Semiconducting quantum dots:Modification and applications in biomedical science
半导体量子点:修饰及其在生物医学中的应用作者机构:International Collaborative Laboratory of 2D Materials for Optoelectronics Science and Technology of Ministry of EducationInstitute of Microscale OptoelectronicsShenzhen UniversityShenzhen 518060China Institute of Optoelectronics&NanomaterialsMIIT Key Laboratory of Advanced Display Materials and DevicesSchool of Materials Science and EngineeringNanjing University of Science and TechnologyNanjing 210094China Department of MicrobiologyTumor and Cell BiologyKarolinska InstituteStockholm 17177Sweden
出 版 物:《Science China Materials》 (中国科学(材料科学(英文版))
年 卷 期:2020年第63卷第9期
页 面:1631-1650页
核心收录:
学科分类:0831[工学-生物医学工程(可授工学、理学、医学学位)] 080903[工学-微电子学与固体电子学] 0809[工学-电子科学与技术(可授工学、理学学位)] 07[理学] 070205[理学-凝聚态物理] 08[工学] 080501[工学-材料物理与化学] 0805[工学-材料科学与工程(可授工学、理学学位)] 0836[工学-生物工程] 0702[理学-物理学]
基 金:supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(61875138,61435010 and 6181101252) the Science and Technology Innovation Commission of Shenzhen(KQTD2015032416270385,JCYJ20150625103619275 and JCYJ20170811093453105) China Postdoctoral Science Foundation(2019M663062) the support from the Instrumental Analysis Center of Shenzhen University(Xili Campus)
主 题:semiconducting quantum dots modification imaging drug delivery biomaterials
摘 要:Semiconductor quantum dots(SQDs)have received much attention due to their high quantum yield(QY),tunable emission spectrum,and excellent *** unique optical properties endow SQDs with excellent biomedical application prospects,including biomedical imaging,drug delivery,clinical diagnosis,photodynamic therapy,DNA hybridization,and RNA *** review introduces the classification of QDs and provides a brief description of the characteristics of QDs under each *** the type II B-VI A QDs as an example,inorganic and organic modification methods,and the corresponding advantages and disadvantages are summarized and *** modification approaches make them exhibit different functions in the bioimaging and drug delivery *** typical or classic instances are also listed to present the highlights of the applications of SQDs in the biomedical *** on these,this review raises a variety of possible challenges and perspectives of SQDs in biomedical applications in the future.