检索结果-南通市图书馆

Geographical Agglomeration of chinese Manufacturing Industries

中国人口·资源与环境：英文版 2007年第2期5卷 3-11页

作者： Zhang Hua 1, 2. Zheng Wei3.1. Institute of Geographical Sciences and Natural Resources Research, chinese academy of Sciences, {2. 100101,{4. 2. Graduate School of the chinese academy of Sciences, beijing 10003.,{4. 3. School of Geography, {2. Normal university, {2. 100875,{4. Institute of Geographical Sciences and Natural Resources Research Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100101 China Graduate School of the chinese academy of Sciences Beijing 100039 China School of Geography Beijing Normal University Beijing 100875 China

Based on the plant level data from the First National Census of Basic Units, the Second National Census of Basic Units, and the First National Economic Census of china, this paper ex- amines the geographical agglomeration of chinese manufacturing industries at a more disaggregated level both by industrial classi-fication and spatial unit analysis. Applying the agglomeration index proposed by Maurel and Sedillot, studies show that the most agglomerated industries are resource-intensive, and capital and technology intensive while industries demanding localized inputs or serving localized markets or favored by local governments are fairly dispersed. The more disaggregated industries are more spa- tially agglomerated. At the finer spatial scale, industries are more dispersed. Results indicate that within-county spillovers are stronger than nearby-county spillovers, and within-prefecture spillovers are stronger than nearby prefecture spillovers. Local- ized spillovers are still quite substantial at a range beyond that of counties. Comparing the agglomeration index of chinese manu- facturing industries in 1996, {3.01 and {3.04. agglomeration seems to be a general tendency. Results also indicate that some industries have experienced remarkable changes in their levels of agglom- eration in the period 1996–{3.04.

关键词： industrial agglomeration manufacturing industries the MS index

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Chronology of Holocene lacustrine sediments in Co Ngoin, central Tibetan Plateau

引用

Science china Earth Sciences 2006年第9期49卷 991-1001页

作者： WU Yanhong1, WANG Sumin1& HOU Xinhua1,3.1. Key Laboratory of Lake Sedimentation and Environment, Nanjing Institute of Geography and Limnology, chinese academy of Sciences, Nanjing 2.0008,{2. 2. Institute of Tibetan Plateau Research, chinese academy of Sciences, beijing 10085,{2. 3. Graduate university of chinese academy of Sciences, beijing 10003.,{2. 1. Key Laboratory of Lake Sedimentation and Environment Nanjing Institute of Geography and Limnology Chinese Academy of Sciences Nanjing 210008 China 2. Institute of Tibetan Plateau Research Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 10085 China 3. Graduate university of chinese {2. of Sciences Beijing 100039 China

Chronology is the basis for using lacustrine sediments to reconstruct the history of en-vironmental change. Radioactive-nuclides such as 14., 2.0Pb and 13.Cs dating are mainly used to establish the chronology for recent several ten thousand years. Because of being mixed with “dead carbon”, the measured 14. age is always older than the actual age which is recognized as “reservoir effect”. Cs is a kind of active metal element, and easy to migrate vertically in the sediment that leads to the error of the time marker. 2.0Pb dating should make sure to select CIC model or CRS model. On the Tibetan Plateau, most of the lakes are alkaline closed lake where Cs is more moveable in the sediment and the reservoir effect caused by “dead carbon” on 14. dating is stronger. Based on the analysis on results of 14., 2.0Pb and 13.Cs of the lacustrine sediments from Co Ngoin, central Tibetan Plateau, we use the simple regression method to re-calculate the 14. calendar ages, and establish the time sequence for cores CE-1 and CE-2.with result of 2.0Pb CRS model for the upper 3. cm and re-calculated 14. calendar age for sediments bellow 3. cm. Since 14.0 cal. a BP, sedimentation inter-rupted for more than 1000 years. According to this time sequence, variations of environmental proxies confidently reflect the major climatic events in Holocene.

关键词： 14., 2.0Pb and 13.Cs, chronology, lacustrine sediments, climatic event, Co Ngoin, central Tibetan Plateau.

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

A new method for imaging faint objects nearby a bright source

引用

chinese Science Bulletin 2000年第3期45卷 201-207页

作者： YE Binxun & CHU Yi1. beijing Astronomical Observatory, chinese {2. of Sciences, beijing 100012. china 2. NAOCAS, beijing 100012. china 3. Department of Astronomy, Nanjing university, Nanjing china Correspondence should be addressed to Ye Binxun beijing Astronomical Observatory Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing China NAOCAS Beijing China Department of Astronomy Nanjing University Nanjing China

In astronomical observation, it is difficult to obtain the image of faint objects in the peripheral area around a bright celestial body. in order to solve the problem, a new method is designed and experimented, which is called the separation readout technique (SRT). SRT is different from either the traditional coronagraphy or the newly-developed anti-blooming CCD technique, and allows an enough-long exposure to the faint objects in the area around a bright celestial body with the well-preserved bright body’s image in one frame. This paper describes in detail the principle of SRT, the computer simulation, the experimental devising and result of SRT observation on a telescope.

关键词： astronomyical methods CCD imaging SRT.

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

In flight MTF monitoring and compensation for CCD camera on CBERS-02

引用

Science china(Technological Sciences) 2005年第S2期48卷 29-43页

作者： GU Xingfa1,2.3. LI Xiaoying1,2.4. MIN Xiangjun5, YU Tao1,2. SUN Jijuan5, ZENG Yong1,2.4. XU Hua1,2.& GUO Ding2.6 1. State Key Laboratory of Remote Sensing Science, Jointly Sponsored by the Institute of Remote Sensing Applications of chinese academy of Sciences and {2. Normal university, {2. 100101,{13. 2. The Center for National Spaceborne Demonstration, {2. 100101,{13. 3. Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique, Climat Sol Environnement, 84.14.Avignon, France 4. Graduate university of chinese academy of Sciences,{23.,{13. 5.{13. Center for Resource Satellite Data and Application, {2. 10083.,{13. 6. university of Electronic Science and Technology of{13., Chengdu 610054.{13. State Key Laboratory of Remote Sensing Science Jointly Sponsored by the Institute of Remote Sensing Applications of Chinese Academy of Sciences and Beijing Normal University 100101 Beijing China The Center for National Spaceborne Demonstration 100101 Beijing China Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique Climat Sol Environnement 84914 Avignon France Graduate university of chinese {2. of Sciences 100039 Beijing China china Center for Resource Satellite Data and Application 100830 Beijing China university of Electronic Science and Technology of china 610054 Chengdu China

In this article, the approach of simulating ideal tarp scene was proposed to determine the MTF for CCD camera on CBERS-02. The MTF acquired from this technique was compared to those from some common methods. MTFs achieved from different approaches were employed to compensate the CCD images based on three restoration algorithms: the iterative method, the Wiener filter and the modified inverse filter (MIF). The two-dimensional MTF was established with the value at frequency 0.5 for 4.° directional MTF as the value at its four corners. This article addressed the variations of the restored CCD images with different techniques of constructing two-dimensional MTF, restoring algorithms and determining the in-flight MTFs. Results showed images restored with the MTF determined from the technique of simulating ideal tarp scene represent the real scene best. And the restoration technique based on the MIF would produce better restored images than the other two techniques. This research also demonstrated that the two-dimensional MTF used for restoration should be interpolated under the control of the MTF for 4.° axis, rather than by multiplying the cross-orbit MTF with along-orbit MTF.

关键词： CBERS-02 CCD MTF the technique of simulating ideal tarp scene.

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Thermal analysis of the baffle structure of the Solar Space Telescope

引用

Science china(Physics,Mechanics & Astronomy) 2010年第9期53卷 1755-1764页

作者： LI Rong1,2.3.& WANG Sen1,3.1 National Astronomical Observatories,chinese academy of Sciences,{2. 100012.china 2.Graduate university of chinese academy of Sciences,{2. 10004.,china 3.Key Laboratory of Solar Activity,National Astronomical Observatories of chinese academy of Sciences,{2. 100012.china 1. National Astronomical Observatories Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100012 China2. Graduate University of Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100049 China3. Key Laboratory of Solar Activity National Astronomical Observatories of Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100012 China

The SST(Space Solar Telescope) is an astronomical telescope with a primary mirror of 1 m in *** observes the sun with a small view field to ensure that its high spatial resolution imaging has 0.1″-0.15″ and high SNR(signal to noise ratio).Surrounding the small view field is still the sun,which is an intense source of both heat and stray *** baffles(the main baffle,the aperture,and the outer baffle),which are used to eliminate the stray light,will change the thermal flux in the SST and will weaken the effect of the thermal control *** this study,the compatibility analysis of the thermal effect of baffle structures in SST is *** GCF(Geometry Composing Function) and BRDF(Bidirectional Reflectance Distribution Function),which are two inherent related parameters in the compatibility analysis,are *** objective and method of the compatibility analysis are *** the thermal analysis software,the temperature fields are calculated for different lengths of the main baffle,different radii of apertures,different lengths of the outer baffle with a 3. tilt angle and 16' tilt angle,and different tilt angles of the outer baffle with a 2.0 mm length.A series of configurations and sizes of the baffles are studied with the goals of both thermal control and elimination of stray *** design of the baffle structure of SST is achieved:the main baffle of length 4.00 mm,the internal shield of radius 4.4.mm,the outer baffle of length 2.0 mm,and the outer baffle of tilt angle 3. are successfully *** paper presents the relationship between the thermal control design and stray light elimination plan in the *** aims of the optimal design of the baffle structure of SST are *** thoughts and methods of the optimal analysis are also useful for similar optical telescopes designed for solar observation.

关键词： baffle the main baffle the outer baffle GCF BRDF

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Cloning and expression of putative ethylene receptor genes in soybean plant

引用

Progress in Natural Science:Materials International 2007年第10期17卷 1152-1160页

作者： Xie Zongming1,2.3. Lei Gang1,2. Wuriyanghan Hada1,2. Tian Aiguo1, Zhang Jinsong1 and Chen Shouyi1(1. National Key Laboratory of Plant Genomics, Institute of Genetics and Developmental Biology, {3. {4. of Sciences, {2. 100101, china 2. Graduate School of {3. {4. of Sciences, beijing 10003., china 3. Xinjiang {4. of Agricultural and Reclamation Science, Shihezi 83.0}00, china) National Key Laboratory of Plant Genomics Institute of Genetics and Developmental Biology Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100101 China Graduate School of chinese academy of Sciences Beijing 100039 China Xinjiang academy of Agricultural and Reclamation Science Shihezi 832000 China

Ethylene plays important roles in plant growth, development, and stress responses, and ethylene receptors have been identified and studied extensively in various plant species. Here we report the cloning of four ethylene receptor genes from soybean, i.e. GmETR1, GmERS1, GmETR2.and GmEIN4. Construction of the phylogenic tree showed that GmETR1 and GmERS1 belong to subfamily I whereas GmETR2.and GmEIN4.belong to subfamily II. The four ethylene receptor genes showed different tissue-specific expression patterns in roots, stems, leaves, cotyledons, flowers, pods and seeds of soybean. These genes were differentially regulated by various abiotic stresses and plant hormones. The possible roles of the four genes in soybean plant were also discussed.

关键词： abiotic stress expression analysis ethylene receptor plant hormone soybean.

来源：

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

同方期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Dehydration melting of solid amphibolite at 2.0 GPa: Effects of time and temperature

引用

Science china Earth Sciences 2005年第8期48卷 1120-1133页

作者： ZHOU Wenge1, XIE Hongsen1, LIU Yonggang1, ZHENG Xiaogang1, ZHAO Zhidan2.& ZHOU Hui3.1. Laboratory of Material in the Earth’s Interior, Institute of Geochemistry, chinese academy of Sciences, Guiyang 550002.{2. 2. Department of Geology,{2. university of Geosciences, beijing 100083.{2. 3. Department of Geology, Peking university, beijing 100871,{2. 1. Laboratory of Material in the Earth’s Interior Institute of Geochemistry Chinese Academy of Sciences 550002 Guiyang China 2. Department of Geology China University of Geosciences 100083 Beijing China 3. Department of Geology Peking University 100871 Beijing China

Two sets of dehydration-melting with a natural solid amphibolite, collected from North Himalayan structure zone, Tibet, have been carried out in multi-anvil apparatus at 2.0 GPa and 800―1000℃, for 12.2.0 h. One is keeping the pressure at 2.0 GPa and the annealing time of 12.h, changing the temperature (800―1000℃). The other is keeping the pressure at 2.0 GPa and temperature at 850℃, varying the annealing time (12.2.0 h). The products are inspected with microscope and electron probe. The results indicate that at 2.0 GPa, annealing time of 12.h, garnets, melts and clinopyroxenes occur in amphibolite gradually with increasing temperature and the chemical compositions of melt vary from tonalite to granodiorite, and then to tonalite. However, at 2.0 GPa and 850℃, with the annealing time increasing, the garnets, melts and cli-nopyroxenes also occur in amphibolite gradually and the chemical compositions of melt vary from tonalite to granodiorite. In both cases, melts interconnect with each other when the contents of melt are over the 5 vol.%. the viscosities of the melt produced in amphibolite at temperature higher than 850℃ are on a level with 104.Pa·s. The interconnected melt with such a viscosity may segregate from the source rock and form the magma over reasonable geological time. Therefore, it is believed that at the lower part of the overthickened crust, the tonlitic and grano-dioritic magma may be generated through the dehydration melting of amphibolite.

关键词： solid amphibolite, high pressure, high temperature, time, partial melting.

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Seismic wave propagating in Kelvin-Voigt homogeneous visco-elastic media

引用

Science china Earth Sciences 2006年第2期49卷 147-153页

作者： YUAN Chunfang1, PENG Suping1, ZHANG Zhongjie2.& LIU Zhenkuan3.1. china university of Mining & Technology, {2. 100083. china 2. Institute of Geophysics, chinese academy of Sciences, {2. 100101, china 3. Exploration and Development Research Institute of Daqing Oilfield, Daqing 163.12. china 1. china university of Mining & Technology Beijing 100083 China 2. Institute of Geophysics Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100101 China 3. Exploration and Development Research Institute of Daqing Oilfield Daqing 163712 China

This paper studies, under a small disturbance, the responses of seismic transient wave in the visco-elastic media and the analytic solution of the corresponding third-order partial differential equation. A plane wave solution of Kelvin-Voigt homogeneous visco-elastic third-order partial differ-ential equation with a pulse source is obtained. By the principle of pulse stacking of particle vibration, the result is extended to the solution of Kelvin-Voigt homogeneous visco-elastic third-order partial differential equation with any source. The velocities of seismic wave propagating and the attenuation of seismic wave in Kelvin-Voigt homogeneous visco-elastic media are discussed. The velocities of seismic wave propagating and the coefficient of attenuation of seismic wave in Kelvin-Voigt homogeneous visco-elastic media are derived, expressed as functions of density of the media, elastic modulus and visco-elastic coefficient. These results can be applied in inversing lithology parameters in geophysical prospecting.

关键词： Kelvin-Voigt visco-elastic velocity attenuation seismic wave.

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

An improved method for evaluating the seasonal variability of total suspended sediment flux field in the Yellow and East china Seas

引用

International Journal of Sediment Research 2011年第1期26卷 1-14页

The suspended sediment flux field in the Yellow and East china Seas(YECS) displays its seasonal variability.A new method is introduced in this paper to obtain the flux field via retrieval of ocean color remote sensing data,statistical analysis of historical suspended sediment concentration data,and numerical simulation of three-dimensional(3.) flow *** components of the sediment flux field include(i) surface suspended sediment concentration inverted from ocean color remote sensing data;(ii) vertical distribution of suspended sediment concentration obtained by statistical analysis of historical observation data;and(iii) 3. flow field modeled by a numerical *** the improved method,the 3. suspended sediment flux field in the YECS has been *** comparison with the suspended sediment flux field solely based on the numerical simulation of a suspended sediment transport model,the suspended sediment flux field obtained by the improved method is found to be more *** 3. suspended sediment flux field from ocean colour remote sensing and in situ observation are more closer to the ***,by quantitatively analyzing the newly obtained suspended sediment flux field,the quantity of sediment erosion and deposition within the different regions can be *** sediment exchange between the Yellow Sea and the East china Sea can be *** mechanism of suspended sediment transport in the YECS can be better *** particular,it is suggested that the long-term transport of suspended sediment is controlled mainly by the circulation pattern,especially the current in winter.

关键词： Suspended sediment flux field Seasonal variability Yellow and East china Seas Regression equation Numerical simulation

来源：

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

同方期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Modeling the impact of Australian Plate drift on Southern Hemisphere climate and environment

引用

chinese Science Bulletin 2005年第14期50卷 1495-1502页

作者： ZHOU Botao1,5, ZHAO Ping2. JIAN Zhimin3.& HE Jinhai4.1. Nansen-Zhu International Research Center, Institute of Atmospheric Physics, chinese {3. of Sciences, {2. 10002., china 2. Institute of Climate and Environment, chinese {3. of Meteoro- logical Sciences, {2. 100081, china 3. Laboratory of Marine Geology, Tongji university, Shanghai 2.0092. china 4. Department of Atmospheric Sciences, Nanjing Institute of Meteorol- ogy, Nanjing 2.004., china 5. Graduate School of the chinese {3. of Sciences, beijing 10003., china Nansen-Zhu International Research Center Institute of Atmospheric Physics Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100029 China Graduate School of the chinese academy of Sciences Beijing 100039 China Institute of Climate and Environment Chinese Academy of Meteorological Sciences Beijing 100081 China Laboratory of Marine Geology Tongji University Shanghai 200092 China Department of Atmospheric Sciences Nanjing Institute of Meteorology Nanjing 210044 China

Using a global atmosphere-ocean coupled model with the present-day and 14.MaB.P. oceanic topogra- phy respectively, two experiments are implemented to inves- tigate the effect of different locations of Australian Plate on the atmospheric circulation in middle-high latitudes of the Southern Hemisphere. The results show that when Austra- lian Plate lay south at 14.MaB.P., both anticyclone circula- tions in the subtropical oceans and cyclone circulation around 60°-70°S are strengthened. Subtropical highs and circumpolar low pressure appear stronger, which results in much stronger Antarctic Oscillation and shorter period of Antarctic Oscillation Index (AOI) at 14.MaB.P. The rainfall and the surface air temperature also change correspondingly. The precipitation decreases around 4.°S and increases around 60°-70°S, and the surface air temperature rises in high latitudes of the South Pacific and descends over the Weddell Sea and its north side. Besides, due to the changes of the temperatures and winds, Antarctic sea ice coverage also changes with its increasing in the Ross Sea and its west re- gions and decreasing in the Weddell Sea.

关键词：半球气候地球环球澳大利亚漂流物海洋地形学

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

欢迎您,

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：

通借通还

欢迎您,

建议与咨询 留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

请选择保存的检索档案： 新增检索档案 确定 取消

请选择收藏分类： 新增自定义分类 确定 取消

通借通还

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：