检索结果-南通市图书馆

A scheme to implement the Deutsch-Josza algorithm on a superconducting charge-qubit quantum computer

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Progress in Natural Science:Materials International 2006年第6期16卷 594-599页

作者： HUO Wenyi and LONG Guilu (Key Laboratory for Quantum Information and Measurements, and Department of Physics, tsinghua university, beijing 100084,{2. Key Laboratory for {3. and molecular nanosciences, tsinghua university, beijing 100084,{2.) [a]Key Laboratory for Quantum Information and Measurements and Department of Physics Tsinghua University Bejjing China [b]Key Laboratory for atomic and molecular {2. Tsinghua University Bejing China

We have studied the implementation of the Deutsch-Josza quantum algorithm in a superconducting charge-qubit quantum computer. Different from previous studies, we have used the inductance coupled system of You et al. The detailed pulse sequences have been designed for the four possible functions in a 2.qubit system. The result is generalized to an arbitrary n-qubit system. This scheme will be useful for practical implementation of the algorithm.

关键词： superconducting quantum computer Deutsch-Josza algorithm.

Influence of magnetic current on the ground state entanglement in an isotropic transverse XY chain

在线全文

同方期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Progress in Natural Science:Materials International 2007年第10期17卷 1147-1151页

作者： Liu Dan1,2., Zhang Yong3.and Long Guilu1,2.1. Key Laboratory for atomic and {3. {2., and Department of Physics, tsinghua university, beijing 100084, china 2. Center of Quantum Information Science and Technology, tsinghua National Laboratory for information Science and Technology, beijing 100084, china 3. Institute of Physics, School of Sciences, beijing {13. of Posts and Telecommunications, beijing 100876, china) Key Laboratory for atomic and molecular {2. and Department of Physics Tsinghua University Beijing 100084 China Center of Quantum Information Science and Technology Tsinghua National Laboratory for information Science and Technology Beijing 100084 China Institute of Physics School of Sciences Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications Beijing 100876 China

We study the ground state entanglement in a three-qubit XY chain under the influence of a magnetization current. It is found that the ground state changes from a W state to a disentangled state as the magnetic field varies. When the Lagrange multiplier λ>3. namely under a strong magnetic current, the ground state holds onto a W state for a large range of the magnetic field strength. A phase transition to the magnetization-current phase occurs under a certain condition.

关键词： Heisenberg-XY chain magnetic-current phase transition.

Measuring-basis-encrypted six-state quantum key distribution scheme

在线全文

同方期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Progress in Natural Science:Materials International 2006年第1期16卷 84-89页

作者： CHEN Pan1, DENG Fuguo1, WANG Pingxiao1 and LONG Guilu1,2.(Key Laboratory for Quantum Information and Measurements and Department of Physics, tsinghua university, beijing 100084,{2. 2. Key Laboratory for atomic and molecular nanosciences, tsinghua university, beijing 100084,{2.) [a]Department of Physics Tsinghua University Key Laboratory for Quantum Information and Measurements Beijing China [b]tsinghua university Key Laboratory for Atomic and Molecular NanoSciences Beijing China

A six-state quantum key distribution scheme with measuring-basis encryption technique, which is based on the six-state protocol and the MBE protocol, is proposed. In this modified six-state quantum key distribution protocol, Alice and Bob use a control key to synchronize the use of their measuring-basis so that they always use the same measuring-basis. This modified six-state quantum key distribution protocol retains the advantage of higher security and at the same time has a higher efficiency.

关键词： quantum key distribution measuring-basis encrypted six-state security.

Implementation of a multiple round quantum dense coding using nuclear magnetic resonance

在线全文

同方期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Science china(Physics,Mechanics & Astronomy) 2005年第6期48卷 706-715页

作者： ZHANG Jingfu1, XIE Jingyi2. WANG Chuan1, DENG Zhiwei3. LU Zhiheng4, & LONG Guilu1,5 1. Key Laboratory For Quantum Information and Measurements of MOE, Department of Physics, tsinghua university, beijing 100084,{2. 2. Department of Materials Science and Engineering, beijing Normal university, beijing 100875, china 3. Testing and Analytical Center, beijing Normal university, beijing 100875,{2. 4. Department of Physics, beijing Normal university, beijing 100875, china 5. Key Laboratory For atomic and molecular nanosciences, tsinghua university, beijing 100084,{2. 1. Key Laboratory For Quantum Information and Measurements of MOE Department of Physics Tsinghua University 100084 Beijing China 2. Department of Materials science and Engineering Beijing Normal University 100875 Beijing China 3. Testing and Analytical Center Beijing Normal University 100875 Beijing China 4. Department of Physics Beijing Normal University 100875 Beijing China 5. Key Laboratory For atomic and molecular {2. Tsinghua University 100084 Beijing China

A multiple round quantum dense coding scheme based on the quantum phase estimation algorithm is proposed and implemented in a three qubit nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) quantum computer. Using an m + 1 qubit system, Bob can transmit one of 2.+1 messages to Alice, through manipulating only one qubit and exchanging it between Alice and Bob for m rounds. The information capacity is enhanced to m + 1 bits as compared to m bits in a classical scheme. The scheme has been demonstrated in NMR system, and the experimental results show a good agreement between theory and experiment.

关键词： quantum dense coding, multiple round, nuclear magnetic resorance

Suppression of Phase and Amplitude Damping Decoherence in a Three-Level Atom in A-Configuration Using Bang-Bang Controls

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Communications in Theoretical Physics 2007年第7期48卷 71-74页

作者： WANG Yan-Hui LIU Xiao-Shu LONG Gui-Lu1 Key Laboratory for atomic and molecular {2. and Department of Physics,{3. university,beijing 100084,china2.{3. National Laboratory for Information Science and Technology,{3. university,beijing 100084,china Key Laboratory for atomic and molecular {2. and Department of Physics Tsinghua University Beijing 100084 China tsinghua National Laboratory for Information Science and Technology Tsinghua University Beijing 100084 China

In this paper,we present decoupling bang-bang operations for the suppression of general decoherence,bothamplitude and phase damping,in a three-level system in *** give a program to design a sequence ofperiodic twinbor... 详细信息

关键词： bang-bang operation general decoherence three-level system

An N/4 fixed-point duality quantum search algorithm

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

中国科学：物理学、力学、天文学英文版 2010年第9期53卷 1765-1768页

作者： HAO Liang1,LIU Dan2.& LONG GuiLu1,3.1Key Laboratory for atomic and molecular {2. and Department of Physics,tsinghua university,beijing 100084,china 2.chool of Sciences,Dalian Nationalities university,Dalian 116600,china 3.4} National Laboratory for Information Science and Technology,beijing 100084,china 1. Key Laboratory for atomic and molecular {2. and Department of Physics Tsinghua University Beijing 100084 China2. School of Sciences Dalian Nationalities University Dalian 116600 China3. Tsinghua National Laboratory for Information Science and Technology Beijing 100084 China

Here a fixed-point duality quantum search algorithm is *** algorithm uses iteratively non-unitary operations and measurements to search an unsorted *** the marked item is found,the algorithm stops *** algorithm uses a constant non-unitary operator,and requires N/4 steps on average(N is the number of data from the database) to locate the marked *** implementation of this algorithm in a usual quantum computer is also demonstrated.

关键词： fixed-point search algorithm duality quantum computing the N4 duality search algorithm

Eavesdropping in a quantum secret sharing protocol based on Grover algorithm and its solution

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Science china(Physics,Mechanics & Astronomy) 2010年第3期53卷 491-495页

作者： HAO Liang1, LI JunLin1 & LONG GuiLu1,2.1Key Laboratory for atomic and molecular {2. and Department of Physics, tsinghua university, beijing 100084, china 2.6} National Laboratory for Information Science and Technology, beijing 100084, china 1. Key Laboratory for atomic and molecular {2. and Department of Physics Tsinghua University Beijing 100084 China2. Tsinghua National Laboratory for Information Science and Technology Beijing 100084 China

A detailed analysis has showed that the quantum secret sharing protocol based on the Grover algorithm (Phys Rev A, 2.03. 68: 02.3.6) is insecure. A dishonest receiver may obtain the full information without being detected. A quantum secret-sharing protocol is presents here, which mends the security loophole of the original secret-sharing protocol, and doubles the information capacity.

关键词： quantum secret sharing Grover algorithm quantum cryptography quantum search algorithm

Entropy product measure for multipartite pure states

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Science china(Physics,Mechanics & Astronomy) 2006年第5期49卷 606-615页

作者： CAO Wancang1,2. LIU Dan2. PAN Feng3.& LONG Guilu2.4 1. Department of Physics, Chifeng College, Chifeng 02.001, china 2. Key Laboratory for Quantum Information and Measurements, Department of Physics, tsinghua university,{2., china 3. Department of Physics, Liaoning Normal university, Dalian 11602., china 4. Key Laboratory for atomic and {13. Nano-Sciences, tsinghua university,{2., china Correspondence should be addressed to Long Guilu Department of Physics Chifeng College Chifeng 024001 China Key Laboratory for Quantum Information Measurements Department of Physics Tsinghua University Beijing 100084 China Department of Physics Liaoning Normal University Dalian 116029 China Key Laboratory for atomic molecular Nano-Sciences Tsinghua University Beijing 100084 China

An entanglement measure for multipartite pure states is formulated using the product of the von Neumann entropy of the reduced density matrices of the constituents. Based on this new measure, all possible ways of the maximal entanglement of the triqubit pure states are studied in detail and all types of the maximal entanglement have been compared with the result of ‘the average entropy’. The new measure can be used to calculate the degree of entanglement, and an improvement is given in the area near the zero entropy.

关键词： multipartite pure state von Neumann entropy entanglement measure

Magnetism induced by nonmagnetic dopants in zinc-blende SiC: First-principle calculations

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Science china(Physics,Mechanics & Astronomy) 2010年第1期53卷 1-10页

作者： LIU ZhaoQing & NI Jun Department of Physics and Key Laboratory of atomic and molecular Nanoscience (Ministry of Education),{2.,{3., china 1. Department of Physics and Key Laboratory of atomic and molecular Nanoscience (Ministry of Education) Tsinghua University Beijing 100084 China

Magnetism induced by the nonmagnetic dopants in the zinc-blende SiC (3.-SiC) is investigated by first-principle calculations. The atoms of the first 2. elements in the periodic table except inert gas are used to replace either Si or C atoms as dopants. We find that some nonmagnetic substitutional dopants (mainly the Group IA, Group IIA, Group IIIB, and Group VIIB elements) prefer the spin-polarized ground states with local magnetic moments. In general, the condition for obtaining the local magnetic moments and the magnetic ground state requires that the dopants are p-type and have large electronegativity difference from the neighboring host atoms. The magnetic moments can be tuned over a range between 1 μ B and 3.μ B by doping with the nonmagnetic elements. The nearest-neighbor exchange couplings J 0 between the local magnetic moments are quite large and the codoping method is proposed to increase the dopant concentration. These imply that the nonmagnetic doping in SiC may exhibit collective magnetism. Moreover, the Group IIA Mg and Ca atoms substituting the preferred Si atoms favor the ferromagnetic ground states with the half-metallic electronic properties, which suggests that Mg or Ca substitutional doping on the Si sites in SiC could be a potential route to fabricating the diluted magnetic semiconductors.

关键词： nonmagnetic dopant magnetism SiC diluted magnetic semiconductor first-principle calculation