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Novel Anti-fouling Strategies of Live and Dead Soft Corals(Sarcophyton trocheliophorum):Combined Physical and Chemical Mechanisms

作     者:Limei Tian E Jin Benli Yu Hang Sun Yangeng Shang Wei Bing Limei Tian;E Jin;Benli Yu;Hang Sun;Yangeng Shang;Wei Bing

作者机构:Key Laboratory of Bionic EngineeringMinistry of EducationJilin UniversityChangchun 130022China Weihai Institute for Bionics-Jilin UniversityWeihai 264207China Yantai Ice Wheel Casting Co.LtdYantai 264002China Yantai Ice Wheel Intelligent Machinery Technology Co.LtdYantai 264006China School of Chemistry and Life ScienceChangchun University of TechnologyChangchun 130012China 

出 版 物:《Journal of Bionic Engineering》 (仿生工程学报(英文版))

年 卷 期:2020年第17卷第4期

页      面:677-685页

核心收录:

学科分类:0710[理学-生物学] 0831[工学-生物医学工程(可授工学、理学、医学学位)] 07[理学] 0707[理学-海洋科学] 0836[工学-生物工程] 0702[理学-物理学] 

基  金:The authors are grateful for grants received from the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant No.51875240) the Pre-research Foundation of Equipment Field ofChina(Grant No.61400040403) the Department of Science and Technology of Jilin Province(Grant No.20190103114JH) the China Postdoc-toral Science Foundation Funded Project(Grant No.2018M630324) 

主  题:biomimetic antifouling soft coral antibacterial marine bacteria mucus 

摘      要:At present,biomimetic antifouling research objects are mostly concentrated on the fast-moving marine organism,but the anti-fouling effect of the low-speed or static marine equipment is not *** paper describes the anti-fouling mechanism of soft coral(Sarcophyton trocheliophorum),including the physical defense mechanism and the bactericidal ability of mucus and coral *** a sessile organisms,soft coral lacks escape ***,the study on its antibacterial strategy is significant because it can provide theoretical guidance for static *** showed that the live soft coral would molt in unfriendly environment,and the secreted mucus could defend themselves against fouling ***,Liquid Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry(LC-MS)analysis was conducted to identify the bioactive compounds of the coral powder and *** revealed that both powder and mucus contained a wide variety of toxic components,which had bactericidal ***,at the same concentration,the inhibitory effect of the main components on Gram-negative bacteria was stronger than that on positive *** findings enhance the understanding about the antifouling mechanism of soft coral and provide new ideas for design and prepare novel antifouling strategy to combat biofouling under static condition.

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