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Pyrosequencing analysis of early childhood caries from Chine...

Pyrosequencing analysis of early childhood caries from Chinese She and Han race

作     者:Chen Hui Jiang Wen Ling Zongxin Zhang Jie Lin Xiaolong Chen Yadong Yu Jinjin Xiang Charlie 

作者单位:Department of Conservative Dentistry and PeriodonticsAffiliated Hospital of StomatologyCollege of MedicineZhejiang University State Key Laboratory for Diagnosis and Treatment of Infectious Diseasesthe First Affiliated HospitalCollege of MedicineZhejiang University 

会议名称:《2014年第九次全国牙体牙髓病学学术会议》

会议日期:2014年

学科分类:1003[医学-口腔医学] 100302[医学-口腔临床医学] 10[医学] 

关 键 词:Dental caries Microbiota Plaque 

摘      要:Objective:Dental caries is the most common chronic childhood disease in the ***,there has been few knowledge about the oral microbiota of childhood from different *** aim of the study is to explore the microbiota in dental plaque from Chinese Han and She children by pyrosequencing ***:Supragingival plaque were collected from 66 She and 60 Han children(3- 6 years old)with or without dental *** V1-V3 hypervariable regions of bacterial 16 S rDNA genes were amplified by multiply primers and analyzed by 454 high-throughput ***:A total of 716,972 reads passed the quality control,belonging to eighteen phyla and 102 *** genera including Actinomyces,Corynebacterium,Derxia,Leptotrichia,Neisseria,Streptococcus,Veillonella,Capnocytophaga,Prevotella,Granulicatella,Fusobacterium,Johnsonella,Kingella,Porphyromonas,Abiotrophia were shared by 97%She and Han children with or without dental *** genera constituted 86.2-88.9%of the total microbiota of dental plaque in all *** the quantity of dental plaque microbiota composition from She and Han subjects were *** genera of that such as Actinomyces,Campylobacter,Neisseria,Leptotrichia,Prevotella,Porphyromonas,Capnocytophaga showed significantly different between the Han and She *** three genera including Gemella,Bergeyella,Granulicatella were associated with dental caries in She group,whereas other nine genera including Streptococcus,Actinomyces were associated with dental caries in Han ***:The framework of normal plaque microbiota from She and Han race was *** microbiota disparities are present in different racial groups and the potential cariogenic microbes in She and Han children was at a certain extent variable.

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