Comparison of larval performance and oviposition preference of Spodoptera frugiperda among three host plants:Potential risks to potato and tobacco crops
幼虫的性能和在三台主机之中的 Spodoptera frugiperda 的 oviposition 偏爱的比较种: 潜在的风险到土豆和烟草庄稼作者机构:State Key Laboratory for Biology of Plant Diseases and Insect PestsInstitute of Plant ProtectionChinese Academy of Agricultural SciencesBeijingChina Engineering Research Center of Natural Enemy Insects/Institute of Biological ControlJilin Agricultural UniversityChangchunChina Mianyang Academy of Agricultural SciencesMianyangSichuan ProvinceChina
出 版 物:《Insect Science》 (昆虫科学(英文版))
年 卷 期:2021年第28卷第3期
页 面:602-610页
核心收录:
学科分类:09[农学] 0904[农学-植物保护] 090401[农学-植物病理学] 090402[农学-农业昆虫与害虫防治]
基 金:National Key R&D Program of China(2019YFD0300101) The Agricultural Science and Technology Innovation Program(CAAS-ZDRW202007) China Agriculture Research System(CARS-02).We also give special thanks to Jennifer Smith,PhD for editing the English text of a draft of this manuscript
主 题:fall armyworm host suitability maize potato tobacco
摘 要:Fall armyworm(FAW),Spodoptera frugiperda(***),is a majorpolyphagous pest with the potential to seriously damage various crops.A better under-standing of FAW s performance on different hosts may help to predict which plants willbe attacked when the preferred host is absent,and facilitate the development of effectivepest management *** compared the larval performance of FAW fed on maizewith that of FAW fed on potato and tobacco,which are important crops in China,usingan age-stage two-sex life table and adult female oviposition preference *** experiments with potato,tobacco,or maize as the host,FAW reared on maize exhib-ited the strongest performance with shorter developmental time in thc larval stage,longerlongevity,and a higher reproductive rate in *** oviposited on maize in pref-erence to potato or *** with larvae fed on maize,those fed on potato andtobacco exhibited significantly lower survival,with only 31.61%and 8.13%developing tothe adult stage,*** life table parameters,including the mean generationtime(T),net reproductive rate(R^(0)),finite rate of increase(λ),and intrinsic rate of nat-ural increase(r)were negatively affected in FAW fed on potato and *** resultssupport the preference-performance hypothesis,that is,that herbivore females maximizefitness by choosing host plants associated with strong larval *** lar-vae and adults performed poorly on potato and tobacco,their offspring will be capable ofcstablishing populations on them,posing a potential threat to these crops in China.