Towards integrated surveillance-response systems for the prevention of future pandemics

作     者：Jakob Zinsstag Jürg Utzinger Nicole Probst-Hensch Lv Shan Xiao-Nong Zhou Zinsstag Jakob;Utzinger Jürg;Probst-Hensch Nicole;Shan Lv;Zhou Xiao-Nong

作者机构：Swiss Tropical and Public Health InstituteBaselSwitzerland University of BaselBaselSwitzerland National Institute of Parasitic Diseases at the Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention&Chinese Center for Tropical Diseases ResearchWHO Collaborating Center for Tropical DiseasesShanghaiPeople's Republic of China School of Global HealthChinese Center for Tropical Diseases Research-Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of MedicineShanghaiPeople's Republic of China 

出 版 物：《Infectious Diseases of Poverty》 (贫困所致传染病（英文）)

年 卷 期：2020年第9卷第5期

页      面：87-92页

核心收录：

学科分类：1004[医学-公共卫生与预防医学(可授医学、理学学位)] 100401[医学-流行病与卫生统计学] 10[医学] 

基　　金：This work was supported by the National Key Research and Development Programme of China(grant No.2016YFC1202000) the National Natural Science Foundation of China(grant No.81973108) 

主　　题：Integrated surveillance-response One health Pandemics Transdisciplinarity Zoonoses 

摘      要：Most human pathogens originate from non-human hosts and certain pathogens persist in animal *** transmission of such pathogens to humans may lead to self-sustaining chains of *** pathogens represent the highest risk for future *** their prevention,the transmission over the species barrier—although rare—should,by all means,be *** the current COVID-19 pandemic,surprisingly though,most of the current research concentrates on the control by drugs and vaccines,while comparatively little scientific inquiry focuses on future *** in 2012,the World Bank recommended to engage in a systemic One Health approach for zoonoses control,considering integrated surveillance-response and control of human and animal diseases for primarily economic *** examples,like integrated West Nile virus surveillance in mosquitos,wild birds,horses and humans in Italy show evidence of financial savings from a closer cooperation of human and animal health *** a zoonotic origin can be ascertained for the COVID-19 pandemic,integrated wildlife,domestic animal and humans disease surveillance-response may contribute to prevent future *** conclusion,the earlier a zoonotic pathogen can be detected in the environment,in wildlife or in domestic animals;and the better human,animal and environmental surveillance communicate with each other to prevent an outbreak,the lower are the cumulative costs.