Catalytic steam reforming of tar for enhancing hydrogen production from biomass gasification:a review
作者机构:Centre of Hydrogen EnergyInstitute of Future EnergySchool of Chemical and Energy EngineeringFaculty of EngineeringUniversiti Teknologi Malaysia81310 SkudaiJohorMalaysia School of Environmental EngineeringUniversiti Malaysia PerlisKompleks Pusat Pengajian Jejawi 302600 ArauPerlisMalaysia
出 版 物:《Frontiers in Energy》 (能源前沿(英文版))
年 卷 期:2020年第14卷第3期
页 面:545-569页
核心收录:
学科分类:081702[工学-化学工艺] 080703[工学-动力机械及工程] 08[工学] 0817[工学-化学工程与技术] 0807[工学-动力工程及工程热物理]
基 金:This work was financially supported by the University Teknologi Malaysia through Research University Grant(GUP Tier 1:20H52) by the Universiti Malaysia Perlis through Fundamental Research Grant Scheme(FRGS 9003-00764)
主 题:hydrogen biomass gasification tar steam reforming catalyst
摘 要:Presently,the global search for alternative renewable energy sources is rising due to the depletion of fossil fuel and rising greenhouse gas(GHG)*** alternatives,hydrogen(H2)produced from biomass gasification is considered a green energy sector,due to its environmentally friendly,sustainable,and renewable ***,tar formation along with syngas is a severe impediment to biomass conversion efficiency,which results in process-related ***,tar consists of various hydrocarbons(HCs),which are also sources for ***,catalytic steam reforming is an effective technique to address tar formation and improve H2 production from biomass *** the various classes in existence,supported metal catalysts are considered the most *** paper focuses on the current researching status,prospects,and challenges of steam reforming of gasified biomass ***,it includes recent developments in tar compositional analysis,supported metal catalysts,along with the reactions and process conditions for catalytic steam ***,it discusses alternatives such as dry and autothermal reforming of tar.