Imaging of target with complicated motion using ISAR system based on IPHAF-TVA

作     者：Abdelkader ALI CHERIF Yong WANG Abdelkader ALI CHERIF;Yong WANG

作者机构：Algerian Space AgencySatellite Development CenterOran 31000Algeria Research Institute of Electronic Engineering TechnologyHarbin Institute of TechnologyHarbin 150001China 

出 版 物：《Chinese Journal of Aeronautics》 (中国航空学报（英文版）)

年 卷 期：2021年第34卷第2期

页      面：252-264页

核心收录：

学科分类：080904[工学-电磁场与微波技术] 0810[工学-信息与通信工程] 0809[工学-电子科学与技术（可授工学、理学学位）] 08[工学] 081105[工学-导航、制导与控制] 081001[工学-通信与信息系统] 081002[工学-信号与信息处理] 0825[工学-航空宇航科学与技术] 0811[工学-控制科学与工程] 

基　　金：supported in part by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 61871146) 

主　　题：Inverse Synthetic Aperture Radar(ISAR) Maneuvering target Multi-component Polynomial Phase Signal(m-PPS) Product High-Order Ambiguity Function(IPHAF) Time Varying Amplitude(TVA) 

摘      要：The technique of imaging a target with a complicated motion using an Inverse Synthetic Aperture Radar(ISAR) system is an effective tool in the field of radar signal processing. After the translational compensation, the received signal reflected from the target can take the form of a multi-component Polynomial Phase Signal(m-PPS), and the high quality ISAR image can be provided via the combination between the estimated parameters of the m-PPS and the Range Instantaneous-Doppler technique(RID). For a target with a high maneuvrability, the occurrence of scatterers Migration Through Resolution Cell(MTRC), caused by the rotational movement could be appearing. That is why the variation in the amplitude of the echo during the time of observation cannot be neglected. The purpose of this study is the parameters estimation of the m-PPS signal with order three in the case of the Time Varying Amplitude(TVA). The Improved-version of the Product High-order Ambiguity Function(IPHAF) with TVA is proposed to improve the quality of the ISAR image compared with traditional techniques based on a constant amplitude;the experimental outcomes confirm that the new IPHAF-TVA method presented in this study is an effective technique to make the ISAR image very clear.