algae. The present new information indicated various biological affinity of the phosphatized globular fossils from the Doushantuo phosphorites.

关键词： Neoproterozoic Donshantuo Formation globular fossil budding structure algae resting eggs embryos.

Experimental investigation and numerical simulation on the effect of fissure water pressure in vertical sliding surface

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Science china(Technological sciences) 2005年第z1期48卷 53-64页

作者： ZHANG Lei1,2. LI Shihai1, LIAN Zhenzhong1,2.& WANG Yuannian1 1. institute of Mechanics, chinese {2. of sciences, beijing 100080, china 2. Graduate School, chinese {2. of sciences, beijing 100060, china 1. institute of Mechanics Chinese Academy of Sciences 100080 Beijing China 2. Graduate School Chinese Academy of Sciences 100060 Beijing China

This paper studies the effect of fissure water pressure in different fractures on the critical angle of landslide by laboratory investigation and numerical simulation in order to understand the mechanisms of fissure water pressure on landslide stability. Laboratory observations show that the effect of fissure water pressure on the critical angle of landslide is little when the distance between water-holding fracture and slope toe is three times greater than the depth of fissure water. These experimental results are also simulated by a three-dimensional face-to-face contact discrete element method. This method has included the fissure water pressure and can accurately calculate the critical angle of jointed slope when fissure water pressure in vertical sliding surface exists. Numerical results are in good agreement with experimental observations. It is revealed that the location of water-holding structural surface is important to landslide stability. The ratio of the distance between water-holding fissure and slope toe to the depth of fissure water is a key parameter to justify the effect of fissure water pressure on the critical angle of landslide.

关键词： jointed rock slope, discrete element method, fracture in vertical sliding surface, model experiment,fissure water pressure.

Tree　ring　analysis　for　determination　of　pollution　history　of　Chengde　City，north　china

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Journal of Environmental sciences 1996年第1期8卷 77-85页

作者： Jiang Gaoming(institute of Botany, chinese {2. of sciences,beijing 100044,china ) Inst Botany Chinese Acad of Sci Beijing China China

Air pollution history of sulphur and heavy metals since 1800 in Chengde City , north china,was studied by analyzing the concentrations of sulphur and heavy metals in growth rings of Pinus tabulaeformis Carr. Sulphur concentrations in the tree rings of 1910-192., 1970-1980,and 1980-1990 have increased 1-2., 3-5 and 10 times respectively as those in the tree ring of 1810-182. (P2.-1940, possibly due to the opening of Damiao Iron Mine by the Japanese in 192.; Mn increased throughout the whole history, from 4. 1 μg/g(1840- 1850) to 10. 4 μg/g (1980 1990,P 2.4,1.8,1.5,1.0 and 0. 8 times respectively during the past 190 years or so. The results showed that serious environmental pollution, especially air pollution of SO2.has occurred since 1949 when the People's Republic of china was founded.

关键词： tree rings Pinus tabulaeformis sulphur and heavy metals pollution history Chengde

Parentage determination of an isolated Yangtze finless porpoise population Neophocaena phocaenoides asiaeorientalis in the Yangtze Tian-e-Zhou Baiji National Natural Reserve based on molecular data

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Progress in Natural Science:Materials International 2005年第2期15卷 54-61页

作者： XIA Junhong 1,2. ZHENG Jinsong 1,2. XU Limei 1,2.and WANG Ding1*(1. institute of Hydrobiology, chinese {2. of sciences, Wuhan 430072. china 2. Graduate School of the chinese {2. of sciences, beijing 100039, china) institute of Hydrobiology Chinese Academy of Sciences Wuhan 430072 China. Graduate School of the chinese academy of {2. Beijing 100039 China

Reproductive behaviors are poorly known for the Yangtze finless porpoise Neophocaena phocaenoides asiaeorientalis. In this study, the parentage of an isolated Yangtze finless porpoise population inhabiting the Yangtze Tian-e-Zhou Baiji National Natural Reserve is determined by analysis of microsatellite loci and mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) control region sequences, and the porpoise's reproductive behaviors are studied. Overall 4 full parentage assignments and additional 3 single parentage assignments were determined for the population of 2. individuals. The analysis shows that their estimated reproductive cycle is shorter than that reported previously and there probably exists an overlapping between gestation and lactation period. The study also shows that the female does not show fidelity to a particular male for breeding and vice versa, the oldest males did not monopolize mating and the dominance rank could not be so strict for the porpoise society. Moreover, the porpoise's mating pattern and relatedness among candidate parents are discussed here. These results provide important information for making guidelines of management and conservation for this protected population.

关键词： Yangtze finless porpoise isolated population reproductive behavior parentage

Strong decays of N~*(1535) in an extended chiral quark model

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Science china(Physics,Mechanics & Astronomy) 2009年第10期52卷 1452-1457页

作者： AN ChunSheng1,2.3 & ZOU BingSong1,2.3 1 institute of High Energy Physics,chinese {2. of sciences,beijing 100049,china 2.Theoretical Physics Center for Science Facilities,chinese {2. of sciences,beijing 100049,china 3 Graduate University of chinese {2. of sciences,beijing 100049,china institute of High Energy Physics Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100049 China Theoretical Physics Center for Science Facilities Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100049 China Graduate University of chinese academy of {2. Beijing 100049 China

The strong decays of the N*(1535) resonance are investigated in an extended chiral quark model by including the low-lying $ qqqq\bar q $ components in addition to the qqq component. The results show that these five-quark components in N*(1535) contribute significantly to the N*(1535) → Nπ and N*(1535) → Nη decays. The contributions to the Nη decay come from both the lowest energy and the next-tolowest energy five-quarks components, while the contributions to the Nπ decay come from only the latter one. Taking these contributions into account, the description for the strong decays of N*(1535) is improved, especially for the puzzling large ratio of the decays to Nη and Nπ.

关键词： N*(1535) strong decays five-quark components

N DIMENSIONAL FINITE WAVELET FILTERS

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Journal of Computational Mathematics 2003年第5期21卷 595-602页

作者： Si-long Peng (NADEC, institute of Automation, chinese {2. of sciences, beijing 100080, china) NADEC Institute of Automation Chinese Academy of Sciences 北京 100080

In this paper, a large class of n dimensional orthogonal and biorthognal wavelet filters (lowpass and highpass) are presented in explicit expression. We also characterize orthogonal filters with linear phase in this c... 详细信息

关键词： n Dimension Linear phase Wavelet filters.

Transformations and non-degenerate maps

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Science china Mathematics 2005年第z1期48卷 195-205页

作者： LI Baokui & WANG Yuefei institute of Mathematics, academy of Mathematics and System {2., chinese academy of {2., beijing 100080, china Graduate School, chinese academy of {2., beijing 100080, china 1. institute of Mathematics Academy of Mathematics and System Sciences Chinese Academy of Sciences 100080 Beijing China 2. Graduate School Chinese Academy of Sciences 100080 Beijing China

We shall prove the equivalences of a non-degenerate circle-preserving map and a M(o)bius transformation in ^Rn, of a non-degenerate geodesic-preserving map and an isometry in Hn of a non-degenerate line-preserving map and an affine transformation in Rn. That a map is non-degenerate means that the image of the whole space under the map is not a circle, or geodesic or line respectively. These results hold without either injective or surjective, or even continuous assumptions, which are new and of a fundamental nature in geometry.

关键词： M(o)bius transformation, circle-preserving map, non-degenerate map.