Application of Expert Systems to Determine Optimal Biofuel Type-Engine Tuning Configuration
会议名称:《The 19th European Biomass Conference and Exhibition》
会议日期:2011年
学科分类:080703[工学-动力机械及工程] 08[工学] 0807[工学-动力工程及工程热物理]
摘 要:Three sunflower oil/diesel blends and pure sunflower oil were tested in a CI engine using the manufacturer’s settings,two altered injection timings(IT±2o CA) and injector protrusions(IP±0.5mm).36 Fuel-IT-IP configurations were completed,plus the reference run with diesel.A life cycle analysis(LCA) was conducted and fossil CO2 was *** configurations were compared using analytical hierarchy process(AHP) that was applied for three cases:*** on engine performance,*** driven and *** situation between the first *** case was overviewed using two perspectives:either with CO2 values measured in the tests or the CO2 calculated by the LCA;it was shown that all cases,in both perspectives,gave similar results in the Fuel-IT-IP configurations ranking with minor ***,the results were significantly different when comparing the two *** LCA CO2 values favoured high oil content fuels ranking them in the first *** was graded very *** IT was positive translated in covering most of first *** did not give a clear influence trend on final ranking,as IT was dominant in engine performance and *** fuels had disadvantages(*** BSFC,high NOx values),but they were overcome by the advantages(*** torque,lower CO2) to receive higher ranking position.