检索结果-南通市图书馆

Further study of sources of the imported cobalt-blue pigment used on Jingdezhen porcelain from late 13 to early 15 centuries

引用

science china(Technological sciences) 2008年第3期51卷 249-259页

作者： DU Feng1 & SU BaoRu2 1 Institute of Chemistry & Molecular Engineering, qingdao university of science & technology, qingdao 266000, china 2 college of information science technology, qingdao university of science & technology, qingdao 266000, china Institute of Chemistry & Molecular Engineering Qingdao University of Science & Technology Qingdao China college of information science technology Qingdao University of Science & Technology Qingdao China

Based on the conclusion of modern scientific analysis: the cobalt-blue pigment applied on Jingdezhen official porcelain during Yuan Dynasty and prior to Xuande reign of Ming Dynasty (1271―1425) contains high iron and low manganese con- tents, and the cobalt during Xuande and after Xuande periods (after 1426) of Ming Dynasty contains high manganese and low iron contents, in combination with the traditional archaeological method, the related historical textual records were in- vestigated and analyzed, the imported cobalt employed on Jingdezhen official porcelain was studied comprehensively, systematically and logically. In fact, 'Su Ma Li Qing' (Samarra-blue) and 'Su Bo Ni Qing' (Sumatra-blue) are definitely different cobalt ores originated in different places, because of their very similar translitera- tions in Chinese, the confusion has appeared in ancient books for more than 400 years, which considered 'Su Ma Li Qing' and 'Su Bo Ni Qing' as the same co- balt-blue pigment. In this article the mistake was corrected, the possible producing places and the approximate eras of the two pigments imported to china and used at Jingdezhen were also suggested.

关键词： imported cobalt-blue pigments employed on official blue-and-white porcelain Yuan Dynasty early Ming Dy- nasty Mn/Fe content ratio Su Ma Li Qing (Samarra-blue) Su Bo Ni Qing (Sumatra-blue) scientific archae- ological research transliteration

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Investigation of 'chazi'(damaged-enamels)on Chenghua doucai Porcelains

引用

science china(Technological sciences) 2009年第6期52卷 1722-1729页

作者： DU Feng1 & SU BaoRu2 1 Institute of Chemistry & Molecular Engineering,qingdao university of science & technology,qingdao,china 2 college of information science & technology,qingdao university of science & technology,qingdao,china Institute of Chemistry & Molecular Engineering Qingdao University of Science & Technology Qingdao China college of information science & technology Qingdao University of Science & Technology Qingdao China

At the end of the 1950s,Sun Yingzhou considered that the 'chazi'(damaged colour)on Chenghua doucai imperial porcelain as a defect was originally produced in firing process during Chenghua period(1465―1487).Researchers in china have accepted his *** any fragment with the 'chazi' has never been found in several tons of Chenghua imperial sherds excavated from Ming imperial kiln site in *** china,few scholars have questioned the formation of 'chazi',and further investigated *** researchers at the Research Laboratory in the British Museum,employing unde-structive EDXRF,have analyzed the chemical composition of the 'chazi'(damaged colour)on a Chen-ghua doucai stem cup in the museum,and they have confirmed that the 'chazi'(damaged colour)was caused by the fire of the Jianfu palace in the Forbidden City in *** on their research,the authors studied the colour chemical principle of the 'chazi's' formation *** to the ceramic technology principle,scientific reasoning for the 'chazi' was carried *** the help of the history of Qing court,the brainteaser of the 'chazi' was totally uncovered,the misunderstanding for the 'chazi' has also been *** research also suggests that employing modern science and technology is a direction to study Chinese ancient ceramic further.

关键词： Chenghua doucai porcelains court eunuchs the set on fire at the Jianfu palace ’chazi’(damaged-enamels) the British Museum colour chemical principle archaeology using science and technology

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Approximately optimal tracking control for discrete time-delay systems with disturbances

引用

Progress in Natural science:Materials International 2008年第2期18卷 225-231页

作者： Gongyou Tang a,,Huiying Sun b,Haiping Pang c a college of information science and Engineering,Ocean university of china,qingdao 266100,china b college of information and Electrical Engineering,Shandong university of science and technology,qingdao 266510,china c college of Automation and Electronic Engineering,qingdao university of science and technology,qingdao 266042,china college of information science and Engineering Ocean University of China Qingdao 266100 China college of information and Electrical Engineering Shandong University of Science and Technology Qingdao 266510 China college of Automation and Electronic Engineering Qingdao University of Science and Technology Qingdao 266042 China

Optimal tracking control (OTC) for discrete time-delay systems affected by persistent disturbances with quadratic performance index is considered. By introducing a sensitivity parameter,the original OTC problem is transformed into a series of two-point boundary value (TPBV) problems without time-advance or time-delay terms. The obtained OTC law consists of analytic feedforward and feedback terms and a compensation term which is the sum of an infinite series of adjoint vectors. The analytic feedforward and feedback terms can be found by solving a Riccati matrix equation and two Stein matrix equations. The compensation term can be obtained by using an iteration formula of the adjoint vectors. Observers are constructed to make the approximate OTC law physically realizable. A simulation example shows that the approximate approach is effective in tracking the reference input and robust with respect to exogenous persistent disturbances.

关键词： Discrete systems Time-delay systems Disturbances Optimal control Tracking control

来源：

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

同方期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Series-based approximate approach of optimal tracking control for nonlinear systems with time-delay

引用

Progress in Natural science:Materials International 2008年第12期18卷 1571-1576页

作者： Gongyou Tang~a Mingqu Fan~(a,b) a college of information science and Engineering,Ocean university of china,qingdao 266100,china b college of information and Engineering,Shandong university of science and technology,Jinan 250031,china college of information science and Engineering Ocean University of China Qingdao 266100 China college of information and Engineering Shandong University of Science and Technology Jinan 250031 China

The optimal output tracking control (OTC) problem for nonlinear systems with time-delay is *** a series-based approx- imate approach,the original OTC problem is transformed into iteration solving linear two-point boundary value problems without time- *** OTC law obtained consists of analytical linear feedback and feedforward terms and a nonlinear compensation term with an infinite series of the adjoint *** truncating a finite sum of the adjoint vector series,an approximate optimal tracking control law is obtained.A reduced-order reference input observer is constructed to make the feedforward term physically *** exam- ples are used to test the validity of the series-based approximate approach.

关键词： Nonlinear systems Time-delay Tracking control Optimal control Observer

来源：

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

同方期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

A Discrete Spectral Problem and Related Hierarchy of Discrete Hamiltonian Lattice Equations

引用

Communications in Theoretical Physics 2007年第8期48卷 193-198页

作者： XU Xi-Xiang college of science,Shandong Uniersity of science and technology,qingdao 266510,chinaCAO Wei-Li college of science,Uniersity of Shanghai for science and technology,Shanghai 200093,china college of science Shandong University of Science and Technology Qingdao 266510 China college of science University of Shanghai for Science and Technology Shanghai 200093 China

Staring from a discrete matrix spectral problem,a hierarchy of lattice soliton equations is presentedthough discrete zero curvature *** resulting lattice soliton equations possess non-local Lax *** structures are esta... 详细信息

关键词： lattice soliton equation zero curvature representation Hamiltonian structure Liouville integrability

来源：

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

同方期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Preparation, characterization, viscosity and thermal conductivity of CaCO_3 aqueous nanofluids

引用

science china(Technological sciences) 2010年第2期53卷 360-368页

作者： ZHU HaiTao1, LI ChangJiang2, WU DaXiong1, ZHANG CanYing1 & YIN YanSheng2 1 college of Materials science and Engineering, qingdao university of science and technology, qingdao 266042, china 2 Department of Materials, Ocean university of china, qingdao 266003, china college of Materials science and Engineering Qingdao University of Science and Technology Qingdao China Department of Materials Ocean University of China Qingdao China

CaCO3 aqueous nanofluids were prepared by dispensing aqueous CaCO3 paste into distilled water under ultrasonic vibration. The actual microstructures of the CaCO3 nanofluids with different particle volume fractions were characterized by freeze etching replication transmission electron microscopy (FERTEM). Thermal conductivity and rheological behavior of the nanofluids were measured by standard analyzers. The results show that CaCO3 paste as raw material for nanofluids is advantageous to reducing aggregation of primary nanoparticles. The effective viscosities and effective thermal conductivities of the CaCO3 nanofluids are related to the aggregates of nanoparticles and can be well predicted by the modified Krieger & Dougherty formula and the modified Hamilton & Crosser model, respectively.

关键词： CaCO3 nanofluid thermal conductivity viscosity microstructure

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Nano Au/TiO_2 hollow microsphere membranes for the improved sensitivity of detecting specific DNA sequences related to transgenes in transgenic plants

引用

science china Chemistry 2008年第11期51卷 1066-1073页

作者： ZHANG YongChun, YANG Tao, ZHOU Na, ZHANG Wei & JIAO Kui college of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, qingdao university of science and technology, qingdao 266042, china college of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering Qingdao University of Science and Technology Qingdao China

Gold nanoparticles (nano Au)/titanium dioxide (TiO2) hollow microsphere membranes were prepared on the carbon paste electrode (CPE) for enhancing the sensitivity of DNA hybridization detection. The immobilization of nano Au and TiO2 microsphere was investigated with cyclic voltammetry (CV) and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS). The hybridization events were monitored with EIS us-ing [Fe(CN)6]3-/4- as indicator. The sequence-specific DNA of the 35S promoter from cauliflower mosaic virus (CaMV35S) gene was detected with this DNA electrochemical sensor. The dynamic detection range was from 1.0×10-12 to 1.0×10-8 mol/L DNA and a detection limit of 2.3×10-13 mol/L could be ob-tained. The polymerase chain reaction (PCR) amplification of the terminator of nopaline synthase (NOS) gene from the real sample of a kind of transgenic soybean was also satisfactorily detected.

关键词： Au nanoparticle TiO_2 hollow microsphere DNA electrochemical biosensor CaMV35S gene NOS gene

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

The structural analysis of fuzzy measures

引用

science china(information sciences) 2011年第1期54卷 38-50页

作者： ZHANG Ling1,ZHANG Bo2 & ZHANG YanPing1 1 Computer science college,Anhui university,Hefei 230039,china 2State Key Lab of Intelligent technology & Systems Tsinghua National Lab for information science & technology information science & technology college,Computer science & technology,Tsinghua university,Beijing 100084,china Computer science college Anhui University Hefei China State Key Lab of Intelligent technology & Systems Tsinghua National Lab for information science & technology information science & technology college Computer Science & Technology Tsinghua University Beijing China

From quotient space based granular computing theory we explore the fuzzy measures of fuzzy sets. Based on the structural analysis of fuzzy sets,we present an"isotropism"*** this assumption we achieved the following insights:(1)the uniqueness of a fuzzy measure being isotropic on a finite complete semi-ordered set;(2)the necessary and suffcient condition of the isomorphism for fuzzy measure functions in fuzzy mathematics;(3)the necessary and suffcient condition that fuzzy measures have fuzzy and granular monotonicity;(4)under a certain assumption,the analytic expression for fuzzy *** results clarify the relationship between fuzzy measures and granular computing,reveal the essence of fuzzy measures,and provide a simple way of constructing fuzzy measures.

关键词： quotient space fuzzy set fuzzy measure rough set structural analysis

来源：

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

同方期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

A thin-layer spectroelectrochemical study of 3,3',5,5'-tetramethylbenzidine at SnO_2:F film optically transparent electrode

引用

science china Chemistry 2004年第4期47卷 267-275页

作者： JIAO Kui1, YANG Tao2 & NIU Shuyan1,2 1. college of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, qingdao university of science and technology, qingdao 266042, china 2. college of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Ocean university of china, qingdao 266003, china Correspondence should be addressed to Jiao Kui college of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering Qingdao University of Science and Technology Qingdao China college of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Ocean University of China Qingdao China

The electrooxidation of 3,3′,5,5′-tetramethylbenzidine (TMB) is dependent on the pH value of Britton-Robinson (B-R) buffer solution. In this work, the electrooxidation behavior of TMB was investigated with a SnO2:F film optically transparent thin-layer spectroelectrochemical cell. TMB underwent one two-electron electrooxidation process in the pH range from 2.0 to < 4.0, and two successive one-electron electrooxidation processes in the pH range from 4.0 to < 7.0 in the B-R buffer solution. At pH 6.5, the electrooxidative product of TMB generated a subsequent chemical reaction to yield an azo compound. Several spectroelectrochemical techniques, such as thin-layer cyclic voltammetry, thin-layer cyclic voltabsorptometry, thin-layer potential-controlled electrolysis absorptometry, thin-layer single-potential-step chronoabsorptometry, thin-layer dou-ble-potential-step chronoabsorptometry, thin-layer single-potential-step open-circuit relaxation chronoabsorptometry, were applied to this investigation. The formal potential E0’ and the electron transfer number corresponding to the electrooxidation of TMB in B-R buffer solution, and the reaction rate constant of the subsequent chemical reaction were determined.

关键词： 3,3′,5,5′-tetramethylbenzidine tin oxide film optically transparent electrode thin-layer spectroelectro-chemistry electrooxidation

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Lattice dynamical simulation of methane hydrate

引用

Journal of Natural Gas Chemistry 2010年第1期19卷 43-46页

作者： Lin Wang, Shunle Dong Physics Department, college of information science and Engineering, Ocean university of china, qingdao 266100, Shandong, china Physics Department College of Information Science and Engineering Ocean University of China Qingdao 266100 Shandong China

INS （Inelastic Neutron Scattering） spectrum of methane hydrate was measured on MARI （a direct-geometry chopper spectrometer） at Ruther-ford Appleton Laboratory, UK. Compared with ice Ih, it is found that the whole spectrum of methane hydrate moves toward high-energy by about 1.5 meV. Using lattice dynamical （LD） technique, computer simulations of methane hydrate were carried out. In the simulations, four potential models （BE TIP3P, TIP4P, MCY） were employed to calculate the phonon density of states （PDOS）. Comparing the calculated PDOS spectrum with the experimental spectrum, it is found that BF, TIP4P, and TIP3P potential lattices give out well-separated translational and librational bands while MCY potential lattice is unstable to do so and this model is not suitable to describe hydrate system.

关键词： methane hydrate inelastic neutron scattering lattice dynamical simulation

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

欢迎您,

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：

通借通还

欢迎您,

建议与咨询 留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

请选择保存的检索档案： 新增检索档案 确定 取消

请选择收藏分类： 新增自定义分类 确定 取消

通借通还

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：