Mid-summer surface air temperature and its internal variability over China at 1.5℃ and 2℃ global warming
在在 1.5 点的中国上的仲夏表面空气温度和它的内部可变性 ?° C 并且 2 ?° C 全球温暖作者机构:Joint Laboratory for Climate and Environmental ChangeChengdu University of Information TechnologyChengdu610225China Nansen-Zhu International Research CentreInstitute of Atmospheric PhysicsChinese Academy of SciencesBeijing100029China Climate Change Research CenterChinese Academy of SciencesBeijing100029China Nansen Environmental and Remote Sensing CenterBjerknes Center for Climate ResearchBergen5006Norway Max Planck Institute for MeteorologyHamburg20146Germany
出 版 物:《Advances in Climate Change Research》 (气候变化研究进展(英文版))
年 卷 期:2020年第11卷第3期
页 面:185-197页
核心收录:
学科分类:07[理学] 070602[理学-大气物理学与大气环境] 0706[理学-大气科学]
基 金:supported by the National Key R&D Program of China(2017YFA0603802) the National Natural Science Foundation of China(41661144005 and 41822502) the JPI Climate-Belmont Forum project InterDec
主 题:Mid-summer SAT Internal variability China 1.5℃global warming 2℃global warming
摘 要:Recently,extremely hot summers occurred frequently across China,and the mean mid-summer surface air temperature(SAT)continuously broke the records of the past decades,causing huge social and economic *** global warming accelerates,these extremely hot summers will undoubtedly occur more ***,the issue of what will happen to the mid-summer SAT over China in the near future remains ***,we investigate the changes of mid-summer SAT and related internal variabilities over China at 1.5℃ and 2℃ global warming above preindustrial level by using the MPI-ESM Grand Ensemble *** results indicate that compared to the present-day(1986–2005),national averaged mid-summer SAT will increase by 1.1℃ and 2.0℃,in 1.5℃ and 2℃ warming scenarios *** means that the mid-summer SAT is projected to increase by 0.9℃ due to an additional 0.5℃ global warming,which is higher than the annual value(0.8℃)and almost two times the global warming ***,in the two warming targets,the increase in mid-summer SAT will be more enhanced over the northwestern part of *** addition,the extremely high monthly SAT would increase nationwide due to an additional 0.5℃ in global *** all areas,the Qinghai and Xinjiang provinces would experience the strongest increase in extremely high monthly *** is important to find that,from 1.5℃ to 2℃ global warming,changes of the internal variability of the mid-summer SAT differs across *** would decrease over some parts of western Northwest China,North China,Northeast China and the Tibetan ***,it would significantly increase over Qinghai,Sichuan,and northern parts of Inner *** a result,at 2℃ global warming,the increase of extreme SAT in Qinghai is caused by the synergistic effect of stronger warming rate and larger internal ***,the increase in Xinjiang province is mainly caused by the stronger local *** analysis suggests that we can effect