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Research of the Gas-solid Flow Character Based on the DEM Method

Journal of Thermal Science 2011年第6期20卷 521-526页

作者： Xueyao Wang and Yunhan Xiao Research Center for Clean energy and Power,chinese academy of sciences key {3. of Advanced energy and Power,chinese academy of sciences (institute of Engineering Thermophysics),beijing,100190,China Research Center for Clean energy and Power Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing China key laboratory of Advanced energy and Power Chinese Academy of Sciences (Institute of Engineering Thermophysics) Beijing China

Numerical simulation of gas-solid flow behaviors in a rectangular fluidized bed is carried out three dimensionally by the discrete element method (DEM).Euler method and Lagrange method are employed to deal with the gas phase and solid phase *** collided force among particles,striking force between particle and wall,drag force,gravity,Magnus lift force and Saffman lift force are considered when establishing the mathematic ***-sphere model is used to describe the collision of *** addition,the Euler method is also used for modeling the solid phase to compare with the results of *** flow patterns,particle mean velocities,particles' diffusion and pressure drop of the bed under typical operating conditions are *** results show that the DEM method can describe the detailed information among particles,while the Euler-Euler method cannot capture the micro-scale *** matter which method is used,the diffusion of particles increases with the increase of gas *** the gathering and crushing of particles cannot be simulated,so the energy loss of particles' collision cannot be calculated and the diffusion by using the Euler-Euler method is *** addition,it is shown by DEM method,with strengthening of the carrying capacity,more and more particles can be schlepped upward and the dense suspension upflow pattern can be ***,the results given by the Euler-Euler method are not consistent with the real situation.

关键词： DEM gas-solid flow numerical simulation

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The time lag spectrum of Cir X-1 on its normal branch

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Science China(physics,Mechanics & Astronomy) 2010年第S1期53卷 60-63页

作者： QU JinLu1,LU Yu1,2,DING GuoQiang3.ZHANG Fan1,LEI YaJuan1 & LI ZhiBing1 1 key laboratory for particle {3.,{3.,chinese academy of sciences,beijing 100049,China 2 Graduate University of chinese academy of sciences,beijing 100049,China 3.Urumqi Observatory,NAOC Urumqi 83.011,China 1. key laboratory for particle {3. Institute of High Energy Physics Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100049 China2. Graduate University of Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100049 China3. Urumqi Observatory NAOC Urumqi 830011 China

In the radiation-hydrodynamics model,the time lag and fractional root-mean-squared(rms) amplitude as a function of emitted photon energy should show a minimum on the normal branch *** has been seen in the Z-sources Cyg X-2 and GX ***,using the observations from the Rossi X-ray Timing Explorer(RXTE),we study the energy dependence of normal branch QPOs in the peculiar Z-source Cir *** discuss the results in the context of radiation-hydrodynamics and the Comptonization model.

关键词： Cir X-1 temporal variability QPO time lag

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The principle of relativity, kinematics and algebraic relations

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Science China(physics,Mechanics & Astronomy) 2010年第4期53卷 591-597页

作者： GUO HanYing1, HUANG ChaoGuang2,3. WU HongTu4 & ZHOU Bin5 1institute of Theoretical physics, chinese academy of sciences, {3. 100190, China 2institute of high energy physics, chinese academy of sciences, beijing 100049, China 3.heoretical physics Center for Science Facilities, chinese academy of sciences, beijing 100049, China 4Department of Mathematics, Capital Normal University, {3. 100048, China 5Department of physics, {3. Normal University, {3. 100875, China 1. institute of Theoretical physics Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100190 China2. Institute of High Energy Physics Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100049 China3. Theoretical Physics Center for Science Facilities Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100049 China4. Department of Mathematics Capital Normal University Beijing 100048 China5. Department of Physics Beijing Normal University Beijing 100875 China

Based on the relativistic principle and the postulate of universal invariant constants (c, l), all kinematic symmetries can be set up as the subsets of the Umov-Weyl-Fock-Hua transformations for the inertial motions. ... 详细信息

关键词： principle of relativity with (c l) Umov-Weyl-Fock-Hua transformations kinematics special relativity triple

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The flux modulation of INTEGRAL

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Science China(physics,Mechanics & Astronomy) 2010年第S1期53卷 110-113页

作者： CHEN YuPeng,ZHANG Shu,WANG JianMin,LI TiPei & QU JinLu laboratory for particle astrophysics,{3.,beijing 100049,China 1. laboratory for particle astrophysics Institute of High Energy Physics Beijing 100049 China

We have analyzed International Gamma-Ray astrophysics laboratory(INTEGRAL) data corresponding to observations of the high mass X-ray binary(HMXB) V03.2+53.during its huge outburst which occurred in 2004-2005,and found that there is a quasi periodic signal with ultra low frequency of roughly 4-5×10-5 Hz in the *** feature is revealed through a series of consistent analyses of imagings and fittings of the {3. spectrum for each science window(SCW),and shows up in the corresponding light *** analysis of the power spectrum also provides a hint of a power peak located around 4×10-5 Hz,after subtracting off the linear trend of the light curve,and shows the consistency with the previous analyses.A similar feature shows up in our analysis of the light curve of Crab in hexagonal dithering ***,an instrumental effect on the flux modulation might exist in the INTEGRAL data product of different levels:imaging,spectral fitting and light curve analysis,at least for the observational mode of hexagonal *** an effect is,to our knowledge,not yet available in the current literature.

关键词： X-ray source individual V03.2+53

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Properties of the 3.2^-[521] band in the odd-N rare-earth nuclei

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Science China(physics,Mechanics & Astronomy) 2011年第S1期54卷 37-43页

作者： CHEN Liang1,2, ZHOU XiaoHong1,2, ZHANG YuHu1, ZHANG ShuangQuan3.& ZHU LiHua4 1institute of Modern physics, chinese academy of sciences, Lanzhou 73.000, China 2Graduate University of chinese academy of sciences, beijing 100049, China 3.tate key laboratory of Nuclear physics and Technology, School of physics, Peking University, beijing 100871, China 4China institute of Atomic energy, beijing 102413. China 1. institute of Modern physics Chinese Academy of Sciences Lanzhou 730000 China2. Graduate University of Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100049 China3. State Key Laboratory of Nuclear Physics and Technology School of Physics Peking University Beijing 100871 China4. China Institute of Atomic Energy Beijing 102413 China

high-spin states in 161Er have been studied experimentally via the 150Nd(16O, 5n) reaction at a beam energy of 86 MeV. Three rotational bands built on the 5/2+[642], 3.2-[521], and 11/2-[505] configurations have been extended up to high-spin states, and particularly, the α = -1/2 branch of the ground state 3.2-[521] band has been revised significantly. It is found that signature inversion occurs in the 3.2-[521] band after the band crossing in 161Er. The systematics of the signature inversion associated with the 3.2-[521] configuration in the rare-earth region is discussed. The band properties are analyzed within the framework of a triaxial {3.-rotor model, and a triaxial deformation is proposed to the 3.2-[521] band.

关键词： high-spin states signature inversion triaxial particle-rotor model

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Testing local realism in P → VV decays

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Science China(physics,Mechanics & Astronomy) 2010年第5期53卷 870-875页

作者： LI JunLi1 & QIAO CongFeng1,2 1Department of physics,Graduate University of chinese academy of sciences,beijing 100049,China 2Theoretical physics Center for Science Facilities(TPCSF),chinese academy of sciences,beijing 100049,China 1. Department of physics Graduate University of Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100049 China2. Theoretical Physics Center for Science Facilities (TPCSF) Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100049 China

It was found that the vector meson pair from the pseudoscalar decays can form an entangled *** this work we give out detailed explanations on the polarization correlation of the two entangled vector *** is demonstrated that an experimental test of the Clauser-Horne inequality can be carried out through measuring the azimuthal distribution of four pseudoscalars in the cascade decay ηc→ VV →(PP)(PP),and the measurement of this process is feasible with the current running experiments in tau-charm ***,a brief discussion on the polarization correlation of the two vector mesons from B → VV decays is also presented.

关键词： nonlocality test high energy experiment meson decays

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fMRI time series analysis based on stationary wavelet and spectrum analysis

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Progress in Natural Science:Materials International 2006年第11期16卷 1171-1176页

作者： ZHI Lianhe~ 1,2,3., ZHAO Xia~4, SHAN Baoci~1**, PENG Silong~5, YAN Qiang~1, YUAN Xiuli~1 and TANG Xiaowei~ 1,6 (1. key laboratory of Nuclear Analysis Techniques, institute of high energy physics, {3., {3., China 2. Graduate School of {3., {3., China 3. Department of physics, Zhoukou Normal University, Zhoukou 466100, China 4. Research Imaging Center, University of Texas Health Science Center, San Antonio, Texas 78229, USA 5. National ASIC Design and Engineering Center, institute of Automation, {3., {3., China 6. Department of physics, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 3.0027, China) [a]key laboratory of Nuclear Analysis Techniques Institute of High Energy Physics Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing China [b]Graduate School of chinese academy of sciences Beijing China [c]Department of physics Zhoukou Normal University Zhoukou China [d]Research Imaging Center University of Texas Health Science Center San Antonio Texas USA [e]National ASIC Design and Engineering Center Institute of Automation Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing China [f]Department of physics Zhejiang University Hangzhou China

The low signal to noise ratio (SNR) of functional MRI (fMRI) prefers more sensitive data analysis methods. Based on stationary wavelet transform and spectrum analysis, a new method with high detective sensitivity was developed for analyzing fMRI time series, which does not require any prior assumption of the characteristics of noises. In the proposed method, every component of fMRI time series in the different time-frequency scales of stationary wavelet transform was discerned by the spectrum analysis, then the components from noises were removed using the stationary wavelet transform, finally the components of real brain activation were detected by cross-correlation analysis. The results obtained from both simulated and in vivo visual experiments illustrated that the proposed method has much higher sensitivity than the traditional cross-correlation method.

关键词： fMRI stationary wavelet transform spectrum analysis data analysis.

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A puzzle of the radio-quiet quasar PG 1407+265:Are optical and X-ray emissions produced from a relativistic jet?

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Science China(physics,Mechanics & Astronomy) 2011年第1期54卷 183-186页

作者： CHEN Liang 1,2,3.& BAI JinMing 1,2 1 National Astronomical Observatories/Yunnan Observatory,chinese academy of sciences,Kunming 650011,China 2 key laboratory for the Structure and Evolution of Celestial Objects,chinese academy of sciences,Kunming 650011,China 3.Graduate University of chinese academy of sciences,beijing 100049,China 1. National Astronomical Observatories/Yunnan Observatory Chinese Academy of Sciences Kunming 650011 China2. Key Laboratory for the Structure and Evolution of Celestial Objects Chinese Academy of Sciences Kunming 650011 China3. Graduate University of Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100049 China

PG 1407+265 is a radio quiet quasar that has a relativistic *** this report,we show some peculiar properties of its optical and X-ray emissions,which indicate possible non-thermal origins produced from the *** use a simple synchrotron + synchrotron self Compton (SSC) model to fit the emissions with different ratios of energy densities between the magnetic field and electrons (η≡U B/U e),which predicts a different γ-ray *** First LAT AGN Catalog (1LAC) did not include PG 1407+265,which indicates an upper limit of γ-ray *** upper limit constrains the ratio to be unreasonably large (η≥10 4-5).This inversely indicates that the optical and X-ray emissions may not be produced from the beaming *** discuss the physical implications of these results.

关键词： active galactic nuclei jet non-thermal emission PG 1407+265

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The effects of shock wave and quasi-traveling wave in the mechanical impact test

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Science China(Technological sciences) 2010年第9期53卷 2535-2541页

作者： WU Mei1,5,SUN ZhongFeng2,ZHANG LuMei3.CHEN Yong1 & JI LinHong4 1 institute of high energy physics,chinese academy of sciences,beijing 100049,China 2 School of Mathematical {3.,Peking University,beijing 100871,China 3.high School of Central University for Nationalities,beijing 100081,China 4 institute of Mechanical Design,Department of Precision Instruments and Mechanology,Tsinghua University,beijing 100084,China 5 academy of Opto-electronics,chinese academy of sciences,beijing 100190,China 1. institute of high energy physics Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100049 China5. Academy of Opto-electronics Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100190 China2. School of Mathematical Sciences Peking University Beijing 100871 China3. High School of Central University for Nationalities Beijing 100081 China4. Institute of Mechanical Design Department of Precision Instruments and Mechanology Tsinghua University Beijing 100084 China

It is well-known that the numerical value is always larger than the measured value,amounting to many times,if we calculate the stress of the specimen in the impulse test using the NASTRAN and ANSYS (N-A) *** believe that the impact induces shock wave or quasi-traveling wave in the specimen,which can qualitatively explain the discrepancy of the two *** order to verify it,the Lax-Friedrichs (L-F) scheme is taken to simulate the transmission of shock wave and quasi-traveling wave in *** results show that the action area of the stress wave is small and the action time is very short,so the resulting stress and actual work are not *** addition,the distribution of the impact values obtained by the numerical simulation is in accordance with the trend of the measured impact values.

关键词： aerospace environment test shock wave quasi-traveling wave

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Progress in multi-waveband observations of supernova remnants

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Progress in Natural Science:Materials International 2008年第9期18卷 1057-1062页

作者： Xuejuan Yang a,b, Fangjun Lua, Wenwu Tian c,d,* a particle astrophysics Center, institute of high energy physics, {3., beijing 100049, China b Department of Astronomy, beijing Normal University, beijing 100875, China c National Astronomical Observatories, {3., 20A Datun Road, Chaoyang District, CAS, beijing 100012, China d Department of physics & Astronomy, University of Calgary, Alberta, Canada T2N 1N4 particle astrophysics Center Institute of High Energy Physics Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100049 China Department of Astronomy Beijing Normal University Beijing 100875 China National Astronomical Observatories Chinese Academy of Sciences 20A Datun Road Chaoyang District CAS Beijing 100012 China Department of physics & Astronomy University of Calgary Alberta Canada T2N 1N4

The development of observational techniques has enriched our knowledge of supernova remnants. In this paper, we review the main progresses in the last decade, including new discoveries of supernova remnants and the associated (rare type of) pulsars, nucleosynthesis, the interaction between supernova remnants and molecular clouds, dust in the supernova remnants, shock physics, and cosmic ray accelerations.

关键词： Supernova remnant Observations

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