Fractal Characteristic of Soil in Typical Debris Flow-Triggering Region:A Case Study in Jiangjia Ravine of Dongchuan, Yunnan
Fractal Characteristic of Soil in Typical Debris Flow-Triggering Region:A Case Study in Jiangjia Ravine of Dongchuan, Yunnan作者机构:Institute of Mountain Hazards and Environment Chinese Academy of Sciences Chengdu 610041 Sichuan China Graduate University of Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100049 China
出 版 物:《Wuhan University Journal of Natural Sciences》 (武汉大学学报(自然科学英文版))
年 卷 期:2006年第11卷第4期
页 面:859-864页
核心收录:
学科分类:08[工学] 0837[工学-安全科学与工程]
基 金:SupportedbytheNationalScienceFundforDistinguishedYoungSchobarsofChina(40025103)
主 题:Jiangjia Ravine debris flow-triggering region fractal features
摘 要:The structural features of soil in debris flow-triggering region play an important role in the formation and evolution of debris flow. In this paper, a case study on the fractal of soil particle-size distribution (PSDFs) and pore-solid (PSFs) in Jiangjia Ravine was conducted. The results revealed that the soil in Jiangjia Ravine had significant fractal features and its PSDF and PSF had the same variation trend despite different type of soils in debris flow-triggering region: residual soil (RS) 〉 debris flow deposit (DFD)~clinosol (CL), their fractal dimension of PSDFs are respectively between 2.62 and 2.96, 2.52 and 2.68, 2.37 and 2.52; and the fractal dimension of PSFs are respectively between 2. 75 and 2.95, 2. 57 and 2. 72, 2.59 and 2.64. The fractal dimension of soil reflected its complexity as a self-organizing system and was closely related to the evolution of soil in debris flow- triggering region.