3D macropore carbon-vacancy g-C_(3)N_(4) constructed using polymethylmethacrylate spheres for enhanced photocatalytic H_(2) evolution and CO_(2) reduction
3D macropore carbon-vacancy g-C3N4 constructed using polymethylmethacrylate spheres for enhanced photocatalytic H2 evolution and CO2 reduction作者机构:Key Laboratory of Jiangxi Province for Environment and Energy CatalysisThe College of ChemistryNanchang UniversityNanchang 330031JiangxiChina College of Chemistry and Environmental ScienceShangrao Normal UniversityShangrao 334001JiangxiChina Jiangxi Energy Sales Co.LtdNanchang 330031Jiangxi.China
出 版 物:《Journal of Energy Chemistry》 (能源化学(英文版))
年 卷 期:2021年第30卷第2期
页 面:139-146,I0006页
核心收录:
学科分类:081702[工学-化学工艺] 081704[工学-应用化学] 081705[工学-工业催化] 07[理学] 070304[理学-物理化学(含∶化学物理)] 08[工学] 0817[工学-化学工程与技术] 0703[理学-化学]
基 金:financial support from the National Natural Science Foundation of China (51862023, 51662030, 21868016) the Natural Science Foundation of Jiangxi Province (20171BAB206014, 2018BCD40004)
主 题:Carbon nitride Macropore Photocatalytic H_(2)evolution CO_(2)reduction
摘 要:Metal-free g-C_3N_4 is widely used in photocatalytic reactions owing to its suitable band ***, it has low specific surface area and insufficient absorbance for visible light, and its photoexcited carriers have high recombination rates. In this study, the 3 D macropore C-vacancy g-C_3N_4 was prepared through a facile one-step route. Polymethylmethacrylate is used as a template to increase the surface reaction sites of g-C_3N_4 and extend its visible-light range. Compared to unmodified g-C_3N_4, the H2 production and CO_2 reduction rates of the fabricated g-C_3N_4 significantly improved. The special pore structure significantly improved the light utilization efficiency of g-C_3N_4 and increased the number of surface-active sites. The introduction of C-vacancy extended the absorption band of visible-light and suppressed the carrier recombination. The newly developed synthesis strategy can improve solar energy conversion efficiency and potentially modifies g-C_3N_4.