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Accurate studies on the full vibrational energy spectra and molecular dissociation energies for some electronic states of N_(2)molecule

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Science china(physics,Mechanics & Astronomy) 2005年第4期48卷 385-398页

作者： REN Weiyi1,2, SUN Weiguo1, HOU Shilin3 & FENG Hao4 1. institute of physics, College of Chemical Engineering, Sichuan university, Chengdu 610065, china 2. institute of theoretical physics, xihua normal university, nanchong 637002, china 3. Department of physics, china Oceanography university, Qingdao 266003, china 4. College of physics, Sichuan university, Chengdu 610065, china institute of physics College of Chemical Engineering Sichuan University Chengdu China institute of theoretical physics Xihua Normal University Nanchong China Department of physics China Oceanography University Qingdao China College of physics Sichuan University Chengdu China

It is usually very difficult to directly obtain molecular dissociation energy De and all accurate high-lying vibrational energies for most diatomic electronic states using modern experimental techniques or quantum theories, and it is also very difficult to give accurate analytical expression for diatomic molecular dissociation energy. This study proposes a new analytical formula for obtaining accurate molecular dissociation energy based on the LeRoy and Bernstein’s energy expression in dissociation limit. A set of full vibrational energy spectra for some electronic states of N2 molecule are studied using the algebraic method (AM) suggested recently, and the corresponding accurate molecular dissociation energies are evaluated using the proposed new formula and high-lying AM vibrational energies. The results show that the AM spectra and the new theoretical dissociation energies agree excellently with experimental data, and thereby providing a new physical approach to generating accurate dissociation energies for electronic states of diatomic molecules.

关键词： vibrational energy, dissociation energy, nitrogen molecule, algebraic method.

The information entropy of a static dilaton black hole

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Science china(physics,Mechanics & Astronomy) 2008年第2期51卷 113-125页

作者： LIU ChengZhou institute of theoretical physics, Binzhou university, Binzhou 256600, china Department of physics, Beijing normal university, Beijing 100875, china institute of theoretical physics Binzhou University Binzhou China Department of physics Beijing Normal University Beijing China

In accordance with holographic principle, by calculating the statistical entropy of the quantum field just at the event horizon of the Garfinkle-Horowitz-Strominger dilaton black hole, the information entropy of the black hole was investigated and the Bekenstein-Hawking formula was obtained. The results show that black hole entropy is identical with the statistical entropy of the quantum field at the horizon. Using the generalized uncertainty relation, the divergence of the state density near the event horizon in usual quantum field theory was removed, and the cutoffs and the little mass approximation in the heat gas method of black hole entropy were avoided. Thus, the microstates of the massive scalar field just at the event horizon of the static dilaton black hole were studied directly and a description on holograph principle was presented. By using residue theorem, the integral difficulty in the calculation was overcome, and the information entropy and the Bekenstein-Hawking formula were obtained quantitatively. Compared with the black hole entropy from the loop quantum gravity, the consistency of methods and results of calculating black hole entropy in non-commutative quantum field theory and loop quantum gravity was investigated. By this, the gravity correction constant in the generalized uncertainty relation was suggested and the sense of holographic principle was discussed.

关键词： black hole entropy holographic principle non-commutative quantum field theory event horizon loop quantum gravity

Constraints of f(R) gravity in Palatini approach with observational Hubble data

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Science china(physics,Mechanics & Astronomy) 2011年第8期54卷 1378-1383页

作者： ZHAI ZhongXu & LIU WenBiao Department of physics, institute of theoretical physics, Beijing normal university, Beijing 100875, china Department of physics Institute of Theoretical Physics Beijing Normal University Beijing China

We use the newly released observational H(z) data (OHD), the Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) shift parameter, and the Baryon Acoustic Oscillation (BAO) measurements data to constrain cosmological parameters of f(R) gravity in Palatini formalism in which the f(R) form is defined as f(R) = R β/Rn. Under the assumption of a spatially flat FRW universe, we get the best fitting results of the free parameters (Ωm0, n). In the calculation, we marginalize the likelihood function over H0 by integrating the probability density P ∝ e-χ2/2 to obtain the best fitting results and the confidence regions in the Ωm0-n plane. The constraints results of (Ωm0, n) = (0.33, 0.41) by OHD only and (Ωm0, n) = (0.23, 0.08) by the combination of OHD+CMB+BAO both indicate that the universe goes through three last phases, i.e., radiation dominated, matter-dominated, and late time accelerated expansion without introduction of dark energy.

关键词： f(R) gravity OHD CMB BAO accelerating expansion dark energy

Lepton flavor violating Z-boson decays at GigaZ as a probe of supersymmetry

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Science china(physics,Mechanics & Astronomy) 2010年第11期53卷 1949-1952页

作者： YANG JinMin 1,2 1 Department of physics,Henan normal university,Xinxiang 453007,china 2 institute of theoretical physics,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100190,china Department of physics Henan Normal University Xinxiang China institute of theoretical physics Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing China

This paper briefly reviews the lepton flavor violating Z-decays at GigaZ as a probe of supersymmetry by focusing on Z → i j in two representative supersymmetric models: the minimal supersymmetric model without R-parity and the supersymmetric seesaw *** work concludes that under the current experimental constraints from LEP and i → j γ,these rare decays can still be enhanced to reach the sensitivity of the ***,supersymmetry can be probed via these decays at GigaZ.

关键词： Z-decay GigaZ supersymmetry

Lookback time as a test for f(R) gravity in the Palatini approach

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Research in Astronomy and Astrophysics 2011年第11期11卷 1257-1265页

作者： Zhong-Xu Zhai and Wen-Biao Liu Department of physics, institute of theoretical physics, Beijing normal university, Beijing 100875, china Department of physics Institute of Theoretical Physics Beijing Normal University Beijing 100875 China

We use the recently released data of lookback time (LT)-redshift relation, the cosmic microwave background shift parameter and the baryon acoustic oscillation measurements to constrain cosmological parameters of f (R) gravity in the Palatini formalism by considering the f (R) form of type (a) f (R) = R β/Rn and (b) f (R) = R + α ln R β. Under the assumption of a Friedmann-Robertson-Walker universe, we achieved the best fitting results of the free parameters (Ωm0, n) for (a) and (Ωm0, α) for (b). We find that current LT data can provide interesting and effective constraints on gravity models. Compared with other data, the LT constraints favor a smaller value of the non-relativistic matter energy density.

关键词： cosmology cosmic microwave background

Light A physics in the lepton-specific two-Higgs doublet model

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Science china(physics,Mechanics & Astronomy) 2010年第11期53卷 1981-1987页

作者： CAO JunJie 1,HENG ZhaoXia 2,3 & WAN PeiHua 1 1 College of physics & Information Engineering,Henan normal university,Xinxiang 453007,china 2 Key Laboratory of Frontiers in theoretical physics,institute of theoretical physics,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100190,china 3 Kavli institute for theoretical physics china,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100190,china College of physics & Information Engineering Henan Normal University Xinxiang China Key Laboratory of Frontiers in theoretical physics Institute of Theoretical Physics Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing China Kavli institute for theoretical physics china Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing China

We examine various direct and indirect constraints on the lepton-specific two-Higgs doublet model and discuss its phenomenology at colliders in the allowed parameter *** constraints we consider come from the precision electroweak data,the direct search for Higgs boson,the muon anomalous magnetic moment,as well as some theoretical consistency *** find that in the allowed parameter space the CP-odd Higgs boson A is rather light (m A < 30 GeV with 95% possibility),which is composed dominantly by the leptonic Higgs and decays dominantly into τ + τ;while the SM-like Higgs boson h (responsible largely for electroweak symmetry breaking) decays dominantly in the mode h → AA → 4τ with a large decay width,which will make the Higgs discovery more difficult at the ***,this scenario predicts rare Z decays Z → AAA and Z →τ + τA with their branching ratios ranging from 10-8 to 10-and 10-5 to 10-4 respectively,which may be accessible at the GigaZ option of the ILC.

关键词： Lepton-specific two-Higgs doublt model light Higgs boson A Z decays

B→K~*γ Decay in Top-Quark Two-Higgs-Doublet Model

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Communications in theoretical physics 2006年第11期46卷 895-900页

作者： XIAO Zhen-Jun,~+ CHENG Hui-Hui, and L Lin-Xia Department of physics and institute of theoretical physics, Nanjing normal university, Nanjing 210097, china Department of physics and institute of theoretical physics Nanjing Normal University Nanjing 210097 China

By employing the QCD factorization approach for the exclusive B→Vγ decays, we study the exclusive decay B→K~*γ in the top-quark two-Higgs-doublet model (T2HDM). Within the considered parameter space, we find the following conclusions (a) A light charged-Higgs boson with a mass about 200 GeV is clearly excluded by the date of B→K~*γ decay, and this lower limit is comparable with that from the inclusive B→Xγ decay; (b) The theoretical predictions for CP asymmetry of B→K~*γ in the T2HDM is always less than 1% in size; and (c) The isospin symmetry breaking for B→K~*γ decay in the SM and T2HDM considered here is around 6% in size and well consistent with the data and the general expectations.

关键词： B meson decay charged-Higgs boson branching ratio CP asymmetry

B→Xsγ, Xsl+l~-Decays and Constraints on Mass Insertion Parameters in MSSM

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Communications in theoretical physics 2006年第10期46卷 687-696页

作者： XIAO Zhen-Jun,~+ LI Feng-Ying, and ZOU Wen-Jun Department of physics and institute of theoretical physics, Nanjing normal university, Nanjing 210097, china Department of physics and institute of theoretical physics Nanjing Normal University Nanjing 210097 China

In this paper, we study the upper bounds on the mass insertion parameters (δ~q)in the minimal supersymmetric standard model. We found that the information from the measured branching ratio of B→Xl+l~-decaycan help us to improve the upper bounds on the mass insertions parameters(δ. Some regions allowed by thedata of Br(B→Xγ)are excluded by the requirement of an SM-like C(m)imposed by the data of Br(B→Xl+l~-).

关键词： B meson decay the minimal supersymmetric standard model mass insertion

The lepton flavor violating signal of the extra gauge boson Z′in photon-photon collision at the ILC

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Science china(physics,Mechanics & Astronomy) 2010年第11期53卷 1992-1997页

作者： LIU GuoLi 1,2 1 physics Department,Zhengzhou university,Zhengzhou 450001,china 2 Kavli institute for theoretical physics china,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100190,china physics Department Zhengzhou University Zhengzhou China Kavli institute for theoretical physics china Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing China

The hitherto unconstrained lepton flavor mixings,induced by the new gauge boson Z ,which are the prediction of many new physics models,such as topcolor-assisted technicolor (TC2) models and flavor-universal TC2 models,may lead to the lepton flavor violating productions of τμˉ,τeˉ and μeˉ in photon-photon collision at the proposed International Linear Collider (ILC).Through a comparative analysis of these processes,we find that the better channel to probe the new physics models is the production of τμˉ or τeˉ which occurs at a much higher rate than μeˉ production due to the large mixing angle and the large flavor changing coupling,and may reach the detectable level of the ILC for a large part of the parameter *** the rates predicted by the Standard Model are far below the detectable level,these processes may serve as a sensitive probe for such new physics models.

关键词： new gauge boson Z lepton flavor violating processes photon-photon