Alcohol consumption in China before and during COVID-19:preliminary results from an online retrospective survey
作者单位：Department of Psychiatrythe Second Xiangya HospitalCentral South University National Clinical Research Center of Mental Disorders Department of Psychosomatic Medicinethe Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University Department of psychiatrythe First Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University The Third Affiliated Hospital of Guizhou Medical University Shanghai Clinical Research Center for Mental HealthShanghai Key Laboratory of Psychotic DisordersShanghai Mental Health CenterShanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine Florence Nightingale Faculty of NursingMidwifery & Palliative CareKing's College London Department of Social Medicine and Health ManagementXiangya School of Public HealthCentral South University Jiangxi Mental Hospital Department of PsychiatrySir Run Run Shaw HospitalSchool of MedicineZhejiang University Key Laboratory of Medical Neurobiology of Zhejiang Province Addictions DepartmentInstitute of PsychiatryPsychology and NeuroscienceKing's College London
会议名称：《2020年浙江省医学会精神病学学术大会浙江省医师协会精神科医师分会第十三届年会》
会议日期：2020年
学科分类：1004[医学-公共卫生与预防医学(可授医学、理学学位)] 100401[医学-流行病与卫生统计学] 10[医学]
关 键 词：Alcohol consumption heavy drinking risk drinking before and during COVID-19 retrospective survey
摘 要：Background:Alcohol is an important aspect of the Chinese culture,and alcohol use has been traditionally accepted in *** with stress,anxiety and depression may use more *** people reported symptoms of anxiety and depression during the outbreak of ***,people may drink more alcohol during the outbreak of COVID-19 than before ***:An online retrospective survey was conducted on a total sample of 2229 *** behaviors before and during COVID-19,current risk drinking and hazardous drinking,and the association between high risk drinking and mental health problems(depression,anxiety and stress) were assessed via self-reported measures of Alcohol Use Disorders Identification Test(AUDIT) and The 21-item Depression Anxiety Stress Scales(DASS-21).Results:This study found that,compared with before COVID-19,alcohol consumption was slightly decreased during COVID-19(from 3.5 drinkers to 3.4 drinkers,p=0.035) in overall ***(78.7%) alcohol drinker were *** and during COVID-19,males consumed more drinkers per week(4.2 and 4.0 drinkers VS 1.3 and 1.2 drinker),had higher percentage of heavy drinker(8.1% and 7.7% VS 4.4% and 2.7%),and more drinking days per week(2.1 and 2.1 days VS 1.0 and 0.9 days).Males also had more risk drinking(43.2% VS 9.3%) and hazardous drinking(70.2% VS 46.6%) than female *** study also found that high risk drinking predicted anxiety in ***:This study suggests a slight reduction of alcohol consumption during ***,hazardous drinking is common,especially among male alcohol *** consumed more alcohol,had more risk and hazardous drinking than female counterparts both before and during *** health policy makers should pay more attention to develop population-based effective strategy to prevent harmful alcohol consumption.