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Precise spatiotemporal patterns of neuronal network activati...

Precise spatiotemporal patterns of neuronal network activation during persistent reverberatory activity

作     者:Pak-Ming LAU 

作者单位:Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at the Microscale and School of Life ScienceUniversity of Science and Technology of China 

会议名称:《中国神经科学学会第九届全国学术会议暨第五次会员代表大会》

会议日期:2011年

学科分类:0710[理学-生物学] 07[理学] 071006[理学-神经生物学] 

关 键 词:neural network cell assembly multielectrode array reverberation 

摘      要:正In Hebb’s theory of the cell assembly,short-term memory traces can be stored in closed loop neuronal circuits in form of persistent reverberatory *** previous studies,we have observed persistent network reverberation in cultured hippocampal neurons(Lau and Bi,PNAS,2005).Here,we investigated the spatiotemporal dynamics of such collective activity of neurons grown on multi-electrode arrays(MEAs).In this preparation,a reverberation episode consisted of many distinct population bursts defined as reverberation event,each involved the spiking activity of many neurons within a time span of tens of ***,we developed a robust method to define the similarity between two events and use it to find conserved patterns among all *** found that there existed conserved spatiotemporal patterns with high temporal precision in cultured neuronal ***, multiple patterns could co-exist in the same network during spontaneous reverberation and could occur intermittently within the same reverberation *** smaller networks,reverberation could only be evoked by stimulating an input channel,and sometimes only one conserved pattern was *** results suggested that precise spatiotemporal dynamics in neural circuits might allow for more efficient information coding in the brain.

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