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Technical framework for Internetware: An architecture centric approach

science in china(Series F) 2008年第6期51卷 610-622页

作者： YANG FuQing1,2, Lü Jian3,4 & MEI Hong1,2 1 Key Laboratory of High Confidence Software Technologies (Peking university), Ministry of Education, Beijing 100871, china 2 School of Electronics Engineering and Computer science, Peking university, Beijing 100871, china 3 State Key Laboratory for Novel Software technology, nanjing 210093, china 4 Department of Computer science and technology, nanjing university, nanjing 210093, china Key Laboratory of High Confidence Software Technologies (Peking university) Ministry of Education Beijing China School of Electronics Engineering and Computer science Peking University Beijing China State Key Laboratory for Novel Software technology Nanjing China Department of Computer science and technology Nanjing University Nanjing China

Being a new software paradigm evolved by the Internet, Internetware brings many challenges to the traditional software methods and techniques. Sponsored by the national basic research program （973）, researchers in china have developed an architecture centric technical framework for the definition, incarnation and engineering of Internetware. First of all, a software model for Internetware is defined for what to be, including that Internetware entities should be packaged as components, behaving as agents, interoperating as services, collaborating in a structured and on demand manner, etc. Secondly, a middleware for Internetware is designed and implemented for how to be, including that Internetware entities are incarnated by runtime containers, structured collaborations are enabled by runtime software architecture, Internetware can be managed in a reflective and autonomic manner, etc. Thirdly, an engineering methodology for Internetware is proposed for how to do, including the way to develop Internetware entities and their collaborations by transforming and refining a set of software architectures which cover all the phases of software lifecycle, the way to identify and organize the disordered software assets by domain modeling, etc.

关键词： Internetware component software architecture agent middleware

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Trace element geochemistry of the Lower Cambrian black rock series from northwestern Hunan, South china

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Progress in Natural science:Materials International 2004年第1期14卷 65-71页

作者： PAN Jiayong 1,2 *, MA Dongsheng 1 and CAO Shuanglin 1,2 (1.The State Key Laboratory for Mineral Deposits Research, nanjing university, nanjing 210093, china 2. East china institute of technology, Fuzhou 344000, china) nanjing Univ State Key Lab Mineral Deposit Res Nanjing 210093 Peoples R China E china Inst Technol Fuzhou 344000 Peoples R China

Samples of black rock series collected from the Lower Cambrian Niutitang Formation, northwestern Hunan Province, china, were analyzed for trace elements. The trace element geochemical characteristics of the ore layer (high enrichments of Ni, Mo, V, U, Cu, Pb, Zn, Cd, Tl and Ba; high U/Th ratios and LREE enriched patterns with positive Eu and Y anomalies) support the assumption that the Ni Mo polymetallic layer is of submarine hydrothermal origin. High field strength elements (HFSE) and lithophile elements such as Nb, Ta, Zr, Hf, Li, Be, Rb, Cs, Th and Sc are remarkably higher in the upper unit than those in the lower unit of the Niutitang Formation. These features may reflect that hydrothermal contributions were diminished, and terrigenous constituents were increased in the sediments of the upper unit of the Niutitang Formation.

关键词： black rock series Early Cambrian trace elements northwestern Hunan china

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Investigation on performance of a solar thermophotovoltaic system

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science china(Technological sciences) 2008年第12期51卷 2285-2294页

作者： CHEN Xue, XUAN YiMin & HAN YuGe School of Power Engineering, nanjing university of science & technology, nanjing 210094, china School of Power Engineering Nanjing University of Science & Technology Nanjing China

In the light of the thermo-electric conversion principle, a model for predicting the performance of a solar thermophotovoltaic system is presented. The temperature distributions of the emitter for different concentrator ratios are numerically computed and the influence of the concentrator ratio on the system performance is analyzed. Numerical results show that the emitter temperature and the system efficiency increase with increase of the concentrator ratio. The effects of some other factors such as the spectral filter, cell temperature, and the reflectivity of the top and bottom surfaces of the emitter on the conversion performance of the STPV system are discussed.

关键词： STPV emitter temperature system efficiency

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The characteristics of arc beam shaping in hybrid plasma and laser deposition manufacturing

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science china(Technological sciences) 2006年第2期49卷 238-247页

作者： ZHANG Hai’ou1, QIAN Yingping1,3, WANG Guilan1 & ZHENG Qiguang2 1. School of Material science and technology, Huazhong university of science and technology, Wuhan 430074, china 2. institute of Laser technology and Engineering, Huazhong university of science and technology, Wuhan 430074, china 3. Mechanical Engineering College, Hubei university of technology, Wuhan 430068, china School of Material science and technology Huazhong University of Science and Technology Wuhan China Mechanical Engineering College Hubei University of Technology Wuhan China institute of Laser technology and Engineering Huazhong University of Science and Technology Wuhan China

As a new direct metal prototyping technology,the hybrid plasma and laser deposition manufacturing (PLDM) is proposed in this paper. In order to figure out the characteristics of plasma arc beam and mould in the PLDM process of high temperature alloy, the high speed CCD camera is used to obtain the picture around the plasma arc. Afterwards the sketch of picture is clearly obtained. And the effect of laser parameter, such as average power, pulse width, pulse repetition frequency and the angle between laser beam and plasma arc beam on the plasma arc appearance, is studied experimentally. The results show that the modality of plasma arc beam is markedly influenced by laser beam. And the improvements of shape precision and surface state of the layer deposited by PLDM are confirmed.

关键词： plasma hybrid laser, direct deposition, plasma arc beam, molding character, high-temperature alloy.

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Numerical simulation of Meiyu front and the diagnosis of moist vorticity vector

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Progress in Natural science:Materials International 2007年第11期17卷 1341-1347页

作者： Ping Fan1,2 and Luo Zhexian2(1. institute of Atmospheric Physics, Chinese Academy of sciences, Beijing 100029, china 2. nanjing university of Information sciences & technology, nanjing 210044, china) institute of Atmospheric Physics Chinese Acad. of Sci. Beijing 100029 China nanjing university of Information sciences and technology Nanjing 210044 China

Moist vorticity vector is introduced to study the development and evolution of mesoscale convective vortex (MCV) in the Meiyu front precipitation with the Advanced Regional Predication System (ARPS). In this study, the heavy rainfall is simulated to investigate the genesis, development and dissipation of middle scale convective vortex, which occurred from 0000 UTC 3 July to 1200 UTC 5 July over the Jianghuai River valley. Moist vorticity vector (MVV) has zonal, radial and vertical components in its 3D spatial distribution. The simulation shows that the vertical component of moist vorticity vector well demonstrates the spatial distribution characteristics of middle scale convective vortex, especially in the process of Meiyu front precipitation. Diagnosis upon zonal, radial averaged and mass-integrated quantities of MVV shows that its vertical component and the surface precipitating ratio are in phase with a correlation coefficient of 0.68, indicating that the vertical component of MVV is closely associated with the Meiyu front precipitation. In addition, the tendency of the vertical component of MVV is mainly determined by the interaction between the vorticity and the zonal and radial gradient of condensational or depositional heating.

关键词： moist vorticity vector mesoscale convective vortex Meiyu front precipitation

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Research on Consistency of the Complex Interval Judgement Matrix in AHP

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Systems science and Systems Engineering 2000年第2期10卷 159-163页

作者： XU Ze\|shui pla university of science and technology, nanjing 210016, china

The weighted geometric mean method(WGMM) has been the most commonly used method in the analytic hierarchy process(AHP) for combining individual opinions to form a group opinion. In this paper, we study the consistency of the WGMM in group decision and prove that the weighted geometric mean complex interval judgement matrix (WGMIM) is of acceptable consistency under the condition that all interval matrices for the same decision\|making problem are of acceptable consistency. Thus, research on consistency of group decision in AHP is further developed and a theory basis for the application of the WGMM is also made.

关键词： the analytic hierarchy process(AHP) interval judgement matrix consistency

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Some geometric properties of successive difference substitutions

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science china(Information sciences) 2011年第4期54卷 778-786页

作者： HOU XiaoRong 1,XU Song 1,2 & SHAO JunWei 1 1 School of automation Engineering,university of Electronic science and technology of china,Chengdu 611731,china 2 Faculty of science,Ningbo university,Ningbo 315211,china School of automation Engineering University of Electronic Science and Technology of China Chengdu China Faculty of science Ningbo University Ningbo China

This paper provides a new,geometric perspective to study successive difference substitutions,and proves that the sequence of the successive difference substitution sets is not *** interesting result that a given k-dimensional rational hyperplane can be transformed to a k-dimensional coordinate hyperplane of new variables by finite steps of successive difference substitutions is ***,a sufficient condition for the sequence of the successive difference substitution sets of a form being not terminating is *** is,a class of polynomials which cannot be proved to be positive semi-definite by the successive difference substitution method are obtained.

关键词： successive difference substitutions nonnegativity decision of forms Barycentric subdivision

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Direct adaptive neural control for stabilization of nonlinear time-delay systems

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science china(Information sciences) 2010年第4期53卷 800-812页

作者： WANG Min1,2*, ZHANG SiYing2, CHEN Bing2 & LUO Fei2 1College of automation, South china university of technology, Guangzhou 510641, china 2institute of Complexity science, Qingdao university, Qingdao 266071, china College of automation South China University of Technology Guangzhou China institute of Complexity science Qingdao University Qingdao China

This paper is concerned with the problem of adaptive neural control for uncertain nonlinear strict-feedback time-delay systems with unknown virtual control coefficients. Radial basis function (RBF) neural networks are employed to directly approximate unknown virtual control signals, and then the adaptive neural control law is constructed by Lyapunov-Krasovskii functionals and backstepping. In order to avoid encountering a large number of adaptive parameters when using RBF neural networks as function approximators, an unknown constant, instead of unknown neural weights themselves, is employed as the estimated parameter. This technique makes only one adaptive parameter tuned online, thus significantly alleviating the burdensome computation. Meanwhile, some continuous functions are introduced to overcome the design difficulty originating from the use of one adaptive parameter. The proposed adaptive control guarantees the boundedness of all the signals in the closed-loop system. Simulation studies are presented to illustrate the effectiveness of the scheme.

关键词： nonlinear time-delay systems neural control adaptive control backstepping

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Web Application Comprehension Based on Dependence Analysis

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Wuhan university Journal of Natural sciences 2004年第5期9卷 731-734页

作者： WU Jun-hua 1,2 , XU Bao-wen 1 , JIANG Ji-xiang 1 1.Department of Computer science and Engineering, Southeast university, nanjing 210096, Jiangsu, china 2.College of Computer science and Engineering, nanjing university of technology, nanjing 210009, Jiangsu , china Department of Computer science and Engineering Southeast University Nanjing Jiangsu China College of Computer science and Engineering Najing University of Technology Nanjing Jiangsu China

Many research indicate a lot of money and time are spent on maintaining and modifying program delivered. So the policies to support program comprehension are very important. Program comprehension is a crucial and difficult task. Insufficient design, illogical code structure, short documents will enhance the comprehensive difficulty. Developing Web application is usually a process with quick implementation and delivery. In addition, generally a Web application is coded by combining mark language statements with some embedded applets. Such programming mode affects comprehension of Web applications disadvantageously. This paper proposes a method to improving understanding Web by dependence analysis and slice technology. Key words Web application comprehension - program dependence - hyper graph - pogram slicing CLC number TP 311 Foundation item: Supported in part by the Young Scientist’s Fund of NSFC (60373066, 60303024). National Grand Fundamental Research 973 Program of china (2002CB312000) and National Research Foundation for the Doctoral Program of Higher Education of chinaBiography: WU Jun-hua (1965-), female, Ph. D. research direction: software engineering.

关键词： Web application comprehension program dependence hyper graph pogram slicing

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Research into a theoretical mode of coherent structures in the wall region of a turbulent boundary layer induced by a wall local disturbance

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Progress in Natural science:Materials International 2009年第9期19卷 1119-1124页

作者： Changgen Lua,*, Qinjuan Qi b a College of Atmospheric sciences, nanjing university of Information science & technology, nanjing 210044, china b College of Public Management, nanjing university of Information science & technology, nanjing 210044, china College of Atmospheric sciences Nanjing University of Information Science & Technology Nanjing 210044 China College of Public Management Nanjing University of Information Science & Technology Nanjing 210044 China

The idea of applying direct numerical simulation (DNS), a theoretical mode of coherent structures in the wall region of a turbulent boundary layer, has been discussed in the literature. The various aspects of the formation mechanism of the coherent structures agree well with both DNS and experimental results. In addition, a close relationship has been found between the evolutional characteristics and factors such as the magnitude and structural distribution of the wall local impulse disturbance, and the amount of energy a local disturbance introduces into the wall region. Moreover, these parameters play key roles in the formation of coherent structures near the wall region of a turbulent boundary layer. Therefore, the wall local impulse disturbance provides a theoretical model for triggering the formation of coherent structures in the wall region of a turbulent boundary layer.

关键词： Turbulent boundary layer Wall region Coherent structure Local disturbance

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