Sedimentary diatom and pigment-inferred recent anthropogenic accelerated eutrophication of a Mediterranean lake(Lake Dojran,Republic of North Macedonia/Greece)

作     者：ZHANG Xiaosen XU Xinyu Jane MREED ZHANG Xiaosen;XU Xinyu;Jane M.REED

作者机构：Institute of Loess PlateauShanxi UniversityTaiyuan 030006China Department of GeographyGeology and EnvironmentUniversity of HullHull HU67RXUK 

出 版 物：《Journal of Oceanology and Limnology》 (海洋湖沼学报（英文）)

年 卷 期：2020年第38卷第6期

页      面：1787-1798页

核心收录：

学科分类：0710[理学-生物学] 0908[农学-水产] 0707[理学-海洋科学] 08[工学] 0815[工学-水利工程] 

基　　金：Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.41601194) the Applied Basic Research Fund of Shanxi Province,China(No.201701D221214) 

主　　题：diatom,pigment Lake Dojran Mediterranean lake eutrophication palaeolimnology 

摘      要：Lake eutrophication is recognised as a serious global challenge,and many regional legislative programmes are being made to attempt to relieve nutrient pollution and restore deteriorated lake ecological ***,it is of primary importance to understand the degradation processes and reference *** palaeolimnological approach allows us to use ecological evidences preserved in lake sediments to track the changes of lake trophic status under human ***,a proxy for ecological and limnological change,and pigments,a proxy for algal production and composition,were analysed on a short sediment sequence from Lake Dojran(Republic of North Macedonia and Greece),and their preservation qualities were evaluated before environmental *** diatom preservation is inferred mainly from the consistent co-occurrence of robust,highly-silicified taxa and small taxa throughout the *** evaluation of the comparison between wet sediment samples in dark and cold storage and their corresponding dry sediment samples lyophilized immediately after the recovery reveals that sediment restoration conditions are critical for the accuracy of *** show that the increased chlorophyll and xanthophyll pigment concentrations,particularly the siliceous-algae pigment fucoxanthin and diatoxanthin,together with the distinct increase in diatom concentration,indicate accelerated lake eutrophication and a major ecological shift linked to intensified water abstraction practice and agricultural expansion in the late 18th to early 19th *** of diatom assemblage composition is muted probably by the dominance of widely-tolerant small fragilaroid species in diatom composition and the better competitive ability of cyanobacteria and chlorophytes than diatoms for low light under eutrophic and turbid *** study improves our understanding of recent human-induced environmental change and current ecological restoration target in this lake.