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Osteogenic differentiation of human adipose-derived mesenchy...

Osteogenic differentiation of human adipose-derived mesenchymal stem cells under tensile stress regulated by Let-7i through the Wnt/β-catenin pathway by targeting Wnt10b

作     者:Hongming Du Yadong Luo Haiyang Song Meng Li Heming Wu 

作者单位:Oral and Maxillofacial SurgeryStomatological College of Nanjing Medical University General Department Stomatological College of Nanjing Medical University 

会议名称:《第十四次中国口腔颌面外科学术会议》

会议日期:2018年

学科分类:1003[医学-口腔医学] 100302[医学-口腔临床医学] 10[医学] 

关 键 词:hASCs osteogenic differentiation tensile stress Wnt/β-catenin Let-7i Wnt10b 

摘      要:Objective:Bone tissue engineering provides new methods to repair bone defects in oral and maxillofacial region, and human adipose-derived stem cells(hASCs) as seed cells is the key point. Tensile stress can promote the osteogenic differentiation of hASCs in vitro. Methods:Microarray analysis data showed that Let-7 i was markedly downregulated in h ASCs under tensile stress treatment. Bioinformatic analysis and luciferase reporter assays revealed that Wnt10 b was a direct target of Let-7 i. Results:Under tensile stress, mimics-mediated gain-function studies revealed that forced expression of Let-7 i inhibited osteogenic differentiation of hASCs, whereas inhibition of Let-7 i by inhibitor obviously promoted osteogenic differentiation. Furthermore, Let-7 i overexpression decreased activity of the Wnt/β-catenin pathway, as indicated by lower expression of Wnt10 b, active β-catenin in Let-7 i-treated hASCs. By contrast, Let-7 i inhibition activated the Wnt/β-catenin pathway. Conclusion:Taken together, these results demonstrate that, under tensile stress, Let-7 i negatively regulates hASCs osteogenic differentiation through the Wnt/β-catenin pathway by directly targeting Wnt10 b.

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