Thrombin in peripheral nerves:friend or foe?
Thrombin in peripheral nerves: friend or foe?作者机构:Department of AnatomyHistologyForensic Medicine and OrthopedicsSapienza UniversityRomeItaly
出 版 物:《Neural Regeneration Research》 (中国神经再生研究(英文版))
年 卷 期:2021年第16卷第6期
页 面:1223-1224页
核心收录:
学科分类:0710[理学-生物学] 07[理学] 071006[理学-神经生物学]
基 金:supported by grants from Sapienza University to CF(RM118164328DF7F2 and RM11916B88BF39BB)
摘 要:Differently from the central nervous system(CNS),the peripheral nervous system(PNS)exhibits a high regenerative *** ability is related to the remarkable plasticity of Schwann cells(SCs)which after nerve injury convert to a repair-promoting phenotype to a large *** injury is accompanied by a rapid rise of thrombin levels(Bushi et al.,2016;Gera et al.,2016).Thrombin is the key effector protease of the coagulation cascade which elicits hormonelike actions by the activation of G-protein coupled receptors known as proteaseactivated receptors(PARs).Inflammation and coagulation are two complex and interconnected pathways whose mutual interactions have been only partially elucidated.