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Detection of Precipitation Cloud over the Tibet Based on the Improved U-Net

作     者:Runzhe Tao Yonghong Zhang Lihua Wang Pengyan Cai Haowen Tan 

作者机构:School of AutomationNanjing University of Information Science and TechnologyNanjing210044China Department of Computer EngineeringChosun UniversityGwangju501759Korea 

出 版 物:《Computers, Materials & Continua》 (计算机、材料和连续体(英文))

年 卷 期:2020年第65卷第12期

页      面:2455-2474页

核心收录:

学科分类:08[工学] 0812[工学-计算机科学与技术(可授工学、理学学位)] 

基  金:The authors would like to acknowledge the financial support from the National Science Foundation of China(Grant No.41875027) 

主  题:U-net fy-4a precipitation cloud dense skip connections residual network 

摘      要:Aiming at the problem of radar base and ground observation stations on the Tibet is sparsely distributed and cannot achieve large-scale precipitation monitoring.U-Net,an advanced machine learning(ML)method,is used to develop a robust and rapid algorithm for precipitating cloud detection based on the new-generation geostationary satellite of FengYun-4A(FY-4A).First,in this algorithm,the real-time multi-band infrared brightness temperature from FY-4A combined with the data of Digital Elevation Model(DEM)has been used as predictor variables for our ***,the efficiency of the feature was improved by changing the traditional convolution layer serial connection method of U-Net to residual ***,in order to solve the problem of the network that would produce semantic differences when directly concentrated with low-level and high-level features,we use dense skip pathways to reuse feature maps of different layers as inputs for concatenate neural networks feature layers from different ***,according to the characteristics of precipitation clouds,the pooling layer of U-Net was replaced by a convolution operation to realize the detection of small precipitation *** was experimentally concluded that the Pixel Accuracy(PA)and Mean Intersection over Union(MIoU)of the improved U-Net on the test set could reach 0.916 and 0.928,the detection of precipitation clouds over Tibet were well actualized.

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