A RAMAN-SPECTROSCOPIC STUDY OF PHASE STRUCTURE OF DRAWN POLYETHYLENE
A RAMAN-SPECTROSCOPIC STUDY OF PHASE STRUCTURE OF DRAWN POLYETHYLENE作者机构:Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry Academia Sinica Changchun 130022
出 版 物:《Chinese Journal of Polymer Science》 (高分子科学(英文版))
年 卷 期:1993年第11卷第1期
页 面:76-83页
核心收录:
学科分类:081704[工学-应用化学] 07[理学] 08[工学] 0817[工学-化学工程与技术] 070305[理学-高分子化学与物理] 080501[工学-材料物理与化学] 0805[工学-材料科学与工程(可授工学、理学学位)] 0703[理学-化学]
主 题:Polyethylene Raman spectra Drawing Crystalline structure Disordered anisotropic phase.
摘 要:A drawn high density polyethylene(HDPE)has been measured by Raman spectroscopy and differential scanning calorimetry (DSC). The crystalline structure of drawn HDPE is analysed by the Raman internal modes in terms of mass fractions of the crystalline orthorhombic phase, the liquid- like amorphous phase and the disordered anisotropic phase. The mass fractions depend on draw temperature T;and draw ratio R;. The fraction of disordered anisotropic amorphous phase changes very little with, the T;and increases with increasing R;. Sum of the mass fractions of crystalline orthorhombic phase and the disordered anisotropic phase increases linearly as the same slope as the crystallinity W;determined from DSC measurements with increasing T;or R;and it is higher than the W;for all the samples. The results show that the mass fraction of disordered anisotropic phase is partially devoted by the taut tie molecules (TTM s) in the amorphous state. The dependence of the disordered anisotropic phase on T;and R;supports the mechanism of plastic deformation of fibre structure.