检索结果-南通市图书馆

The new model of fitting the spectral energy distributions of Mrk 421 and Mrk 501

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Science china(Physics,Mechanics & Astronomy) 2010年第S1期53卷 173-176页

作者： GAO XiaoYan1,WANG JianCheng1 & YANG JianPing1,2 1 National Astronomical Observatories/yunnan Observatory,key Laboratory for the structure and Evolcetion of Celestical Objects,Chinese Academy of Sciences,kunming 650011,china 2 yunnan agricultural university,kunming 650201.china 1. National Astronomical Observatories/yunnan Observatory key Laboratory for the structure and Evolcetion of Celestical Objects Chinese Academy of Sciences Kunming 650011 China2. Yunnan Agricultural University Kunming 650201 China

The spectral energy distribution(SED) of TeV blazars has a double-humped shape that is usually interpreted as a Synchrotron Self Compton(SSC) *** one zone SSC model is used broadly but cannot fit the high energy tail of SED very *** needs a bulk Lorentz factor which is in conflict with the ***,a one zone SSC model cannot explain the entire *** propose a new model where the high energy emission is produced by the accelerated protons in the blob with a small size and high magnetic field,and the low energy radiation comes from the electrons in the expanded *** the high and low energy photons are not produced at the same time,the requirement of a large Doppler factor from pair production is *** present the fitting results of the SEDs for Mrk 501 during April 1997 and Mrk 421 during March 2001.

关键词： GN blazar jet SPB model SSC

Inducement of chromosome translocation with small alien segments by irradiating mature female gametes of the whole arm translocation line

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Science china(Life Sciences) 2008年第4期51卷 346-352页

作者： CHEN ShengWei1,2, CHEN PeiDu1 & WANG XiuE1 1 National Key Laboratory of Crop Genetics and Germplasm Enhancement, Nanjing agricultural university, Nanjing 210095, china 2 College of Agronomy and Biotechnology, yunnan agricultural university, kunming 650201, china National Key Laboratory of Crop Genetics Germplasm Enhancement Nanjing Agricultural University Nanjing 210095 China College of Agronomy Biotechnology Yunnan Agricultural University Kunming 650201 China

Haynaldia villosa Schur. (syn. Dasypyrum villosum Candargy, 2n=14, VV) has been proved to be an important genetic resource for wheat improvement. The development of translocation with small alien chromosome segments, especially interstitial translocation, will be helpful for better utilization of its useful genes. Up to now, most of the reported Triticum aestivum – H. villosa translocation lines are involved in a whole arm or large alien fragments. In this paper, we report a highly efficient approach for the creation of small chromosome segment translocation lines. Before flowering, the female gametes of wheat-H. villosa 6VS/6AL translocation line were irradiated by 60CO-γ ray at 160 Rad/M dosage rate and three dosages (1600, 1920, 2240 Rad). Anthers were removed from the irradiated florets on the same day and the florets were pollinated with normal fresh pollens of T. aestivum cv. Chinese Spring after 2-3 days. Genomic in situ hybridization (GISH) at mitosis metaphase of root-tip cell of M1 plants was used to detect the chromosome structural changes involving 6VS of H. villosa. Among the 534 M1 plants screened, 97 plants contained small segment chromosome structural changes of 6VS, including 80 interstitial translocation chromosomes, 57 terminal translocation chromosomes and 55 deletion chromosomes. For the 2240 Rad dosage treatment, the inducement frequencies of interstitial translo-cation, terminal translocation and deletion were 21.02%, 14.01%, and 14.65%, respectively, which were much higher than those previously reported. The M2 seeds were obtained by backcrossing of 74 M1 plants involving 146 chromosomes structural changes of 6VS, and it was found that the structural aberrations in the M1 plants could be transmitted to their progenies. Irradiating mature female gametes of whole arm translocation is a new and highly efficient approach for creation of small segment chromosome struc-tural changes, especially for interstitial translocations.

关键词： irradiation mature female gametes small fragment translocation chromosome wheat Haynaldia villosa genomic in situ hybridization

Impact of ozonation on disinfection byproducts formation from phenylalanine during chlorination

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Journal of Environmental Sciences 2024年第10期144卷 199-211页

作者： Sinong Huang Hongwei Liu kunming Wei Liang Zhang Xiaoyan Ma Qingsong Li Xueyan Li Andrea M.Dietrich College of Civil Engineering Zhejiang Key Laboratory of Civil Engineering Structures&Disaster Prevention and Mitigation TechnologyZhejiang University of TechnologyHangzhou 310023China Water Resources and Environmental Institute Xiamen University of TechnologyXiamen 361005China School of Environmental Science and Engineering Suzhou University of Science and TechnologySuzhou 215009China Civil and Environmental Engineering Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State UniversityBlackburgVA 24061USA

As a strong oxidizing agent,ozone is used in some water treatment facilities for disinfection,taste and odor control,and removal of organic ***(Phe)was used as the target amino acid to comprehensively investigate variability of disinfection byproducts(DBPs)formation during chlorine disinfection and residual chlorine conditions subsequent to *** results showed that subsequent to ozonation,the typical regulated and unregulated DBPs formation potential(DBPsFP),including trichloromethane(TCM),dichloroacetonitrile(DCAN),chloral hydrate(CH),dichloroacetic acid(DCAA),trichloroacetic acid(TCAA),and trichloroacetamide(TCAcAm)increased substantially,by 2.4,3.3,5.6,1.2,2.5,and 6.0 times,respectively,compared with only *** also significantly increased the DBPs yield under a 2 day simulated residual chlorine condition that mimicked the water distribution *** formations followed pseudo first order *** formation rates of DBPs in the first 6 hr were higher for TCM(0.214 hr^(−1)),DCAN(0.244 hr^(−1)),CH(0.105 hr^(−1)),TCAcAm(0.234 hr^(−1)),DCAA(0.375 hr^(−1))and TCAA(0.190 hr^(−1))than *** peak DBPsFP of TCM,DCAN,CH,TCAcAm,DCAA,and TCAA were obtained when that ozonation time was set at 5–15 *** times>30 min increased the mineralization of Phe and decreased the formation of DBPs upon *** bromine ion(Br^(−1))concentration increased production of bromine-DBPs and decreased chlorine-DBPs formation by 59.3%–92.2%.Higher ozone dosages and slight alkaline favored to reduce DBP formation and *** ozonation conditions should be optimized for all application purposes including DBPs reduction.

关键词： Ozone Amino acids Chlorination Disinfection by-products

Neuroglobin mutation associated with hypoxia adaptation in Tibet chicken

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Progress in Natural Science:Materials International 2007年第12期17卷 1419-1424页

作者： Zhang Lifan1, Liu Chong2, Lian Linsheng3, Zhao Chunjiang1, Bao Haigang1 and Wu Changxin1(1. College of Animal Science and Technology, china agricultural university, Beijing 100094, china 2. College of Biological Science, china agricultural university, Beijing 100094, china 3. College of Animal Science and Technology, yunnan agricultural university, kunming 650201, china) College of Animal Science and Technology China Agricultural University Beijing 100094 China College of Biological Science China Agricultural University Beijing 100094 China College of Animal Science and Technology Yunnan Agricultural University Kunming 650201 China

Globin protein family plays an important role in storing and transporting oxygen. As a newly reported globin, the revealed function of neuroglobin includes binding and storing oxygen as well as facilitating the utilization of oxygen in neuronal cells. In the present study, mutations in exons of chicken Ngb gene were identified with the method of sequencing and created restriction site PCR in Tibet chicken and other four lowland chicken breeds. The mutations of Lys-2224(E4)-Asn and Ser-2279(E4)-Gly were identified in exon 4 of the gene. The Lys-2224(E4)-Asn mutation existed only in Tibet chicken and the mutation frequencies increased with increasing altitude. Analysis of the haplotype and diplotype of the two mutations in Tibet chicken populations of different altitudes showed that the frequencies of TG haplotype and TTGG diplotype also increased with increasing altitude, while the reverse tendency was found on GGAA diplotype. Under the hypoxic simulation incubation, the main haplotype was TG in living embryos and GA in dead embryos. The results showed that the Lys-2224(E4)-Asn mutation may be a specific mutation associated with hypoxia adaptation in Tibet chicken.

关键词： Tibet chicken neuroglobin hypoxia adaptation Ngb gene mutation.

Dielectric polymer grafted electrodes enhanced aqueous supercapacitors

在线全文

同方期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Nano Research 2024年第3期17卷 1525-1534页

作者： Shian Dong kunming Shi Jie Chen Yingke Zhu Hongfei Li Weihang Gao Zhenli Xu Qinglei Liu Xingyi Huang Shanghai Key Laboratory of Electrical Insulation and Thermal Aging Department of Polymer Science and EngineeringState Key Laboratory of Metal Matrix CompositesShanghai Jiao Tong UniversityShanghai 200240China School of Mathematical Sciences Institute of Natural Sciences and MOE−LSCShanghai Jiao Tong UniversityShanghai 200240China State Key Laboratory of Metal Matrix Composites Shanghai Jiao Tong UniversityShanghai 200240China

Supercapacitors(SCs)have become increasingly important in electrical energy storage and delivery owing to their high power densities and long *** SCs are promising for large-scale engineering applications because of their low cost and ***,the low operating voltage and low energy density of aqueous SCs severely limit their practical *** this study,a nanoscale dielectric layer is grafted onto a graphene electrode to achieve both a high operating voltage and enhanced *** with an SC without dielectric grafting,a dielectric-enhanced SC(DESC)shows a higher capacitance by 2200%.The mechanism of the capacitance enhancement can be attributed to three factors:the dielectric polarization,the ions desolvation by the dielectric,and the enhanced quantum capacitance from charge transfer and ion adsorption in the polymer *** addition,a 2.5 V pouch DESC with a 1 M KCl electrolyte is confirmed to cycle up to 50,000 times with a capacitance retention of 87.5%.The DESC presents the optimal electrochemical properties after it is grafted with a 5 nm dielectric *** study provides new insights into the design of high-voltage and high-energy-density aqueous SCs.

关键词： supercapacitors dielectric polymer high voltage capacitance enhancement

Influence of Microwave Radiation on Properties and Structure of Fe_2O_3/SO_4^(2-) Solid Superacid Catalyst

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Journal of Materials Science & Technology 1996年第4期12卷 307-311页

作者： Yinan NING (kunming Institute of Precious Metals, kunming 650221, china)Jiaqiang WANG and Pinjie HONG(yunnan university, kunming 650091, china) yunnan UNIV KUNMING 650091PEOPLES R CHINA

The microwave radiation method was introduced to prepare the Fe_2O_3/SO solid *** structure and properties were investigated by means of X-ray diffraction and infrared spectrum analyses as well as measurement of magnetic susceptibility and rate of esterification. The structure of the superacids prepared in microwave field can be crystalline or non-crystalline, the latter has not been reported yet in literatures. Comparing with the traditional superacid, the non-crystalline Fe2O3/SO superacid prepared in microwave field has the highest magnetic susceptibility and catalytic activity. The di-coordination of Fe2O3 and SO and the S=O bi-bond were reinforced by microwave radiation, which is favorable for increasing the acid intensity of the Fe2O3/SO catalyst

关键词： SO Influence of Microwave Radiation on Properties and Structure of Fe2O3/SO4 Solid Superacid Catalyst Fe

Correlation Study on Grain Size Characteristics and Geotechnical Properties of Surface Sediments in Qingdao Offshore Area

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Journal of Ocean university of china 2024年第3期23卷 721-730页

作者： LI Anlong WANG Panpan GUO Xijun JI Xiangkun SHEN kunming LIN Lin YAN Zhichao YUAN Lin Key Laboratory of Submarine Geosciences and Prospecting Techniques Ministry of Education and College of Marine GeosciencesOcean University of ChinaQingdao 266100China College of Marine Geoscience Ocean University of ChinaQingdao 266100China china Construction Second Engineering Bureau Co. LTDYueyang 414000China Tianjin Research Institute for Water Transport Engineering M.O.T.Tianjin 3000456China Lianyungang Xuwei Port Holding Group Co. Ltd.Lianyungang 222042China

The comprehension of sediment grain size parameters and the corresponding sedimentary environment holds paramount importance in elucidating the engineering geological attributes of the subaqueous *** study delineated the sedimentary environment zoning in the northern sea area of Qingdao through cluster analysis of grain size parameters derived from 123 surface sediment *** study analyzed the correlation between sediment geotechnical indices and grain size parameters across diverse sedimentary environments.A correlation equation was established for samples exhibiting a strong *** study found four distinct sedimentary environments in the study area:coastal,transitional,shallow sea,and *** the same sedimentary environment,the average grain size and sorting coefficient exhibit significant correlations with geotechnical indices such as water content,density,shear strength,plastic limit,liquid limit,and plastic ***,notable disparities in the correlation between grain size parameters and geotechnical indices emerge across different sedimentary environments.

关键词： grain size parameters cluster analysis sedimentary environment correlations geotechnical indexes

The role of MC1R gene in buffalo coat color

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Science china(Life Sciences) 2010年第2期53卷 267-272页

作者： MIAO YongWang1,2,WU GuiSheng3,WANG Lei2,LI DaLin4,TANG ShouKun5,LIANG JianPing2,MAO HuaMing2,LUO HuaiRong3 & ZHANG YaPing1,6 1 Laboratory for Conservation and Utilization of Bio-resource,yunnan university,kunming 650091,china 2 Faculty of Animal Science and Technology,yunnan agricultural university,kunming 650201.china 3 kunming Institute of Botany,Chinese Academy of Sciences,kunming 650204,china 4 yunnan Institute of Buffalo Science and Technology,kunming 650021,china 5 Animal Husbandry and Veterinary Station of Luxi city,Luxi 678400,china 6 State Key Laboratory of Genetic Resources and Evolution,kunming Institute of Zoology,Chinese Academy of Sciences,kunming 650223,china 1. Laboratory for Conservation and Utilization of Bio-resource Yunnan University Kunming 650091 China2. Faculty of Animal Science and Technology Yunnan Agricultural University Kunming 650201 China3. Kunming Institute of Botany Chinese Academy of Sciences Kunming 650204 China4. Yunnan Institute of Buffalo Science and Technology Kunming 650021 China5. Animal Husbandry and Veterinary Station of Luxi city Luxi 678400 China6. State Key Laboratory of Genetic Resources and Evolution Kunming Institute of Zoology Chinese Academy of Sciences Kunming 650223 China

Melanocortin-1 receptor (MC1R) plays a major role in pigmentation in many *** investigate if the MC1R gene is associated with coat color in water buffalo,the coding region of MC1R gene of 216 buffalo samples was sequenced,which included 49 black river buffalo (Murrah and Nili-Ravi),136 swamp buffalo (Dehong,Diandongnan,Dechang,Guizhou,and Xilin) with white and gray body,and 31 hybrid offspring of river buffalo Nili-Ravi (or Murrah) and swamp *** the three variation sites found,SNP684 was synonymous,while SNP310 and SNP384 were nonsynonymous,leading to p.S104G and p.I128M changes,*** Individuals carrying homozygote EBR/EBR were *** genotype and phenotype analysis of the hybrid offspring of black river buffalo and gray swamp buffalo further revealed that the river buffalo type allele EBR or the allele carrying the amino acid p.104S was important for the full function of *** in silico functional analysis showed that the amino acid substitutions p.G104S and p.M128I had significant impact on the function of *** results indicate that the allele EBR or the allele carrying the amino acid p.104S was associated with the black coat color in buffalo.

关键词： Buffalo coat color MC1R

The right dual of left C-rpp semigroups

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Chinese Science Bulletin 1997年第19期42卷 1599-1603页

作者： GUO YuqiDepartment of Mathematics, yunnan university, kunming 650091, china Department of Mathematics Yunnan University Kunming China

SEMIGROUP S is said to be rpp (dually, lpp) if every principal right ideal aS^1(S^1a) of S, re-garded as a right (left)S^1-system, is projective. The semigroup which is both rpp and lpp is said to be abundant. These kinds of generalized regular semigroups have aroused wideattention. The Green’s,relations (~*-Green’s relations introduced by Pastijn) have formed avery useful tool in study on regular (abundant) semigroups. In order to develop the study onrpp semigroups a step further, we introduced the so-called (1)-Green’s,relation which

关键词： rpp semigroups left (right) C-rpp semigroups. (I)-Green’s relations.