Preparation of Hydrophilic UHMWPE Hollow Fiber Membranes by Chemically Bounding Silica Nanoparticles
Preparation of Hydrophilic UHMWPE Hollow Fiber Membranes by Chemically Bounding Silica Nanoparticles作者机构:Shanghai Collaborative Innovation Center for High Performance Fiber CompositesCollege of Materials Science and EngineeringDonghua UniversityShanghai 201620China Sinochem International CorporationShanghai 200126China
出 版 物:《Chinese Journal of Polymer Science》 (高分子科学(英文版))
年 卷 期:2021年第39卷第2期
页 面:189-200,I0006页
核心收录:
学科分类:080706[工学-化工过程机械] 08[工学] 0807[工学-动力工程及工程热物理]
基 金:financially supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 51473031) Shanghai International S&T Cooperation Fund (No. 16160731302)
主 题:Hollow fiber membrane Hydrophilic Anti-fouling Silica(SiO2)nanoparticles Water purification
摘 要:In this work, ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene (UHMWPE) microfiltration hollow fiber membranes prepared via the thermally induced phase separation (TIPS) method were modified by chemically bounding hydrophilic silica (SiO2) nanoparticles onto the surface to improve anti-fouling performance. A range of testing techniques including attenuated total reflection Flourier transformed infrared spectroscopy(ATR-FTIR), X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), field emission scanning electron microscopy (FE-SEM), water contact angle, mechanical test,filtration and anti-fouling performance were carried out to discuss the influence of different modification conditions on the properties of the membranes. The prepared hollow fiber membranes display the significantly excellent performance when the vinyl trimethoxy silane (VTMS) concentration was 13%, the pH value of the hydrolyzate was 4 and the hydrolysis reaction time was 6 h. In particular, the hydrophilicity of modified membranes was improved effectively, resulting in the enhancement of membrane anti-fouling properties. The results of this work can be consulted for improving the anti-fouling performance of the UHMWPE microfiltration hollow fiber membrane applied in the field of water purification.