Hypothalamic-Pituitary-Gonadal(HPG)Axis and Transcriptional Regulatory Elements Regulate piwil2 Gene Expression During Gametogenesis and Gonadal Development in Japanese Flounder(Paralichthys olivaceus)
Hypothalamic-Pituitary-Gonadal(HPG) Axis and Transcriptional Regulatory Elements Regulate piwil2 Gene Expression During Gametogenesis and Gonadal Development in Japanese Flounder(Paralichthys olivaceus)作者机构:Key Laboratory of Marine Genetics and BreedingMinistry of EducationOcean University of ChinaQingdao 266003China College of Life SciencesYantai UniversityYantai 264005China
出 版 物:《Journal of Ocean University of China》 (中国海洋大学学报(英文版))
年 卷 期:2020年第19卷第6期
页 面:1378-1388页
核心收录:
基 金:This study was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.31672646) the Natural Science Foundation of Shandong Province(No.ZR 2017MC072)
主 题:piwil2 gametogenesis and gonadal development HPG axis transcriptional regulatory elements Paralichthys olivaceus
摘 要:The P-element induced wimpy testis(Piwi)proteins,which are associated with PIWI-interacting RNAs(piRNAs),play important roles in meiosis,germ cell division,and germline *** this study,we identified and characterized the Paralichthys olivaceus piwil2 gene,a constituent factor of the piRNA pathways involved in the biogenesis of reproductive *** biological analysis indicated that piwil2,which contains PAZ and PIWI domains,was highly conserved between teleosts and *** piwil2 distribution profile in different tissues confirmed a sexually dimorphic expression pattern,with a higher expression level in *** situ hybridization demonstrated that piwil2 was expressed in the oogonia and oocytes of the ovaries as well as in the Sertoli cells and spermatocytes of the *** piwil2 showed a maternally inherited expression pattern during embryonic development,and was highly expressed during the early embryonic *** luciferase reporters were constructed to determine the transcriptional regulatory mechanisms of *** piwil2 core promoter region was located at−360 bp to−60 ***,some representative sex hormones,including human chorionic gonadotropin,17α-methyltestosterone,and estradiol-17βhad distinct regulatory effects on *** a summery,these results indicate that piwil2,regulated by sex hormones and transcriptional elements,has vital functions in the reproductive cycle and gonadal development.