Emission Characteristics of Carbonaceous Particles from Residential Sources in China
作者单位：Key Laboratory of Aerosol Chemistry & Physics (KLACP) Institute of Earth Environment Chinese Academy of Sciences State Key Laboratory of Loess and Quaternary Geology (SKLLQG) Institute of Earth Environment Chinese Academy of Sciences University of Chinese Academy of Sciences Desert Research Institute Division of Atmospheric Sciences
会议名称：《第八届全国大气细及超细粒子技术研讨会暨PM_(2.5)...》
会议日期：2015年
学科分类：07[理学] 070602[理学-大气物理学与大气环境] 0706[理学-大气科学]
关 键 词：Residential sources Carbonaceous Particles Emission factors
摘 要：Residential coal combustion,and agricultural biomass burning are important primary sources of carbonaceous pollutants in China,resulting a significant impact onair quality and human *** tests were conducted to determine EFs for particle pollutants(***,OC,and EC)from residential coal combustion,and agricultural biomass *** average EFs were estimated to be6.15±7.12 g kg for PM,1.92±2.31 g kg for OC,2.77±3.78 g kg for EC,from coal(*** coal,and anthracite coal) combustion,andl4.41±3.77 g kg for PM,5.92±2.11 g kg for OC,0.43±0.12 g kg for ECfrom agricultural biomass(*** straw,corn stover,and rice straw) burning in China,*** averageOC-to-EC ratio of agricultural biomass was 13.74±2.71,which was significantly higher than the ratios from bituminous coal(1.36±1.32),and anthracite coal(6.33±1.33).Carbon fractions(OC1,OC2,OC3,OC4,EC1,EC2,EC3,and OP) profiles showed that EC1 was the major contributor to bituminous coal,OC2,and OC3 were the dominated contributors to anthracite coal,andOC2,OC3,EC1,and OP were the lager contributors to agricultural biomass *** residential emissionsof PM,OC,and EC in Chinafor 2012 from coal combustion were estimated to be 757,237,and 343 Gg,and from agricultural burning were estimated to be 1238,524,and 37 Gg,respectively.