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Langerhans' Cell Histiocytosis (Histiocytosis X) of the Temporal Bone

Journal of Otology 2007年第1期2卷 36-41页

作者： NONG Dong-xiao1, NONG Hui-tu1, TANG An-zhou1, CHEN Ruo-ze2 1 department of Otolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, guangxi Medical university, Shuangyong Road No. 6, 530021, nanning, guangxi, china 2 department of electron microscope, guangxi Medical university, Shuangyong Road No. 6, 530021, nanning, guangxi, china department of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery Guangxi Medical University Shuangyong Road No. 6 530021 Nanning Guangxi China department of electron microscope Guangxi Medical University Shuangyong Road No. 6 530021 Nanning Guangxi China

Objectives Langerhans’ Cell histiocytosis (LCH) is a rare disease, which remains poorly understood and whose cellular origin remains unknown. To increase understanding of temporal bone LCH, it is necessary to study recent advances in the diagnosis and treatment of this disease. Methods The long term(5 to 30 years) results of 21 temporal bone LCH cases treated between 1973 and 2003 were reviewed. Surgery, radiotherapy, pharmacologic therapy or a combination of these treatments were employed in these cases. Results Eighteen patients were cured(18/21, 85%). Six patients developed residual diabetes insipidus (DI) and dwarfism (28%). Three patients died(14%). Conclusions The Alessi classification system for LCH based on the extent of disease accurately predicts prognosis and is a useful guide in selecting treatment methodologies. X-ray, computed tomography and magnetic resonance imaging have proved useful in defining the extent of osseous and soft tissue diseases. Diagnosis of LCH is based on clinical presentations, radiographic findings and histopathological results. Surgery and radiotherapy are the main treatment modalities. Pharmacologic therapy should be used in patients with aggressive, disseminate, and refractory lesions. LCH has a predilection for children and prognosis depends on age and extent of vital organ involvement.

关键词： temporal bone langerhans' cell histiocytosis langerhans' cell

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D-Dimensional Dirac Fermions BEC-BCS Crossover Thermodynamics

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Communications in Theoretical physics 2007年第7期48卷 99-106页

作者： CHEN Ji-Sheng Institute of Particle physics & physics department,Central china Normal university,Wuhan 430079,china Institute of Particle physics Central China Normal University physics department Central China Normal University

An effective relativistic continuum massive Proca Lagrangian action is used to account for the Lorentzvector condensation effects on the equation of state of the strongly interacting fermions *** interior quantumfluctuation effects are incorporated as an external field approximation indirectly through a fictive generalized ThomsonProblem counterterm *** general analytical formulas for the d-dimensional thermodynamics are given nearthe unitary limit region,In the non-relativistic limit for d=3,the universal dimensionless coefficientε=4/9 andenergy gap △/ε_f=5/18 are reasonably consistent with the existing theoretical and experimental *** the unitarylimit for d=2 and T=0,the universal coefficient can even approach the extreme occasion ξ=0 corresponding to theinfinite effective fermion mass m~*=∞,which can be mapped to the strongly coupled two-dimensional electrons and isquite similar to the three-dimensional Bose-Einstein condensation of ideal boson ***,for d=1,the universalcoefficient ξ is negative,implying the non-existence of phase transition from superfluidity to normal *** solutionsmanifest the quantum Ising universal class characteristic of the strongly coupled unitary fermions gas.

关键词： unitary fermions thermodynamics BEC-BCS crossover statistical methods

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Shape phase transitions in nuclei:Effective order parameters and trajectories

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Science china(physics,Mechanics & Astronomy) 2011年第S1期54卷 88-97页

作者： ZHANG Yu1,2, HOU ZhanFeng2 & LIU YuXin2,3 1department of physics, Liaoning Normal university, Dalian 116029, china 2department of physics and the State Key Laboratory of Nuclear physics and Technology, Peking university, Beijing 100871, china 3Center of Theoretical Nuclear physics, National Laboratory of Heavy Ion Accelerator, Lanzhou 720000, china 1. department of physics Liaoning Normal University Dalian 116029 China2. Department of Physics and the State Key Laboratory of Nuclear Physics and Technology Peking University Beijing 100871 China3. Center of Theoretical Nuclear Physics National Laboratory of Heavy Ion Accelerator Lanzhou 720000 China

We analyze systematically the effective order parameters in nuclear shape phase transition both in experiments and in the interacting boson model. We find that energy ratios and B(E2) ratios can distinguish the first from the second-order phase transition in theory above a certain boson number N (about 50), but in experiments, only those quantities, such as E(L1+)/E(02+) and B(E2; (L+2)1 → L1)/B(E2; 21 → 01), etc., of which the monotonous transitional behavior in the second-order phase transition is broken in the first order phase transition independent of N, are qualified as the effective order parameters. By implementing the originally proposed effective order parameters and the new ones, we find that the isotones with neutron number Nn = 62 are a trajectory of the second order phase transition. In addition, we predict that the transitional behavior of isomer shifts of Xe, Ba isotopes and Nn = 62 isotones is approximately monotonous due to the finiteness of nuclear system.

关键词： nuclear shape phase transition interacting boson model effective order parameter finite particle number effect transition trajectory

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Gamma-ray bursts in the Swift-Fermi era:Confronting data with theory

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Science china(physics,Mechanics & Astronomy) 2010年第S1期53卷 14-23页

作者： LIANG EnWei Physical Science & Technology College,guangxi university,nanning 530004,china guangxi Univ Phys Sci & Technol Coll Nanning 530004 Peoples R China

With the prompt slewing capability of the X-ray and UV-optical telescopes onboard the Swift mission and with the gamma-ray large area telescope onboard the Fermi mission,gamma-ray bursts(GRBs) are now accessible in a full time window and in all electromagnetic wavelengths for the *** observational breakthroughs have been made in recent years.I present here a brief review of some observational breakthroughs with the two missions,focusing on how these breakthroughs have revolutionized our understanding of the nature of this phenomenon and puzzles as well as challenges of confronting the conventional models with data.

关键词： radiation mechanism gamma rays bursts high energy phenomenon

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|m| Partial wave treatment for two-dimensional Coulomb-scattering and Regge pole

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Science china(physics,Mechanics & Astronomy) 2004年第6期47卷 676-684页

作者： WANG Jing & ZENG Jinyan department of physics,Tsinghua university,Beijing 100084,china School of physics,Peking university,Beijing 100871,china department of physics Tsinghua University Beijing 100084 China School of physics Peking University Beijing 100871 China

The symmetry and |m| partial-wave analysis for two-dimensional (2D) Coulomb-scattering is investigated. As a function of energyE, the |m| partial-wave scattering amplitudef |m|(θ) is analytically continuated to the, negativeE (complexk) plane, and it is found that the bound state energy eigenvalues (E<0) are just located at the poles off |m|(θ) on the positive imaginaryk axis as is expected. In addition, as a function of |m|,f |m|(θ) is analytically continuated to the complex |m| plane, the bound state energy eigenvalues are just located at the poles off |m|(θ) on the positive real |m| axis.

关键词： two-dimensional Coulomb scattering, |m| partial-wave, Regge pole.

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Wave-packet method for instability of three-dimensionalboundary layer of swept wing

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Chinese Science Bulletin 1998年第6期43卷 461-464页

作者： ZHAO Gengfu department of physics, Tianjin university, Tianjin 300072, china department of physics Tianjin University Tianjin China

A wave-packet method is proposed to study evolution the behavior of disturbances in 3-D boundary layer on a swept plate. It is proved that the constant-phase lines are equivalent to the streaks observed in flow-visual... 详细信息

关键词： swept plate wave packet structure of streaks.

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The information entropy of a static dilaton black hole

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Science china(physics,Mechanics & Astronomy) 2008年第2期51卷 113-125页

作者： LIU ChengZhou Institute of Theoretical physics, Binzhou university, Binzhou 256600, china department of physics, Beijing Normal university, Beijing 100875, china 1. Institute of Theoretical physics Binzhou University Binzhou 256600 China 2. department of physics Beijing Normal University Beijing 100875 China

In accordance with holographic principle, by calculating the statistical entropy of the quantum field just at the event horizon of the Garfinkle-Horowitz-Strominger dilaton black hole, the information entropy of the black hole was investigated and the Bekenstein-Hawking formula was obtained. The results show that black hole entropy is identical with the statistical entropy of the quantum field at the horizon. Using the generalized uncertainty relation, the divergence of the state density near the event horizon in usual quantum field theory was removed, and the cutoffs and the little mass approximation in the heat gas method of black hole entropy were avoided. Thus, the microstates of the massive scalar field just at the event horizon of the static dilaton black hole were studied directly and a description on holograph principle was presented. By using residue theorem, the integral difficulty in the calculation was overcome, and the information entropy and the Bekenstein-Hawking formula were obtained quantitatively. Compared with the black hole entropy from the loop quantum gravity, the consistency of methods and results of calculating black hole entropy in non-commutative quantum field theory and loop quantum gravity was investigated. By this, the gravity correction constant in the generalized uncertainty relation was suggested and the sense of holographic principle was discussed.

关键词： black hole entropy holographic principle non-commutative quantum field theory event horizon loop quantum gravity

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Langevin Treatment of Atomic Coherence Effect on Hybrid Erbium doped Fiber Amplification

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Chinese Journal of Lasers 1999年第6期8卷 3-5页

作者： LIU Fangxin 1,3 GUO Yang 2 MING Hai 2 ( 1 Structure Research Laboratory, 2 department of physics, 3 department of Astronomy and Applied physics, university of Science and Technology of china, Hefei 230026, china) 中国科学技术大学结构研究实验室结构分析开放实验室安徽合肥 230026 中国科学技术大学物理系安徽合肥

The effects of atomic coherence on hybrid erbium doped fiber amplifier (HEDFA) pumped simultaneously by two diode lasers with different frequencies are studied by using Langevin quantum theory. The expressions of coherence and incoherence gain are derived. The theoretical results show that HEDFA has a near flat bandwidth response from 1531 to 1568 nm and large coherence gain under the conditions of low temperature and small detuning.

关键词： atomic coherence hybrid erbium doped fiber amplifier LD pump

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From the Green's Function in Tight-Binding Representation to Interatomic Many-body Potentials

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Journal of Materials Science & Technology 1999年第4期15卷 315-319页

作者： Shaojun LIU(department of physics, Beijing Normal university, Beijing 100875, china)Xiaobo WEI(department of physics, Liuzhou College of Education, Liuzhou 545005, china)Zhaodou CHEN Jun CAI and Benkun MA(department of physics, Beijing Normal university, Beijing Normal Univ Dept Phys Beijing 100875 Peoples R China Liuzhou Coll Educ Dept Phys Liuzhou 545005 Peoples R China

In this paper, we deduce the analytical form of many-body interatomic potentials based on the Green's function in tight-binding representation. The many-body potentials are expressed as the functions of the hopping integrals which are the physical origin of cohesion of atoms. For thesimple case of s-valent system, the inversion of the many-body potentials are discussed in detail by using the lattice inversion method.

关键词： Rev Li Chen From the Green’s Function in Tight-Binding Representation to Interatomic Many-body Potentials body

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Relations Between Characteristic Function,Positive P-Representation and Coherent Thermal State

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Communications in Theoretical physics 2007年第7期48卷 67-70页

作者： FAN Hong-Yi XU Xing-Lei department of Material Science and Engineering,university of Science and Technology of china,Hefei 230026,china2 department of physics,Shanghai Jiao Tong university,Shanghai 200030,china3 department of physics,Heze university,Heze 274015,china department of Material Science and Engineering University of Science and Technology of China department of physics Shanghai Jiao Tong University department of physics Heze University

We employ the coherent thermal states(a kind of entangled states)in thermal field dynamics to establisha complete entangled state formalism expressing pseudo-classical representations of density operator for light ***,the relationship between the coherent thermal state and the characteristic function and the positive Prepresentation in quantum optics theory are obtained.

关键词： coherent thermal state characteristic function positive P-representation

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