Stressed-Deformed State of Ice Crossings at the Surface Reinforcement of Composite Materials

作     者：Xiaolong Bai Vitaliy Zemlyak Alexey Vasilyev Victor Kozin 白晓龙;Vitaliy Zemlyak;Alexey Vasilyev;Victor Kozin

作者机构：School of Naval Architecture and Ocean EngineeringJiangsu University of Science and TechnologyZhenjiang 212003China Department of Technical SciencesSholom-Aleichem Priamursky State UniversityBirobidzhan 679015Russia Laboratory Number 1Institute of Machining and Metallurgy Far Eastern Branch Russian Academy of SciencesKomsomolsk-na-Amure 681005Russia 

出 版 物：《Journal of Marine Science and Application》 (船舶与海洋工程学报（英文版）)

年 卷 期：2020年第19卷第3期

页      面：430-435页

核心收录：

学科分类：07[理学] 080103[工学-流体力学] 08[工学] 080104[工学-工程力学] 081502[工学-水力学及河流动力学] 0705[理学-地理学] 0815[工学-水利工程] 070501[理学-自然地理学] 0801[工学-力学（可授工学、理学学位）] 

主　　题：Ice beam Surface reinforcement Carrying capacity Numerical research Criterion of strength 

摘      要：Ice crossings have been used for several ***,due to the active development of the Arctic shelf,supplies and minerals are provided and transferred on special transports on the surface of ice ***,ice crossings across rivers are used to reduce the length of transport *** methods of increasing the load bearing capacity of ice are ice freezing from above,ice freezing from below,and ice strengthening through a wooden copepod *** experience shows that the physical and mechanical properties of ice covers are unreliable and changeable in time and strongly depend on various external ***,ice covers should be strengthened through alternative ***,predicting the bearing capacity of ice crossings and exploring methods for their strengthening are *** this study,we consider the results of experimental and numerical studies on the bearing and deformation capacity of ice beams upon destruction from pure *** pure bending,ice breaks down in the ice crossing when transports move along *** were carried out with a specified reinforcement *** results of the model experiments were compared with numerical calculations in the ANSYS software *** on ice beams reinforced with various composite materials were also *** of samples in all cases occurred as a result of the formation of extensive cracks in the ice caused by the bending moment in the middle of the beam *** on the experimental and numerical research results,the use of a surface reinforcement in ice with various materials can increase the bearing capacity from 65%to 99%for this reinforcement scheme.