Dedifferentiated human umbilical cord mesenchymal stem cell reprogramming of endogenous hSDF-1a expression participates in neural restoration in hypoxic-ischemic brain damagerats
作者机构:Department of GastroenterologyMinistry of Education Key Laboratory of Child Development and DisordersNational Clinical Research Center for Child Health and Disorders(Chongqing)401122PR China International Science and Technology Cooperation Base of Child Development and Critical DisordersChildren’sHospital of Chongqing Medical UniversityChongqing401122PR China Department of Pediatric Research InstituteChongqing Key Laboratory of Child Health and NutritionChildren’s Hospital of Chongqing Medical UniversityChongqing401122PR China Department of NeonatologyChongqing Health Center for Womenand Children400021PR China Child Health Centre of Northwest Women and Children’s HospitalUSA
出 版 物:《Genes & Diseases》 (基因与疾病(英文))
年 卷 期:2021年第8卷第3期
页 面:331-343页
核心收录:
学科分类:0710[理学-生物学] 0831[工学-生物医学工程(可授工学、理学、医学学位)] 1002[医学-临床医学] 1001[医学-基础医学(可授医学、理学学位)] 0703[理学-化学] 100204[医学-神经病学] 10[医学]
基 金:supported by the National Natural Science of China(grant number 81601973)
主 题:Dediffer entiation Human umbilicalcord mesenchymal stem cells Hypoxic-ischemic brain damage Neurorestoration Reprogramming Stromal cell-derived factor-1
摘 要:The transplantation of human umbilical cord mesenchymal stem cells(hUC-MSCs)can promote hypoxic-ischemic brain damage(HIBD)nerve repair,but finding suitable seed cells to optimize transplantation and improve treatment efficiency is an urgent problem to be *** this study,we induced hUC-MSCs into dedifferentiated hUC-MSCs(De-hUC-MSCs),and the morphology,stem cell surface markers,proliferation and tri-directional differentiation ability of the De-hUC-MSCs and hUC-MSCs were detected.A whole-gene chip was utilized for genome cluster,gene ontology and KEGG pathway analyses of differentially expressed ***-hUC-MSCs were transplanted into HIBD rats,and behavioral experiments and immunofluorescence assays were used to assess the therapeutic effect.A lentivirus vector for human stromal cell-derived factor-1(hSDF-1a)was constructed,and the role of hSDF-1a in the neuroprotective effect and mechanism of De-hUC-MSCs was ***-hUC-MSCs displayed similar cell morphology,stem cell surface marker expression,cell proliferation and even three-dimensional differentiation ability as hUC-MSCs but exhibited greater treatment potential in *** reprogramming mechanism of hSDF-1a participated in the dedifferentiation *** successfully constructing a stable hSDF-1a cell line,we found that De-hUC-MSCs might participate in nerve repair through the hSDF-1a/CXCR4/PI3K/Akt ***-hUC-MSCs reprogramming of endogenous hSDF-1a expression may mediate the hSDF-1a/CXCR4/PI3K/Akt pathway involved in nerve repair in HIBD rats.