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Kinetics of Anaerobic Digestion of Water Hyacinth,Poultry Li...

Kinetics of Anaerobic Digestion of Water Hyacinth,Poultry Litter,Cow Manure and Primary Sludge:A Comparative Study

作     者:Srinidhi Adiga Ramya R. Shankar B.B. Jagadish H.Patil Geetha C.R. 

作者单位:R V College of Engineering Acharya Institute of Technology Sapthagiri College of Engineering 

会议名称:《2012 2nd International Conference on Biotechnology and Environment Management》

会议日期:2012年

学科分类:083002[工学-环境工程] 0830[工学-环境科学与工程(可授工学、理学、农学学位)] 08[工学] 

关 键 词:Anaerobic digestion Biogas Modified Gompertz equation Kinetic parameters Mesophilic range 

摘      要:Global depletion of energy supply due to the continuing over-utilization is a major problem of the present and future world *** is estimated that the fossil fuels will be exhausted in the next few *** today s energy demanding life style,there is always a need for exploring and exploiting new sources of energy which are renewable as well as *** digestion is a technology that utilizes various organic wastes(animal manure,energy crops and industrial wastes) to produce biofuel methane,which holds promise for the future while simultaneously addressing ecological and agrochemical *** the present study,kinetics of anaerobic digestion of dry water hyacinth,poultry litter,cow manure and primary sludge were undertaken in 250 ml biodigesters with 7% total solids and 60 days retention time and modified Gompertz equation was tested for its *** kinetic parameters viz.,biogas yield potential(P),the maximum biogas production rate(Rm) and the duration of lag phase(λ) were estimated for each *** digester fed with poultry litter produced maximum biogas(0.39 l(g VS)-1) and kinetic parameters P,Rm and λ were 0.3904 l(g VS)-1;0.0165 l(g VS)-1d-1 and 8.7498 days respectively.

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