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Comparative study of fault estimation for 3-DOF helicopter

Comparative study of fault estimation for 3-DOF helicopter

作     者:Mengjie Lu Xiaoyuan Zhu Tianzhen Wang 

作者单位:School of Logistics Engineering Shanghai Maritime University Merchant Marine College Shanghai Maritime University 

会议名称:《第三十九届中国控制会议》

会议日期:2020年

学科分类:08[工学] 082503[工学-航空宇航制造工程] 0825[工学-航空宇航科学与技术] 

关 键 词:fault estimation 3-DOF helicopter observer design comparative study 

摘      要:Fault estimation plays an important role in health monitoring as well as fault tolerant control, which can help ensure the reliability and safety of helicopter system. As the helicopter is a typical nonlinear, strong coupling and unstable system, its fault estimation design is challenging. Besides, it is also of great risk and cost to conduct experimental validation of different fault estimation schemes for real helicopter system. Thus, this paper is intended to conduct comparative research of fault estimation for helicopter system with table-mount experimental platform. Based on helicopter’s dynamic model, four observer-based fault estimation approaches are presented, in which Luenberger observer, Kalman filter, unknown input observer, and modified proportional-integral-derivative observer design are adopted separately. For the modified proportional-integral-derivative observer based fault estimation design, measurement noise is specifically considered. Based on Quanser’s 3-DOF helicopter system, both simulation and experimental tests are carried out to show the performance differences of these fault estimation approaches.

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