Gastrointestinal complications after kidney transplantation

作     者：Rossella Gioco Daniela Corona Burcin Ekser Lidia Puzzo Gaetano Inserra Flavia Pinto Chiara Schipa Francesca Privitera Pierfrancesco Veroux Massimiliano Veroux 

作者机构：General Surgery UnitUniversity Hospital of CataniaCatania 95123Italy Department of Biomedical and Biotechnological SciencesUniversity of CataniaCatania 95123Italy Department of SurgeryIndiana University School of MedicineIndianapolisIN 46202United States Pathology UnitDepartment of Medical and Surgical Sciences and Advanced TechnologiesUniversity of CataniaCatania 95123Italy Gastroenterology UnitDepartment of Clinical and Experimental MedicineUniversity of CataniaCatania 95100Italy Organ Transplant UnitUniversity Hospital of CataniaCatania 95123Italy General Surgery UnitOrgan Transplant UnitUniversity Hospital of CataniaCatania 95123Italy Department of Medical and Surgical Sciences and Advanced TechnologiesUniversity Hospital of CataniaCatania 95123Italy 

出 版 物：《World Journal of Gastroenterology》 (世界胃肠病学杂志（英文版）)

年 卷 期：2020年第26卷第38期

页      面：5797-5811页

核心收录：

学科分类：1002[医学-临床医学] 100210[医学-外科学(含：普外、骨外、泌尿外、胸心外、神外、整形、烧伤、野战外)] 10[医学] 

基　　金：Supported by FIR 2014 Project University of Catania 

主　　题：Inflammatory bowel disease Kidney transplantation Solid organ transplantation Crohn disease Ulcerative colitis Mycophenolate mofetil colitis Mycophenolate mofetil Colitis Cytomegalovirus 

摘      要：Gastrointestinal complications are common after renal transplantation,and they have a wide clinical spectrum,varying from diarrhoea to post-transplant inflammatory bowel disease(IBD).Chronic immunosuppression may increase the risk of post-transplant infection and medication-related injury and may also be responsible for IBD in kidney transplant re-cipients despite *** the various forms of post-transplant colitis is challenging,since most have similar clinical and histological ***-related colitis are the most frequently encountered colitis after kidney transplantation,particularly those related to the chronic use of mycophenolate mofetil,while de novo IBDs are quite *** review will explore colitis after kidney transplantation,with a particular focus on different clinical and histological features,attempting to clearly identify the right treatment,thereby improving the final outcome of patients.